{"schemaVersion":"1.0.0","canonical":"https://songs.campzhe.com/poems/159-jiu-yu/","contentKinds":{"original":"传世《毛诗》阅读正文","fullTranslation":"项目原创全文今译","interpretation":"项目综合阐释；推测性解释均保留边界说明","annotations":"项目据传统注疏与现代研究综合转述","materialNotes":"诗中名物与生活场景说明","geography":"教学综合示意，不代表精确创作地点或疆界"},"poem":{"id":"豳风-九罭","title":"九罭","group":"国风","region":"豳风","collectionSection":"豳风","theme":"礼乐","period":"西周至春秋","quote":"九罭之鱼，鳟鲂。","summary":"以礼仪、德行与群体生活为中心，在反复吟唱中表达赞美、期望或规劝","interpretation":{"scene":"细密鱼网捕到鳟鲂，身穿衮衣绣裳的公来到此地。鸿雁沿水洲飞行，人们挽留他多住一夜，担心他离开后不再回来。","emotionalArc":"诗从捕鱼和贵客出现推进到鸿飞远去，挽留由信处、信宿变成直接请求。礼服身份越高，地方人对失去支持的担忧越明显。","modernReading":"现代阅读可把款留理解为地方与公共人物的关系需求。鱼网、鳟鲂和住宿把迎接贵客落实到捕鱼、备食、腾出居所等具体劳动；地方人的热情也可能混有担忧：重要人物一走，答应的支持是否随之消失。真正可靠的支持不能只靠一次访问、合影或宴席，还需要持续制度、明确承诺和可追踪的后续。被挽留者也应说明停留边界，避免让礼遇变成人情压力。","boundary":"传统多指周公居东、东人留之，但“公”也可能是一般贵族；衮衣所显示的身份范围不能据诗精确落实。“公归无所”“鸿飞遵渚”等存在断句、主语和路线异说，信处、信宿是否严格对应一夜两夜亦有讨论。项目不强定史事细节，也不把地方人的挽留等同政治拥戴。"},"stanzas":[{"id":"豳风-九罭-stanza-1","number":1,"segments":[{"id":"豳风-九罭-stanza-1-1","original":"九罭之鱼，鳟鲂。","translation":"细密鱼网捕到鳟鱼和鲂鱼。","rawBlock":0},{"id":"豳风-九罭-stanza-1-2","original":"我觏之子，衮衣绣裳。","translation":"我见到那位贵人，身穿绣龙礼服。","rawBlock":0}]},{"id":"豳风-九罭-stanza-2","number":2,"segments":[{"id":"豳风-九罭-stanza-2-1","original":"鸿飞遵渚，公归无所，于女信处。","translation":"大雁沿着水洲飞翔。周公回去将无处安顿，请在这里多住些日子；","rawBlock":1},{"id":"豳风-九罭-stanza-2-2","original":"鸿飞遵六，公归不复，于女信宿。","translation":"大雁沿着水边飞翔，周公此去不再回来，请在这里再住两夜。","rawBlock":1}]},{"id":"豳风-九罭-stanza-3","number":3,"segments":[{"id":"豳风-九罭-stanza-3-1","original":"是以有衮衣兮，无以我公归兮，无使我心悲兮。","translation":"这里因此才有华美礼服。请不要让我们的周公回去，不要使我心中悲伤。","rawBlock":2}]}],"windNotes":[{"name":"鱼网","category":"器用","description":"笱、罭等网具依网眼和设置方式捕取不同鱼类，反映河泽生产的具体技术。","image":"/assets/windnotes/ink/yuwang.webp","imageAlt":"鱼网水墨线描示意图","sourceIds":["maoshi","zhuxi","cheng"],"excerpt":"九罭之鱼，鳟鲂。我觏之子，衮衣绣裳。","sourceLocators":[{"sourceId":"maoshi","locator":"国风·豳风·九罭；鱼网；原句“九罭之鱼，鳟鲂。我觏之子，衮衣绣裳。”","precision":"篇内定位"},{"sourceId":"zhuxi","locator":"国风·豳风·九罭；鱼网；原句“九罭之鱼，鳟鲂。我觏之子，衮衣绣裳。”","precision":"篇内定位"},{"sourceId":"cheng","locator":"国风·豳风·九罭；鱼网；原句“九罭之鱼，鳟鲂。我觏之子，衮衣绣裳。”","precision":"篇内定位"}]}],"textAnnotations":[{"term":"九罭","pinyin":"jiǔ 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zǐ","note":"这个人、这位女子或这位男子，具体所指随篇意而定。","sourceIds":["maoshi","zhuxi","cheng"],"matches":["之子"],"sourceLocators":[{"sourceId":"maoshi","locator":"国风·豳风·九罭；词条“之子”","precision":"篇内定位"},{"sourceId":"zhuxi","locator":"国风·豳风·九罭；词条“之子”","precision":"篇内定位"},{"sourceId":"cheng","locator":"国风·豳风·九罭；词条“之子”","precision":"篇内定位"}]},{"term":"以","pinyin":"yǐ","note":"可表示用、凭、因为、来；具体关系须结合上下句。","sourceIds":["maoshi","zhuxi","zhou"],"matches":["以"],"sourceLocators":[{"sourceId":"maoshi","locator":"国风·豳风·九罭；词条“以”","precision":"篇内定位"},{"sourceId":"zhuxi","locator":"国风·豳风·九罭；词条“以”","precision":"篇内定位"},{"sourceId":"zhou","locator":"国风·豳风·九罭；词条“以”","precision":"篇内定位"}]}],"researchSources":[{"id":"maoshi","short":"毛传·郑笺·孔疏","title":"《毛诗正义》","kind":"传世底本与注疏","url":"https://zh.wikisource.org/zh/%E6%AF%9B%E8%A9%A9%E6%AD%A3%E7%BE%A9"},{"id":"zhuxi","short":"朱熹《诗集传》","title":"《诗集传》","kind":"传统注本","url":"https://zh.wikisource.org/wiki/%E8%A9%A9%E9%9B%86%E5%82%B3"},{"id":"gaoheng","short":"高亨《诗经今注》","title":"《诗经今注》","kind":"现代注本","url":"https://books.google.com/books?id=OjvkzQEACAAJ"},{"id":"cheng","short":"程俊英、蒋见元《诗经注析》","title":"《诗经注析》","kind":"现代注本","url":"https://lib2.buct.edu.cn/bookInfo_01h0114296.html"},{"id":"zhou","short":"周振甫《诗经译注》","title":"《诗经译注》","kind":"现代注本","url":"https://ci.nii.ac.jp/ncid/BA60942546"},{"id":"caishifeng","short":"胡宁：“采诗观风”研究","title":"《从新出史料看先秦“采诗观风”制度》","kind":"近年学术研究","url":"https://www.cssn.cn/wx/wx_zggdwx/202208/t20220802_5442855.shtml"}],"review":{"cutoff":"2026-06-30"},"place":"古豳地","province":"陕西彬州","note":"豳地与周人早期历史关系密切，此处取彬州一带。","confidence":"同域分散显示","judgments":{"period":{"label":"宽泛时段推定","confidence":"低","statement":"仅给出便于浏览的宽泛年代范围；学界对不少篇目的具体年代仍有分歧。","evidence":[{"sourceId":"maoshi","locator":"国风·豳风·九罭；篇目与篇类归属"},{"sourceId":"cheng","locator":"国风·豳风·九罭；篇题解说与时代讨论"}]},"geography":{"label":"同域分散显示","confidence":"中","statement":"依据《豳风》的传统地域归属设置区域中心；坐标用于地图浏览，不主张本诗作于该精确点位。","evidence":[{"sourceId":"maoshi","locator":"国风·豳风·九罭；篇目所属地域或篇类"},{"sourceId":"cheng","locator":"国风·豳风·九罭；篇题地理说明"}]},"interpretation":{"label":"项目原创综合阐释","confidence":"阐释","statement":"场景、情感推进与今日重读属于项目在原文和注本基础上的现代解释，不作为可直接验证的历史事实。","evidence":[{"sourceId":"maoshi","locator":"国风·豳风·九罭；传世正文及传统训释"},{"sourceId":"cheng","locator":"国风·豳风·九罭；现代注释与篇意讨论"}]}},"song":{"src":"/assets/songs/generated/159-jiu-yu.mp3","durationLabel":"1:41","introduction":"细网捕到鳟鲂，衮衣之公来到此地；“九罭之鱼”随后转向鸿雁沿洲飞行与人们挽留。\n稳健节拍领起期待，数次转折由贵客出现走到留宿与归去忧虑，左右舒展的声场显出失去支持的担心。\n周公背景与一般贵族说并存，断句、路线和天数也有异议。从文本出发的当代原创声音转译，并非对古代乐声的复刻。","form":"当代歌谣 ·《诗经》原文演唱","credit":"诗经地图 · 诗篇之声｜生成协作：MiniMax Music 2.6","boundary":"当代原创声音转译，以现代音乐形式演唱《诗经》原文；不代表周代旋律、唱法或古代声景复原。"},"markerRank":5,"prominence":295,"lnglat":[108.73609918708955,34.69828869599556],"source":"传世《毛诗》正文；项目据古今注本逐篇复核","slug":"159-jiu-yu","order":159}}