{"schemaVersion":"1.0.0","canonical":"https://songs.campzhe.com/poems/173-liao-xiao/","contentKinds":{"original":"传世《毛诗》阅读正文","fullTranslation":"项目原创全文今译","interpretation":"项目综合阐释；推测性解释均保留边界说明","annotations":"项目据传统注疏与现代研究综合转述","materialNotes":"诗中名物与生活场景说明","geography":"教学综合示意，不代表精确创作地点或疆界"},"poem":{"id":"小雅-蓼萧","title":"蓼萧","group":"小雅","region":"小雅","collectionSection":"南有嘉鱼之什","theme":"讽谏","period":"西周至春秋","quote":"蓼彼萧斯，零露湑兮。","summary":"借景物、人物或反复追问表达不满与劝戒，言辞含蓄而锋芒清楚","interpretation":{"scene":"蓼草上的露水渐浓，一位受欢迎的来客或领袖来到人群中。人们与他相见、交谈，听见和雅声誉，也看见车上龙旗、鞗革与和鸾；亲近的谈笑和身份仪仗同时存在。","emotionalArc":"四章从“见君子”开始，依次写忧心消散、德音孔胶、宜兄宜弟和令德寿岂。露由“零”到“泥泥”“浓浓”“瀼瀼”，像相聚时间慢慢延长；结尾转向车马声响，使私人欢悦重新落回公共身份。","modernReading":"诗让人看见，一次有分量的会面既可能给人安慰，也可能被仪仗和声望塑造。现代组织中的访问若只展示车队与口号，便难有真正交流；有意义的相见，应使处在边缘的人也能被听见，而非只能仰望中心人物。","boundary":"传统常释为诸侯朝见天子，也有燕礼、群臣见君等不同说法。“蓼萧”所指植物及“其德不爽”等句的语法均有异解；诗中亲近情绪不能反过来证明具体历史事件。"},"stanzas":[{"id":"小雅-蓼萧-stanza-1","number":1,"segments":[{"id":"小雅-蓼萧-stanza-1-1","original":"蓼彼萧斯，零露湑兮。","translation":"高高的艾蒿上，清亮露珠润泽闪光。","rawBlock":0},{"id":"小雅-蓼萧-stanza-1-2","original":"既见君子，我心写兮。","translation":"已经见到君子，我心里的忧闷全都舒展开；","rawBlock":0},{"id":"小雅-蓼萧-stanza-1-3","original":"燕笑语兮，是以有誉处兮。","translation":"席间欢笑交谈，因此得以安居并享有美名。","rawBlock":0}]},{"id":"小雅-蓼萧-stanza-2","number":2,"segments":[{"id":"小雅-蓼萧-stanza-2-1","original":"蓼彼萧斯，零露瀼瀼。","translation":"高高的艾蒿上，露水浓重晶莹。","rawBlock":1},{"id":"小雅-蓼萧-stanza-2-2","original":"既见君子，为龙为光。","translation":"已经见到君子，真是莫大的恩宠和荣光；","rawBlock":1},{"id":"小雅-蓼萧-stanza-2-3","original":"其德不爽，寿考不忘。","translation":"他的德行毫无差错，长寿之福永不会被遗忘。","rawBlock":1}]},{"id":"小雅-蓼萧-stanza-3","number":3,"segments":[{"id":"小雅-蓼萧-stanza-3-1","original":"蓼彼萧斯，零露泥泥。","translation":"高高的艾蒿上，露水沾得湿润。","rawBlock":2},{"id":"小雅-蓼萧-stanza-3-2","original":"既见君子，孔燕岂弟。","translation":"已经见到君子，宴会盛大而主人平易和乐；","rawBlock":2},{"id":"小雅-蓼萧-stanza-3-3","original":"宜兄宜弟，令德寿岂。","translation":"他善待兄弟，美德带来长寿与安乐。","rawBlock":2}]},{"id":"小雅-蓼萧-stanza-4","number":4,"segments":[{"id":"小雅-蓼萧-stanza-4-1","original":"蓼彼萧斯，零露浓浓。","translation":"高高的艾蒿上，露水浓浓密密。","rawBlock":3},{"id":"小雅-蓼萧-stanza-4-2","original":"既见君子，鞗革忡忡。","translation":"已经见到君子，只见马缰上的铜饰摆动，","rawBlock":3},{"id":"小雅-蓼萧-stanza-4-3","original":"和鸾雍雍，万福攸同。","translation":"车铃和谐作响，万般福气都汇聚到他身上。","rawBlock":3}]}],"windNotes":[{"name":"萧","category":"植物","description":"萧是蒿类香草，茎叶有气味，秋日结露后更显湿重；“蓼”在篇首是长大、茂盛之意。","image":"/assets/windnotes/ink/xiao-aromatic-mugwort-v1.webp","imageAlt":"萧水墨线描示意图","sourceIds":["maoshi","zhuxi","cheng","ibcasPlants"],"excerpt":"蓼彼萧斯，零露湑兮。既见君子，我心写兮。燕笑语兮，是以有誉处兮。","sourceLocators":[{"sourceId":"maoshi","locator":"小雅·南有嘉鱼之什·蓼萧；萧；原句“蓼彼萧斯，零露湑兮。既见君子，我心写兮。燕笑语兮，是以有誉处兮。”","precision":"篇内定位"},{"sourceId":"zhuxi","locator":"小雅·南有嘉鱼之什·蓼萧；萧；原句“蓼彼萧斯，零露湑兮。既见君子，我心写兮。燕笑语兮，是以有誉处兮。”","precision":"篇内定位"},{"sourceId":"cheng","locator":"小雅·南有嘉鱼之什·蓼萧；萧；原句“蓼彼萧斯，零露湑兮。既见君子，我心写兮。燕笑语兮，是以有誉处兮。”","precision":"篇内定位"},{"sourceId":"ibcasPlants","locator":"小雅·南有嘉鱼之什·蓼萧；萧；原句“蓼彼萧斯，零露湑兮。既见君子，我心写兮。燕笑语兮，是以有誉处兮。”","precision":"篇内定位"}]},{"name":"和鸾","category":"礼乐","description":"和、鸾是安装在车衡、轭首等处的铃，随车行而有节奏地鸣响；具体安装位置随文献解释略异。","image":"/assets/windnotes/ink/heluan-chariot-bells-scene-v4.webp","imageAlt":"和鸾水墨线描示意图","sourceIds":["maoshi","cheng","guoboMusic"],"excerpt":"蓼彼萧斯，零露浓浓。既见君子，鞗革忡忡。和鸾雍雍，万福攸同。","sourceLocators":[{"sourceId":"maoshi","locator":"小雅·南有嘉鱼之什·蓼萧；和鸾；原句“蓼彼萧斯，零露浓浓。既见君子，鞗革忡忡。和鸾雍雍，万福攸同。”","precision":"篇内定位"},{"sourceId":"cheng","locator":"小雅·南有嘉鱼之什·蓼萧；和鸾；原句“蓼彼萧斯，零露浓浓。既见君子，鞗革忡忡。和鸾雍雍，万福攸同。”","precision":"篇内定位"},{"sourceId":"guoboMusic","locator":"小雅·南有嘉鱼之什·蓼萧；和鸾；原句“蓼彼萧斯，零露浓浓。既见君子，鞗革忡忡。和鸾雍雍，万福攸同。”","precision":"篇内定位"}]},{"name":"鞗革","category":"器用","description":"鞗革是辔首垂下的皮革饰带或马具部件，常与车马铃声并写，显示车驾装饰。","image":"/assets/windnotes/ink/tiaoge-bridle-leather-v1.webp","imageAlt":"鞗革水墨线描示意图","sourceIds":["maoshi","zhuxi","cheng"],"excerpt":"蓼彼萧斯，零露浓浓。既见君子，鞗革忡忡。和鸾雍雍，万福攸同。","sourceLocators":[{"sourceId":"maoshi","locator":"小雅·南有嘉鱼之什·蓼萧；鞗革；原句“蓼彼萧斯，零露浓浓。既见君子，鞗革忡忡。和鸾雍雍，万福攸同。”","precision":"篇内定位"},{"sourceId":"zhuxi","locator":"小雅·南有嘉鱼之什·蓼萧；鞗革；原句“蓼彼萧斯，零露浓浓。既见君子，鞗革忡忡。和鸾雍雍，万福攸同。”","precision":"篇内定位"},{"sourceId":"cheng","locator":"小雅·南有嘉鱼之什·蓼萧；鞗革；原句“蓼彼萧斯，零露浓浓。既见君子，鞗革忡忡。和鸾雍雍，万福攸同。”","precision":"篇内定位"}]},{"name":"露水","category":"自然","description":"露水意味着夜深与寒湿。人在露中久留，会直接感到衣履受潮和体温下降。","image":"/assets/windnotes/ink/dew-morning-grass-v1.webp","imageAlt":"露水水墨线描示意图","sourceIds":["maoshi","zhuxi","cheng"],"excerpt":"蓼彼萧斯，零露湑兮。既见君子，我心写兮。燕笑语兮，是以有誉处兮。","sourceLocators":[{"sourceId":"maoshi","locator":"小雅·南有嘉鱼之什·蓼萧；露水；原句“蓼彼萧斯，零露湑兮。既见君子，我心写兮。燕笑语兮，是以有誉处兮。”","precision":"篇内定位"},{"sourceId":"zhuxi","locator":"小雅·南有嘉鱼之什·蓼萧；露水；原句“蓼彼萧斯，零露湑兮。既见君子，我心写兮。燕笑语兮，是以有誉处兮。”","precision":"篇内定位"},{"sourceId":"cheng","locator":"小雅·南有嘉鱼之什·蓼萧；露水；原句“蓼彼萧斯，零露湑兮。既见君子，我心写兮。燕笑语兮，是以有誉处兮。”","precision":"篇内定位"}]}],"textAnnotations":[{"term":"萧","pinyin":"xiāo","modern":"蒿类香草","note":"蒿属植物，古人也用于祭祀取香。","sourceIds":["maoshi","zhuxi","cheng"],"matches":["萧"],"sourceLocators":[{"sourceId":"maoshi","locator":"小雅·南有嘉鱼之什·蓼萧；词条“萧”","precision":"篇内定位"},{"sourceId":"zhuxi","locator":"小雅·南有嘉鱼之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