{"schemaVersion":"1.0.0","canonical":"https://songs.campzhe.com/poems/296-ban/","contentKinds":{"original":"传世《毛诗》阅读正文","fullTranslation":"项目原创全文今译","interpretation":"项目综合阐释；推测性解释均保留边界说明","annotations":"项目据传统注疏与现代研究综合转述","materialNotes":"诗中名物与生活场景说明","geography":"教学综合示意，不代表精确创作地点或疆界"},"poem":{"id":"周颂-般","title":"般","group":"颂","region":"周颂","collectionSection":"闵予小子之什","theme":"礼乐","period":"西周","quote":"于皇时周！","summary":"以礼仪、德行与群体生活为中心，在反复吟唱中表达赞美、期望或规劝","interpretation":{"scene":"歌者登高山、越丘陵、望大岳，并沿汇流河川巡行，四方诸侯前来响应。山川与政治会同共同绘制周人天下图景。","emotionalArc":"全篇从於皇时周的赞叹进入陟其高山、堕山乔岳，再由允犹翕河推进到敷天之下。视野不断扩大，最终归于天命。","modernReading":"地图和巡行会把复杂地方压成中心视角。现代区域治理应承认生态边界、地方知识和多元居民，不以会同等同真实同意。\n\n登山沿河的视线把地方纳入中心秩序，也会压平各地居民、生态和边界。现代地图应标明路线不确定和地方多样性。般是否巡狩乐章、大武片段或祭河岳之歌仍有争论，“敷天之下”不是精确疆域证据。","boundary":"传统多认为巡狩祀河岳或大武乐章。所列山川路线、敷天范围和“般”篇名有争论，不能当作精确疆域记录。\n\n地方会同是否自愿、巡行成本由谁承担都没有说明。"},"stanzas":[{"id":"周颂-般-stanza-1","number":1,"segments":[{"id":"周颂-般-stanza-1-1","original":"于皇时周！","translation":"多么伟大的周邦！","rawBlock":0},{"id":"周颂-般-stanza-1-2","original":"陟其高山，嶞山乔岳，允犹翕河。","translation":"登上高山，走过绵延丘陵和巍峨大岳，","rawBlock":0},{"id":"周颂-般-stanza-1-3","original":"敷天之下，裒时之对。","translation":"也沿着汇流的河川巡行。","rawBlock":0},{"id":"周颂-般-stanza-1-4","original":"时周之命。","translation":"普天之下，汇集各地诸侯回应，这就是周邦的天命。","rawBlock":0}]}],"windNotes":[{"name":"山川巡行","category":"活动","description":"登山、越岳、沿河巡行需要道路、舟车和补给；诗借山川会聚绘制王朝空间。","image":"/assets/windnotes/ink/shanchuan-xunxing-v1.webp","imageAlt":"山川巡行水墨线描示意图","sourceIds":["maoshi","zhuxi","cheng"],"excerpt":"于皇时周！陟其高山，嶞山乔岳，允犹翕河。敷天之下，裒时之对。时周之命。","sourceLocators":[{"sourceId":"maoshi","locator":"周颂·闵予小子之什·般；山川巡行；原句“于皇时周！陟其高山，嶞山乔岳，允犹翕河。敷天之下，裒时之对。时周之命。”","precision":"篇内定位"},{"sourceId":"zhuxi","locator":"周颂·闵予小子之什·般；山川巡行；原句“于皇时周！陟其高山，嶞山乔岳，允犹翕河。敷天之下，裒时之对。时周之命。”","precision":"篇内定位"},{"sourceId":"cheng","locator":"周颂·闵予小子之什·般；山川巡行；原句“于皇时周！陟其高山，嶞山乔岳，允犹翕河。敷天之下，裒时之对。时周之命。”","precision":"篇内定位"}]}],"textAnnotations":[{"term":"翕河","pinyin":"xī hé","note":"使河流会聚、沿汇流之河巡行；“翕”有合聚义。","sourceIds":["maoshi","zhuxi","cheng"],"matches":["翕河"],"sourceLocators":[{"sourceId":"maoshi","locator":"周颂·闵予小子之什·般；词条“翕河”","precision":"篇内定位"},{"sourceId":"zhuxi","locator":"周颂·闵予小子之什·般；词条“翕河”","precision":"篇内定位"},{"sourceId":"cheng","locator":"周颂·闵予小子之什·般；词条“翕河”","precision":"篇内定位"}]},{"term":"于","pinyin":"yú","note":"介词，可表示在、到、向、对于；也可能是语气词。","sourceIds":["maoshi","zhuxi","zhou"],"matches":["于"],"sourceLocators":[{"sourceId":"maoshi","locator":"周颂·闵予小子之什·般；词条“于”","precision":"篇内定位"},{"sourceId":"zhuxi","locator":"周颂·闵予小子之什·般；词条“于”","precision":"篇内定位"},{"sourceId":"zhou","locator":"周颂·闵予小子之什·般；词条“于”","precision":"篇内定位"}]}],"researchSources":[{"id":"maoshi","short":"毛传·郑笺·孔疏","title":"《毛诗正义》","kind":"传世底本与注疏","url":"https://zh.wikisource.org/zh/%E6%AF%9B%E8%A9%A9%E6%AD%A3%E7%BE%A9"},{"id":"zhuxi","short":"朱熹《诗集传》","title":"《诗集传》","kind":"传统注本","url":"https://zh.wikisource.org/wiki/%E8%A9%A9%E9%9B%86%E5%82%B3"},{"id":"gaoheng","short":"高亨《诗经今注》","title":"《诗经今注》","kind":"现代注本","url":"https://books.google.com/books?id=OjvkzQEACAAJ"},{"id":"cheng","short":"程俊英、蒋见元《诗经注析》","title":"《诗经注析》","kind":"现代注本","url":"https://lib2.buct.edu.cn/bookInfo_01h0114296.html"},{"id":"zhou","short":"周振甫《诗经译注》","title":"《诗经译注》","kind":"现代注本","url":"https://ci.nii.ac.jp/ncid/BA60942546"}],"review":{"cutoff":"2026-06-30"},"place":"宗周","province":"陕西西安","note":"周颂用于周王室祭祀，地图以宗周礼乐中心作锚点。","confidence":"同域分散显示","judgments":{"period":{"label":"篇类范围推定","confidence":"中","statement":"依据篇类与礼乐语境归入西周范围，不等同于逐篇精确断代。","evidence":[{"sourceId":"maoshi","locator":"周颂·闵予小子之什·般；篇目与篇类归属"},{"sourceId":"cheng","locator":"周颂·闵予小子之什·般；篇题解说与时代讨论"}]},"geography":{"label":"同域分散显示","confidence":"低","statement":"雅、颂多不能落实到单一创作地点；坐标仅取相关礼乐或政治中心，供地图浏览。","evidence":[{"sourceId":"maoshi","locator":"周颂·闵予小子之什·般；篇目所属地域或篇类"},{"sourceId":"cheng","locator":"周颂·闵予小子之什·般；篇题地理说明"}]},"interpretation":{"label":"项目原创综合阐释","confidence":"阐释","statement":"场景、情感推进与今日重读属于项目在原文和注本基础上的现代解释，不作为可直接验证的历史事实。","evidence":[{"sourceId":"maoshi","locator":"周颂·闵予小子之什·般；传世正文及传统训释"},{"sourceId":"cheng","locator":"周颂·闵予小子之什·般；现代注释与篇意讨论"}]}},"song":{"src":"/assets/songs/generated/296-ban.mp3","durationLabel":"1:46","introduction":"“於皇时周”让歌者登高山、越丘陵、望大岳，又沿汇流河川巡行，山水与诸侯会同逐步铺成天下图景。\n稳健节拍含着视野扩张，数次转折由山岳走向“允犹翕河”，舒展声场最终把四方巡行归入天命。\n山川路线、篇名与疆域范围均有争论，不据此绘制精确边界。当代原创声音转译在此发生，古乐不作复原。","form":"当代歌谣 ·《诗经》原文演唱","credit":"诗经地图 · 诗篇之声｜生成协作：MiniMax Music 2.6","boundary":"当代原创声音转译，以现代音乐形式演唱《诗经》原文；不代表周代旋律、唱法或古代声景复原。"},"markerRank":30,"prominence":270,"lnglat":[107.78909175369698,34.920550876532566],"source":"传世《毛诗》正文；项目据古今注本逐篇复核","slug":"296-ban","order":296}}