{"schemaVersion":"1.0.0","canonical":"https://songs.campzhe.com/poems/219-qing-ying/","contentKinds":{"original":"传世《毛诗》阅读正文","fullTranslation":"项目原创全文今译","interpretation":"项目综合阐释；推测性解释均保留边界说明","annotations":"项目据传统注疏与现代研究综合转述","materialNotes":"诗中名物与生活场景说明","geography":"教学综合示意，不代表精确创作地点或疆界"},"poem":{"id":"小雅-青蝇","title":"青蝇","group":"小雅","region":"小雅","collectionSection":"甫田之什","theme":"讽谏","period":"西周至春秋","quote":"营营青蝇，止于樊。","summary":"借景物、人物或反复追问表达不满与劝戒，言辞含蓄而锋芒清楚","interpretation":{"scene":"苍蝇停在樊篱、棘木与榛树上，嗡嗡声被用来比谗言。说话者请求君子不要轻信，因为流言能使无罪有罪、使关系与国家离散。","emotionalArc":"三章几乎只替换停落之处和伤害范围。苍蝇声持续不散，谗言后果则从“无信”扩大到“交乱四国”，短诗因此有强烈警报感。","modernReading":"对抗谣言不能只靠识人直觉。苍蝇嗡声反复、到处停落，像同一说法经多次转发便显得真实；“止于樊、棘、榛”又提示传播会借不同关系节点扩散。现代组织应建立原始证据核查、回应权、纠错记录和传播责任，平台也应减少奖励愤怒与猎奇的结构。保持冷静不是拖延，而是避免错误指控继续伤人。","boundary":"青蝇与谗人是比兴而非对昆虫的道德评价。传统多释戒君王远谗，也有一般交友警语；具体君子、流言内容和事件不明。“四国”可泛指多方邦国，不代表精确四个国家，诗也没有提供一次谣言案件的结果。"},"stanzas":[{"id":"小雅-青蝇-stanza-1","number":1,"segments":[{"id":"小雅-青蝇-stanza-1-1","original":"营营青蝇，止于樊。","translation":"青头苍蝇嗡嗡乱飞，停在篱笆上。","rawBlock":0},{"id":"小雅-青蝇-stanza-1-2","original":"岂弟君子，无信谗言。","translation":"平易和乐的君子啊，不要相信害人的谗言。","rawBlock":0}]},{"id":"小雅-青蝇-stanza-2","number":2,"segments":[{"id":"小雅-青蝇-stanza-2-1","original":"营营青蝇，止于棘。","translation":"青头苍蝇嗡嗡乱飞，停在酸枣树上。","rawBlock":1},{"id":"小雅-青蝇-stanza-2-2","original":"谗人罔极，交乱四国。","translation":"进谗的人没有底线，搅乱天下四方。","rawBlock":1}]},{"id":"小雅-青蝇-stanza-3","number":3,"segments":[{"id":"小雅-青蝇-stanza-3-1","original":"营营青蝇，止于榛。","translation":"青头苍蝇嗡嗡乱飞，停在榛树上。","rawBlock":2},{"id":"小雅-青蝇-stanza-3-2","original":"谗人罔极，构我二人。","translation":"进谗的人没有底线，挑拨你我二人的关系。","rawBlock":2}]}],"windNotes":[{"name":"棘","category":"植物","description":"酸枣树多刺；嫩芽柔弱可比幼子，坚硬枝条又可作薪柴，兼具亲情与劳作意味。","image":"/assets/windnotes/ink/ji.webp","imageAlt":"棘水墨线描示意图","sourceIds":["maoshi","zhuxi","cheng","ibcasPlants"],"excerpt":"营营青蝇，止于棘。谗人罔极，交乱四国。","sourceLocators":[{"sourceId":"maoshi","locator":"小雅·甫田之什·青蝇；棘；原句“营营青蝇，止于棘。谗人罔极，交乱四国。”","precision":"篇内定位"},{"sourceId":"zhuxi","locator":"小雅·甫田之什·青蝇；棘；原句“营营青蝇，止于棘。谗人罔极，交乱四国。”","precision":"篇内定位"},{"sourceId":"cheng","locator":"小雅·甫田之什·青蝇；棘；原句“营营青蝇，止于棘。谗人罔极，交乱四国。”","precision":"篇内定位"},{"sourceId":"ibcasPlants","locator":"小雅·甫田之什·青蝇；棘；原句“营营青蝇，止于棘。谗人罔极，交乱四国。”","precision":"篇内定位"}]}],"textAnnotations":[{"term":"罔极","pinyin":"wǎng 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