{"schemaVersion":"1.0.0","canonical":"https://songs.campzhe.com/poems/270-tian-zuo/","contentKinds":{"original":"传世《毛诗》阅读正文","fullTranslation":"项目原创全文今译","interpretation":"项目综合阐释；推测性解释均保留边界说明","annotations":"项目据传统注疏与现代研究综合转述","materialNotes":"诗中名物与生活场景说明","geography":"教学综合示意，不代表精确创作地点或疆界"},"poem":{"id":"周颂-天作","title":"天作","group":"颂","region":"周颂","collectionSection":"清庙之什","theme":"颂美","period":"西周","quote":"天作高山，大王荒之。","summary":"追述人物、族群或王业的功绩，以庄重语调保存共同记忆","interpretation":{"scene":"岐山被说成上天造就，太王开辟、文王安定，后人沿着山道前来。山地、迁居和祖先经营共同组成周族故地记忆。","emotionalArc":"短章从天作高山推进到彼作矣、彼徂矣，再以子孙保之收束。自然生成与人力开拓被连续叠合，形成守护基业的祝愿。","modernReading":"故地不是只供纪念的象征，也包含生态与居民生活。现代保护应尊重山川承载、在地社区和多层历史，而非只展示胜者祖迹。\n\n岐山记忆把自然地景写成祖先事业，但山地早有生态和人的活动，不能只归属于胜者谱系。现代遗产保护应兼顾水土、居民生计和不同历史层次。太王文王经营的具体路线、年代与劳动方式不明，“子孙保之”也不构成排他所有权证明。","boundary":"传统多释祭太王、文王或祀岐山，演奏对象有异。“天作”是神圣化地景语言，不能替代迁岐过程的历史考证。"},"stanzas":[{"id":"周颂-天作-stanza-1","number":1,"segments":[{"id":"周颂-天作-stanza-1-1","original":"天作高山，大王荒之。","translation":"上天造就高高的岐山，太王开拓它；","rawBlock":0},{"id":"周颂-天作-stanza-1-2","original":"彼作矣，文王康之。","translation":"太王创下基业，文王使它安定繁荣。","rawBlock":0},{"id":"周颂-天作-stanza-1-3","original":"彼徂矣，岐有夷之行。","translation":"先民已经来到这里，岐山便有平坦大道。","rawBlock":0},{"id":"周颂-天作-stanza-1-4","original":"子孙保之。","translation":"愿子孙永远守护它。","rawBlock":0}]}],"windNotes":[{"name":"岐山祖迹","category":"地理","description":"岐山及其道路承载周人迁居、经营和祭祖记忆；山地也真实限制交通、耕作与聚落布局。","image":"/assets/windnotes/ink/qishan-ancestral-foothills-v1.webp","imageAlt":"岐山祖迹水墨线描示意图","sourceIds":["maoshi","zhuxi","cheng"],"excerpt":"天作高山，大王荒之。彼作矣，文王康之。彼徂矣，岐有夷之行。子孙保之。","sourceLocators":[{"sourceId":"maoshi","locator":"周颂·清庙之什·天作；岐山祖迹；原句“天作高山，大王荒之。彼作矣，文王康之。彼徂矣，岐有夷之行。子孙保之。”","precision":"篇内定位"},{"sourceId":"zhuxi","locator":"周颂·清庙之什·天作；岐山祖迹；原句“天作高山，大王荒之。彼作矣，文王康之。彼徂矣，岐有夷之行。子孙保之。”","precision":"篇内定位"},{"sourceId":"cheng","locator":"周颂·清庙之什·天作；岐山祖迹；原句“天作高山，大王荒之。彼作矣，文王康之。彼徂矣，岐有夷之行。子孙保之。”","precision":"篇内定位"}]}],"textAnnotations":[{"term":"荒之","pinyin":"huāng zhī","modern":"覆盖着它","note":"“荒”在这里指藤叶繁盛，遮覆树身。","sourceIds":["maoshi","zhuxi","cheng"],"matches":["荒之"],"sourceLocators":[{"sourceId":"maoshi","locator":"周颂·清庙之什·天作；词条“荒之”","precision":"篇内定位"},{"sourceId":"zhuxi","locator":"周颂·清庙之什·天作；词条“荒之”","precision":"篇内定位"},{"sourceId":"cheng","locator":"周颂·清庙之什·天作；词条“荒之”","precision":"篇内定位"}]},{"term":"彼","pinyin":"bǐ","note":"指示代词，相当于“那、那个、那些”。","sourceIds":["maoshi","zhuxi","zhou"],"matches":["彼"],"sourceLocators":[{"sourceId":"maoshi","locator":"周颂·清庙之什·天作；词条“彼”","precision":"篇内定位"},{"sourceId":"zhuxi","locator":"周颂·清庙之什·天作；词条“彼”","precision":"篇内定位"},{"sourceId":"zhou","locator":"周颂·清庙之什·天作；词条“彼”","precision":"篇内定位"}]}],"researchSources":[{"id":"maoshi","short":"毛传·郑笺·孔疏","title":"《毛诗正义》","kind":"传世底本与注疏","url":"https://zh.wikisource.org/zh/%E6%AF%9B%E8%A9%A9%E6%AD%A3%E7%BE%A9"},{"id":"zhuxi","short":"朱熹《诗集传》","title":"《诗集传》","kind":"传统注本","url":"https://zh.wikisource.org/wiki/%E8%A9%A9%E9%9B%86%E5%82%B3"},{"id":"gaoheng","short":"高亨《诗经今注》","title":"《诗经今注》","kind":"现代注本","url":"https://books.google.com/books?id=OjvkzQEACAAJ"},{"id":"cheng","short":"程俊英、蒋见元《诗经注析》","title":"《诗经注析》","kind":"现代注本","url":"https://lib2.buct.edu.cn/bookInfo_01h0114296.html"},{"id":"zhou","short":"周振甫《诗经译注》","title":"《诗经译注》","kind":"现代注本","url":"https://ci.nii.ac.jp/ncid/BA60942546"}],"review":{"cutoff":"2026-06-30"},"place":"宗周","province":"陕西西安","note":"周颂用于周王室祭祀，地图以宗周礼乐中心作锚点。","confidence":"同域分散显示","judgments":{"period":{"label":"篇类范围推定","confidence":"中","statement":"依据篇类与礼乐语境归入西周范围，不等同于逐篇精确断代。","evidence":[{"sourceId":"maoshi","locator":"周颂·清庙之什·天作；篇目与篇类归属"},{"sourceId":"cheng","locator":"周颂·清庙之什·天作；篇题解说与时代讨论"}]},"geography":{"label":"同域分散显示","confidence":"低","statement":"雅、颂多不能落实到单一创作地点；坐标仅取相关礼乐或政治中心，供地图浏览。","evidence":[{"sourceId":"maoshi","locator":"周颂·清庙之什·天作；篇目所属地域或篇类"},{"sourceId":"cheng","locator":"周颂·清庙之什·天作；篇题地理说明"}]},"interpretation":{"label":"项目原创综合阐释","confidence":"阐释","statement":"场景、情感推进与今日重读属于项目在原文和注本基础上的现代解释，不作为可直接验证的历史事实。","evidence":[{"sourceId":"maoshi","locator":"周颂·清庙之什·天作；传世正文及传统训释"},{"sourceId":"cheng","locator":"周颂·清庙之什·天作；现代注释与篇意讨论"}]}},"song":{"src":"/assets/songs/generated/270-tian-zuo.mp3","durationLabel":"1:51","introduction":"“天作高山”把岐山写成上天造就，又以太王开辟、文王安定接续人力，后人沿山道走入周族故地的记忆。\n稳健节拍顺着短章前行，数次转折叠合自然生成与祖先经营，开阔声场最终收在子孙守护基业的祝愿上。\n天作是神圣化地景语言，不能替代迁岐的历史考察。当代原创声音转译回应诗意，不复建古乐。","form":"当代歌谣 ·《诗经》原文演唱","credit":"诗经地图 · 诗篇之声｜生成协作：MiniMax Music 2.6","boundary":"当代原创声音转译，以现代音乐形式演唱《诗经》原文；不代表周代旋律、唱法或古代声景复原。"},"markerRank":4,"prominence":296,"lnglat":[108.75648304251798,34.45897446884546],"source":"传世《毛诗》正文；项目据古今注本逐篇复核","slug":"270-tian-zuo","order":270}}