{"schemaVersion":"1.0.0","canonical":"https://songs.campzhe.com/poems/227-shu-miao/","contentKinds":{"original":"传世《毛诗》阅读正文","fullTranslation":"项目原创全文今译","interpretation":"项目综合阐释；推测性解释均保留边界说明","annotations":"项目据传统注疏与现代研究综合转述","materialNotes":"诗中名物与生活场景说明","geography":"教学综合示意，不代表精确创作地点或疆界"},"poem":{"id":"小雅-黍苗","title":"黍苗","group":"小雅","region":"小雅","collectionSection":"鱼藻之什","theme":"征役","period":"西周至春秋","quote":"芃芃黍苗，阴雨膏之。","summary":"写出征、戍守或归途中人的处境，把战争与劳役落到具体的等待、离别和身体感受上","interpretation":{"scene":"芃芃黍苗得到雨水，众人随召伯远行，在谢地营建城邑。道路、车辆、徒役和水路运输共同支撑工程，劳作者希望迅速完成归返。","emotionalArc":"五章由雨润禾苗起兴，转入行役与营建，再写原隰清理、道路平整和召伯成事。整齐赞歌之下，“我任我辇”留下负重身体。","modernReading":"基础设施不只属于主持者，也属于搬运、测量、挖筑、清障和运输的人。“我任我辇”让负重者短暂发声，说明看似迅速的营建靠许多身体完成。现代工程评价应包括工资、工时、安全、迁移影响、生态代价和建成后的公共可及性，不能只纪念决策者。按期完成值得肯定，但赶工不能成为省略防护、拖欠报酬和压住社区意见的理由。","boundary":"传统联系周宣王封申伯、召伯营谢，历史对应、谢地位置和召伯身份仍需考证。黍苗得雨与工程顺利是兴义，不能证明天气因德而降；徒役是否自愿、工程规模和伤亡均不可由赞歌判断。“原隰既平”也不等于生态没有代价。"},"stanzas":[{"id":"小雅-黍苗-stanza-1","number":1,"segments":[{"id":"小雅-黍苗-stanza-1-1","original":"芃芃黍苗，阴雨膏之。","translation":"黍苗长得蓬勃，绵绵阴雨滋润着它。","rawBlock":0},{"id":"小雅-黍苗-stanza-1-2","original":"悠悠南行，召伯劳之。","translation":"队伍长途向南行进，召伯一路慰劳众人。","rawBlock":0}]},{"id":"小雅-黍苗-stanza-2","number":2,"segments":[{"id":"小雅-黍苗-stanza-2-1","original":"我任我辇，我车我牛。","translation":"我们肩挑、手推，驾车、赶牛。","rawBlock":1},{"id":"小雅-黍苗-stanza-2-2","original":"我行既集，盖云归哉。","translation":"工程既已完成，大概可以回去了吧。","rawBlock":1}]},{"id":"小雅-黍苗-stanza-3","number":3,"segments":[{"id":"小雅-黍苗-stanza-3-1","original":"我徒我御，我师我旅。","translation":"我们的步卒和车夫，我们的师众和旅众。","rawBlock":2},{"id":"小雅-黍苗-stanza-3-2","original":"我行既集，盖云归处。","translation":"工程既已完成，大概可以回去安居了吧。","rawBlock":2}]},{"id":"小雅-黍苗-stanza-4","number":4,"segments":[{"id":"小雅-黍苗-stanza-4-1","original":"肃肃谢功，召伯营之。","translation":"谢邑工程迅速完成，是召伯亲自经营。","rawBlock":3},{"id":"小雅-黍苗-stanza-4-2","original":"烈烈征师，召伯成之。","translation":"威武的役众奋力劳作，是召伯带领完成。","rawBlock":3}]},{"id":"小雅-黍苗-stanza-5","number":5,"segments":[{"id":"小雅-黍苗-stanza-5-1","original":"原隰既平，泉流既清。","translation":"高地低地已经整治平坦，流动的泉水也已清澈。","rawBlock":4},{"id":"小雅-黍苗-stanza-5-2","original":"召伯有成，王心则宁。","translation":"召伯建成谢邑，周王的心便安宁了。","rawBlock":4}]}],"windNotes":[{"name":"黍","category":"植物","description":"黍是北方重要谷物，可煮食、酿酒，也进入祭祀供献。","image":"/assets/windnotes/ink/shu-millet-field-v1.webp","imageAlt":"黍水墨线描示意图","sourceIds":["maoshi","zhuxi","cheng","ibcasPlants"],"excerpt":"芃芃黍苗，阴雨膏之。悠悠南行，召伯劳之。","sourceLocators":[{"sourceId":"maoshi","locator":"小雅·鱼藻之什·黍苗；黍；原句“芃芃黍苗，阴雨膏之。悠悠南行，召伯劳之。”","precision":"篇内定位"},{"sourceId":"zhuxi","locator":"小雅·鱼藻之什·黍苗；黍；原句“芃芃黍苗，阴雨膏之。悠悠南行，召伯劳之。”","precision":"篇内定位"},{"sourceId":"cheng","locator":"小雅·鱼藻之什·黍苗；黍；原句“芃芃黍苗，阴雨膏之。悠悠南行，召伯劳之。”","precision":"篇内定位"},{"sourceId":"ibcasPlants","locator":"小雅·鱼藻之什·黍苗；黍；原句“芃芃黍苗，阴雨膏之。悠悠南行，召伯劳之。”","precision":"篇内定位"}]},{"name":"车服","category":"器用","description":"车马、缰绳与车帷构成出行系统，其形制和数量也反映身份与礼仪等级。","image":"/assets/windnotes/ink/chefu.webp","imageAlt":"车服水墨线描示意图","sourceIds":["maoshi","zhuxi","cheng"],"excerpt":"我任我辇，我车我牛。我行既集，盖云归哉。","sourceLocators":[{"sourceId":"maoshi","locator":"小雅·鱼藻之什·黍苗；车服；原句“我任我辇，我车我牛。我行既集，盖云归哉。”","precision":"篇内定位"},{"sourceId":"zhuxi","locator":"小雅·鱼藻之什·黍苗；车服；原句“我任我辇，我车我牛。我行既集，盖云归哉。”","precision":"篇内定位"},{"sourceId":"cheng","locator":"小雅·鱼藻之什·黍苗；车服；原句“我任我辇，我车我牛。我行既集，盖云归哉。”","precision":"篇内定位"}]}],"textAnnotations":[{"term":"成之","pinyin":"chéng zhī","modern":"成全并亲近他","note":"“成”有成就、使之圆满之意。","sourceIds":["maoshi","zhuxi","cheng"],"matches":["成之"],"sourceLocators":[{"sourceId":"maoshi","locator":"小雅·鱼藻之什·黍苗；词条“成之”","precision":"篇内定位"},{"sourceId":"zhuxi","locator":"小雅·鱼藻之什·黍苗；词条“成之”","precision":"篇内定位"},{"sourceId":"cheng","locator":"小雅·鱼藻之什·黍苗；词条“成之”","precision":"篇内定位"}]},{"term":"既","pinyin":"jì","note":"已经、既然；在叙事中常标记动作完成。","sourceIds":["maoshi","zhuxi","zhou"],"matches":["既"],"sourceLocators":[{"sourceId":"maoshi","locator":"小雅·鱼藻之什·黍苗；词条“既”","precision":"篇内定位"},{"sourceId":"zhuxi","locator":"小雅·鱼藻之什·黍苗；词条“既”","precision":"篇内定位"},{"sourceId":"zhou","locator":"小雅·鱼藻之什·黍苗；词条“既”","precision":"篇内定位"}]}],"researchSources":[{"id":"maoshi","short":"毛传·郑笺·孔疏","title":"《毛诗正义》","kind":"传世底本与注疏","url":"https://zh.wikisource.org/zh/%E6%AF%9B%E8%A9%A9%E6%AD%A3%E7%BE%A9"},{"id":"zhuxi","short":"朱熹《诗集传》","title":"《诗集传》","kind":"传统注本","url":"https://zh.wikisource.org/wiki/%E8%A9%A9%E9%9B%86%E5%82%B3"},{"id":"gaoheng","short":"高亨《诗经今注》","title":"《诗经今注》","kind":"现代注本","url":"https://books.google.com/books?id=OjvkzQEACAAJ"},{"id":"cheng","short":"程俊英、蒋见元《诗经注析》","title":"《诗经注析》","kind":"现代注本","url":"https://lib2.buct.edu.cn/bookInfo_01h0114296.html"},{"id":"zhou","short":"周振甫《诗经译注》","title":"《诗经译注》","kind":"现代注本","url":"https://ci.nii.ac.jp/ncid/BA60942546"},{"id":"ibcasPlants","short":"中科院植物所：植物分类与科普","title":"中国科学院植物研究所植物园与植物科学资料","kind":"植物分类与物种资料","url":"https://ib.cas.cn/2019gb/kepu/changguan/"}],"review":{"cutoff":"2026-06-30"},"place":"镐京","province":"陕西西安","note":"雅诗并非都创作于都城；此处用周王室礼乐中心作浏览锚点。","confidence":"同域分散显示","judgments":{"period":{"label":"宽泛时段推定","confidence":"低","statement":"仅给出便于浏览的宽泛年代范围；学界对不少篇目的具体年代仍有分歧。","evidence":[{"sourceId":"maoshi","locator":"小雅·鱼藻之什·黍苗；篇目与篇类归属"},{"sourceId":"cheng","locator":"小雅·鱼藻之什·黍苗；篇题解说与时代讨论"}]},"geography":{"label":"同域分散显示","confidence":"低","statement":"雅、颂多不能落实到单一创作地点；坐标仅取相关礼乐或政治中心，供地图浏览。","evidence":[{"sourceId":"maoshi","locator":"小雅·鱼藻之什·黍苗；篇目所属地域或篇类"},{"sourceId":"cheng","locator":"小雅·鱼藻之什·黍苗；篇题地理说明"}]},"interpretation":{"label":"项目原创综合阐释","confidence":"阐释","statement":"场景、情感推进与今日重读属于项目在原文和注本基础上的现代解释，不作为可直接验证的历史事实。","evidence":[{"sourceId":"maoshi","locator":"小雅·鱼藻之什·黍苗；传世正文及传统训释"},{"sourceId":"cheng","locator":"小雅·鱼藻之什·黍苗；现代注释与篇意讨论"}]}},"song":{"src":"/assets/songs/generated/227-shu-miao.mp3","durationLabel":"2:21","introduction":"“芃芃黍苗”由雨润禾田转入随召伯远行营谢，车辆与水运支撑工程，整齐赞歌下看见负重的身体。\n稳健节拍衔接五章行役，层层推进从清理原隰走到道路平整，舒展声场让成事的颂赞与“我任我辇”同时在场。\n诗中历史对应与工程代价仍不明确，不把顺利归因于天意，只作当代原创声音转译，不复原古乐。","form":"当代歌谣 ·《诗经》原文演唱","credit":"诗经地图 · 诗篇之声｜生成协作：MiniMax Music 2.6","boundary":"当代原创声音转译，以现代音乐形式演唱《诗经》原文；不代表周代旋律、唱法或古代声景复原。"},"markerRank":66,"prominence":234,"lnglat":[108.91839189128444,35.96459049953874],"source":"传世《毛诗》正文；项目据古今注本逐篇复核","slug":"227-shu-miao","order":227}}