{"schemaVersion":"1.0.0","canonical":"https://songs.campzhe.com/poems/244-wen-wang-you-sheng/","contentKinds":{"original":"传世《毛诗》阅读正文","fullTranslation":"项目原创全文今译","interpretation":"项目综合阐释；推测性解释均保留边界说明","annotations":"项目据传统注疏与现代研究综合转述","materialNotes":"诗中名物与生活场景说明","geography":"教学综合示意，不代表精确创作地点或疆界"},"poem":{"id":"大雅-文王有声","title":"文王有声","group":"大雅","region":"大雅","collectionSection":"文王之什","theme":"颂美","period":"西周","quote":"文王有声，遹骏有声。","summary":"追述人物、族群或王业的功绩，以庄重语调保存共同记忆","interpretation":{"scene":"文王迁丰、武王经营镐京，筑城、定宅、造舟梁并举行辟雍礼仪。两代王者通过城市和水利交通把权力中心固定在关中。","emotionalArc":"八章以“文王有声”起，先写丰邑，再转“武王烝哉”写镐京。每段由声名落到土木工程，最后以无思不服完成王朝中心的确认。","modernReading":"城市建设常被归功于命名者。现代重读应记录设计、施工、搬迁和维护者，也评估新中心如何重新分配资源、通行与居住机会。\n\n丰、镐的建立不仅是两个地名进入王朝史，也是人口、道路、河流和资源向新中心重新汇集。舟梁改善通行，却需要木料、技术和日常维护；城郭与辟雍塑造秩序，也会改变谁能居住、交易和接近权力。现代城市建设应公开搬迁补偿、生态影响、公共交通和长期财政，不能用创始者声名遮住施工者与被迁者。诗以“无思不服”结束，是中心权力的理想自述，不代表所有地方群体都无异议。文王、武王两段整齐相接，也可能是礼仪化的历史压缩。更立体的阅读既看见规划与组织能力，也承认城市形成包含协商、利益重分配和可能的强制，不能把工程完成直接等同普遍认同。","boundary":"丰镐营建可与考古材料参照，但诗的时间顺序与规模含赞颂加工。舟梁、辟雍和城制不能仅凭诗句作精确复原。\n\n丰、镐与辟雍的考古对应仍需谨慎，诗歌中的“宅是镐京”“考卜维王”可能压缩长期营建。舟梁也可能兼具礼仪象征，不能据一章确定桥梁结构。对搬迁和资源分配的追问属于现代城市史视角。\n\n诗没有记录丰镐普通居民如何评价迁建，也无法确认工程期限、人口和土地来源；这些沉默应在历史地图中明确保留。"},"stanzas":[{"id":"大雅-文王有声-stanza-1","number":1,"segments":[{"id":"大雅-文王有声-stanza-1-1","original":"文王有声，遹骏有声。","translation":"文王享有美好声誉，确实是盛大的声誉。","rawBlock":0},{"id":"大雅-文王有声-stanza-1-2","original":"遹求厥宁，遹观厥成。","translation":"他努力谋求百姓安宁，又察看事业成效。","rawBlock":0},{"id":"大雅-文王有声-stanza-1-3","original":"文王烝哉！","translation":"文王何其伟大！","rawBlock":0}]},{"id":"大雅-文王有声-stanza-2","number":2,"segments":[{"id":"大雅-文王有声-stanza-2-1","original":"文王受命，有此武功。","translation":"文王承受天命，建立这样的武功。","rawBlock":1},{"id":"大雅-文王有声-stanza-2-2","original":"既伐于崇，作邑于丰。","translation":"攻克崇国以后，在丰地建成都邑。","rawBlock":1},{"id":"大雅-文王有声-stanza-2-3","original":"文王烝哉！","translation":"文王何其伟大！","rawBlock":1}]},{"id":"大雅-文王有声-stanza-3","number":3,"segments":[{"id":"大雅-文王有声-stanza-3-1","original":"筑城伊淢，作丰伊匹。","translation":"挖沟筑起城墙，营建丰邑使它与国都相配。","rawBlock":2},{"id":"大雅-文王有声-stanza-3-2","original":"匪棘其欲，遹追来孝。","translation":"不是急于满足私欲，而是追随祖先、尽到孝道。","rawBlock":2},{"id":"大雅-文王有声-stanza-3-3","original":"王后烝哉！","translation":"文王何其伟大！","rawBlock":2}]},{"id":"大雅-文王有声-stanza-4","number":4,"segments":[{"id":"大雅-文王有声-stanza-4-1","original":"王公伊濯，维丰之垣。","translation":"王业光明盛大，丰邑城墙高大坚固。","rawBlock":3},{"id":"大雅-文王有声-stanza-4-2","original":"四方攸同，王后维翰。","translation":"四方诸侯都来会同，文王是天下栋梁。","rawBlock":3},{"id":"大雅-文王有声-stanza-4-3","original":"王后烝哉！","translation":"文王何其伟大！","rawBlock":3}]},{"id":"大雅-文王有声-stanza-5","number":5,"segments":[{"id":"大雅-文王有声-stanza-5-1","original":"丰水东注，维禹之绩。","translation":"丰水向东流去，是大禹治水的功绩。","rawBlock":4},{"id":"大雅-文王有声-stanza-5-2","original":"四方攸同，皇王维辟。","translation":"四方诸侯都来会同，伟大的君王统治天下。","rawBlock":4},{"id":"大雅-文王有声-stanza-5-3","original":"皇王烝哉！","translation":"君王何其伟大！","rawBlock":4}]},{"id":"大雅-文王有声-stanza-6","number":6,"segments":[{"id":"大雅-文王有声-stanza-6-1","original":"镐京辟雍，自西自东，","translation":"镐京建有辟雍学宫，从西到东、","rawBlock":5},{"id":"大雅-文王有声-stanza-6-2","original":"自南自北，无思不服。","translation":"从南到北，没有人不心悦诚服。","rawBlock":5},{"id":"大雅-文王有声-stanza-6-3","original":"皇王烝哉！","translation":"君王何其伟大！","rawBlock":5}]},{"id":"大雅-文王有声-stanza-7","number":7,"segments":[{"id":"大雅-文王有声-stanza-7-1","original":"考卜维王，宅是镐京。","translation":"武王认真占卜，要在镐京定居。","rawBlock":6},{"id":"大雅-文王有声-stanza-7-2","original":"维龟正之，武王成之。","translation":"龟卜确认此事，武王把它建成。","rawBlock":6},{"id":"大雅-文王有声-stanza-7-3","original":"武王烝哉！","translation":"武王何其伟大！","rawBlock":6}]},{"id":"大雅-文王有声-stanza-8","number":8,"segments":[{"id":"大雅-文王有声-stanza-8-1","original":"丰水有芑，武王岂不仕？","translation":"丰水岸边生着苦菜，武王怎会不勤于政事？","rawBlock":7},{"id":"大雅-文王有声-stanza-8-2","original":"诒厥孙谋，以燕翼子。","translation":"他为子孙留下良策，使后代贤者安居。","rawBlock":7},{"id":"大雅-文王有声-stanza-8-3","original":"武王烝哉！","translation":"武王何其伟大！","rawBlock":7}]}],"windNotes":[{"name":"棘","category":"植物","description":"酸枣树多刺；嫩芽柔弱可比幼子，坚硬枝条又可作薪柴，兼具亲情与劳作意味。","image":"/assets/windnotes/ink/ji.webp","imageAlt":"棘水墨线描示意图","sourceIds":["maoshi","zhuxi","cheng","ibcasPlants"],"excerpt":"筑城伊淢，作丰伊匹。匪棘其欲，遹追来孝。王后烝哉！","sourceLocators":[{"sourceId":"maoshi","locator":"大雅·文王之什·文王有声；棘；原句“筑城伊淢，作丰伊匹。匪棘其欲，遹追来孝。王后烝哉！”","precision":"篇内定位"},{"sourceId":"zhuxi","locator":"大雅·文王之什·文王有声；棘；原句“筑城伊淢，作丰伊匹。匪棘其欲，遹追来孝。王后烝哉！”","precision":"篇内定位"},{"sourceId":"cheng","locator":"大雅·文王之什·文王有声；棘；原句“筑城伊淢，作丰伊匹。匪棘其欲，遹追来孝。王后烝哉！”","precision":"篇内定位"},{"sourceId":"ibcasPlants","locator":"大雅·文王之什·文王有声；棘；原句“筑城伊淢，作丰伊匹。匪棘其欲，遹追来孝。王后烝哉！”","precision":"篇内定位"}]},{"name":"营建","category":"活动","description":"筑城、建屋、修仓需要组织土木劳动，也是诗中表现徭役与聚落秩序的常见场景。","image":"/assets/windnotes/ink/yingjian.webp","imageAlt":"营建水墨线描示意图","sourceIds":["maoshi","zhuxi","cheng"],"excerpt":"筑城伊淢，作丰伊匹。匪棘其欲，遹追来孝。王后烝哉！","sourceLocators":[{"sourceId":"maoshi","locator":"大雅·文王之什·文王有声；营建；原句“筑城伊淢，作丰伊匹。匪棘其欲，遹追来孝。王后烝哉！”","precision":"篇内定位"},{"sourceId":"zhuxi","locator":"大雅·文王之什·文王有声；营建；原句“筑城伊淢，作丰伊匹。匪棘其欲，遹追来孝。王后烝哉！”","precision":"篇内定位"},{"sourceId":"cheng","locator":"大雅·文王之什·文王有声；营建；原句“筑城伊淢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