{"schemaVersion":"1.0.0","canonical":"https://songs.campzhe.com/poems/278-zhen-lu/","contentKinds":{"original":"传世《毛诗》阅读正文","fullTranslation":"项目原创全文今译","interpretation":"项目综合阐释；推测性解释均保留边界说明","annotations":"项目据传统注疏与现代研究综合转述","materialNotes":"诗中名物与生活场景说明","geography":"教学综合示意，不代表精确创作地点或疆界"},"poem":{"id":"周颂-振鹭","title":"振鹭","group":"颂","region":"周颂","collectionSection":"臣工之什","theme":"礼乐","period":"西周","quote":"振鹭于飞，于彼西雍。","summary":"以礼仪、德行与群体生活为中心，在反复吟唱中表达赞美、期望或规劝","interpretation":{"scene":"白鹭成群飞落西雍，洁白来宾进入祭礼。周人把前朝后裔或尊贵宾客比作白鸟，祝愿他在本国与此地都保有声誉。","emotionalArc":"短篇由振鹭于飞转到我客戾止，再从在彼无恶推进到在此无斁。空间由远到近，接纳通过重复否定得到确认。","modernReading":"善待前朝后裔或外来客，不应只是政治展示。现代和解需要保障身份、记忆与参与权，让被接纳者不必以沉默换安全。\n\n把来客比作洁白鹭鸟，既是礼遇，也可能要求他符合中心对“前朝后裔”的理想形象。真正和解应允许保存自身记忆和提出分歧。来客身份、西雍地点及服饰均不确定，诗中的无恶无斁只是祝愿立场。","boundary":"传统多以为二王之后来助祭，也有一般宾客说。白鹭比兴不证明来客服色，西雍地点与祭礼性质仍有异解。\n\n被接纳者能否保留祭祀和政治自主亦无记载。"},"stanzas":[{"id":"周颂-振鹭-stanza-1","number":1,"segments":[{"id":"周颂-振鹭-stanza-1-1","original":"振鹭于飞，于彼西雍。","translation":"一群白鹭振翅飞翔，落在西边水泽。","rawBlock":0},{"id":"周颂-振鹭-stanza-1-2","original":"我客戾止，亦有斯容。","translation":"我们的贵客来到，也有这样洁白的仪容。","rawBlock":0},{"id":"周颂-振鹭-stanza-1-3","original":"在彼无恶，在此无斁。","translation":"他在故国无人憎恶，来到这里也无人厌弃。","rawBlock":0},{"id":"周颂-振鹭-stanza-1-4","original":"庶几夙夜，以永终誉。","translation":"愿他早晚勤勉，永远保有美好声誉。","rawBlock":0}]}],"windNotes":[{"name":"白鹭","category":"动物","description":"成群白鹭振翅而起，洁白整齐，常被借来描写来宾仪容与礼乐队列。","image":"/assets/windnotes/ink/bailu.webp","imageAlt":"白鹭水墨线描示意图","sourceIds":["maoshi","zhuxi","cheng","iozAnimals"],"excerpt":"振鹭于飞，于彼西雍。我客戾止，亦有斯容。在彼无恶，在此无斁。庶几夙夜，以永终誉。","sourceLocators":[{"sourceId":"maoshi","locator":"周颂·臣工之什·振鹭；白鹭；原句“振鹭于飞，于彼西雍。我客戾止，亦有斯容。在彼无恶，在此无斁。庶几夙夜，以永终誉。”","precision":"篇内定位"},{"sourceId":"zhuxi","locator":"周颂·臣工之什·振鹭；白鹭；原句“振鹭于飞，于彼西雍。我客戾止，亦有斯容。在彼无恶，在此无斁。庶几夙夜，以永终誉。”","precision":"篇内定位"},{"sourceId":"cheng","locator":"周颂·臣工之什·振鹭；白鹭；原句“振鹭于飞，于彼西雍。我客戾止，亦有斯容。在彼无恶，在此无斁。庶几夙夜，以永终誉。”","precision":"篇内定位"},{"sourceId":"iozAnimals","locator":"周颂·臣工之什·振鹭；白鹭；原句“振鹭于飞，于彼西雍。我客戾止，亦有斯容。在彼无恶，在此无斁。庶几夙夜，以永终誉。”","precision":"篇内定位"}]}],"textAnnotations":[{"term":"振鹭","pinyin":"zhèn lù","modern":"成群白鹭飞起","note":"白鹭振翅而飞，洁白整齐，常用于礼仪颂歌。","sourceIds":["maoshi","zhuxi","cheng"],"matches":["振鹭"],"sourceLocators":[{"sourceId":"maoshi","locator":"周颂·臣工之什·振鹭；词条“振鹭”","precision":"篇内定位"},{"sourceId":"zhuxi","locator":"周颂·臣工之什·振鹭；词条“振鹭”","precision":"篇内定位"},{"sourceId":"cheng","locator":"周颂·臣工之什·振鹭；词条“振鹭”","precision":"篇内定位"}]},{"term":"戾止","pinyin":"lì zhǐ","note":"来到、到达。“戾”在这里不是暴戾。","sourceIds":["maoshi","zhuxi","cheng"],"matches":["戾止"],"sourceLocators":[{"sourceId":"maoshi","locator":"周颂·臣工之什·振鹭；词条“戾止”","precision":"篇内定位"},{"sourceId":"zhuxi","locator":"周颂·臣工之什·振鹭；词条“戾止”","precision":"篇内定位"},{"sourceId":"cheng","locator":"周颂·臣工之什·振鹭；词条“戾止”","precision":"篇内定位"}]},{"term":"彼","pinyin":"bǐ","note":"指示代词，相当于“那、那个、那些”。","sourceIds":["maoshi","zhuxi","zhou"],"matches":["彼"],"sourceLocators":[{"sourceId":"maoshi","locator":"周颂·臣工之什·振鹭；词条“彼”","precision":"篇内定位"},{"sourceId":"zhuxi","locator":"周颂·臣工之什·振鹭；词条“彼”","precision":"篇内定位"},{"sourceId":"zhou","locator":"周颂·臣工之什·振鹭；词条“彼”","precision":"篇内定位"}]},{"term":"斯","pinyin":"sī","note":"指示代词“这、此”，也可作承接或语气成分。","sourceIds":["maoshi","zhuxi","zhou"],"matches":["斯"],"sourceLocators":[{"sourceId":"maoshi","locator":"周颂·臣工之什·振鹭；词条“斯”","precision":"篇内定位"},{"sourceId":"zhuxi","locator":"周颂·臣工之什·振鹭；词条“斯”","precision":"篇内定位"},{"sourceId":"zhou","locator":"周颂·臣工之什·振鹭；词条“斯”","precision":"篇内定位"}]}],"researchSources":[{"id":"maoshi","short":"毛传·郑笺·孔疏","title":"《毛诗正义》","kind":"传世底本与注疏","url":"https://zh.wikisource.org/zh/%E6%AF%9B%E8%A9%A9%E6%AD%A3%E7%BE%A9"},{"id":"zhuxi","short":"朱熹《诗集传》","title":"《诗集传》","kind":"传统注本","url":"https://zh.wikisource.org/wiki/%E8%A9%A9%E9%9B%86%E5%82%B3"},{"id":"gaoheng","short":"高亨《诗经今注》","title":"《诗经今注》","kind":"现代注本","url":"https://books.google.com/books?id=OjvkzQEACAAJ"},{"id":"cheng","short":"程俊英、蒋见元《诗经注析》","title":"《诗经注析》","kind":"现代注本","url":"https://lib2.buct.edu.cn/bookInfo_01h0114296.html"},{"id":"zhou","short":"周振甫《诗经译注》","title":"《诗经译注》","kind":"现代注本","url":"https://ci.nii.ac.jp/ncid/BA60942546"},{"id":"iozAnimals","short":"中科院动物所：动物科学资料","title":"中国科学院动物研究所与国家动物博物馆资料","kind":"动物分类与物种资料","url":"https://ioz.cas.cn/gb2018/jgkk/ysfm/index.html"}],"review":{"cutoff":"2026-06-30"},"place":"宗周","province":"陕西西安","note":"周颂用于周王室祭祀，地图以宗周礼乐中心作锚点。","confidence":"同域分散显示","judgments":{"period":{"label":"篇类范围推定","confidence":"中","statement":"依据篇类与礼乐语境归入西周范围，不等同于逐篇精确断代。","evidence":[{"sourceId":"maoshi","locator":"周颂·臣工之什·振鹭；篇目与篇类归属"},{"sourceId":"cheng","locator":"周颂·臣工之什·振鹭；篇题解说与时代讨论"}]},"geography":{"label":"同域分散显示","confidence":"低","statement":"雅、颂多不能落实到单一创作地点；坐标仅取相关礼乐或政治中心，供地图浏览。","evidence":[{"sourceId":"maoshi","locator":"周颂·臣工之什·振鹭；篇目所属地域或篇类"},{"sourceId":"cheng","locator":"周颂·臣工之什·振鹭；篇题地理说明"}]},"interpretation":{"label":"项目原创综合阐释","confidence":"阐释","statement":"场景、情感推进与今日重读属于项目在原文和注本基础上的现代解释，不作为可直接验证的历史事实。","evidence":[{"sourceId":"maoshi","locator":"周颂·臣工之什·振鹭；传世正文及传统训释"},{"sourceId":"cheng","locator":"周颂·臣工之什·振鹭；现代注释与篇意讨论"}]}},"song":{"src":"/assets/songs/generated/278-zhen-lu.mp3","durationLabel":"2:10","introduction":"“振鹭于飞”让白鹭群落入西雍，也以洁白鸟影迎接来宾，从“在彼无恶”到“在此无斁”，接纳由远及近。\n稳健节拍托住短篇空间变化，数次转折以重复否定确认宾客声誉，舒展声场伴着白鸟进入祭礼中心。\n来宾身份、西雍地点与礼仪性质有异说，不以鸟色指认服色，化为当代原创声音转译，不还原古乐。","form":"当代歌谣 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