{"schemaVersion":"1.0.0","canonical":"https://songs.campzhe.com/poems/145-ze-bei/","contentKinds":{"original":"传世《毛诗》阅读正文","fullTranslation":"项目原创全文今译","interpretation":"项目综合阐释；推测性解释均保留边界说明","annotations":"项目据传统注疏与现代研究综合转述","materialNotes":"诗中名物与生活场景说明","geography":"教学综合示意，不代表精确创作地点或疆界"},"poem":{"id":"陈风-泽陂","title":"泽陂","group":"国风","region":"陈风","collectionSection":"陈风","theme":"礼乐","period":"西周至春秋","quote":"彼泽之陂，有蒲与荷。","summary":"以礼仪、德行与群体生活为中心，在反复吟唱中表达赞美、期望或规劝","interpretation":{"scene":"水泽堤岸生着蒲、荷、兰草和菡萏，思念者看见高大庄重的人，夜里无所作为，只能哭泣、忧闷并辗转伏枕。","emotionalArc":"三章植物越来越繁盛，人物形象也由美到硕大、俨然；相对地，歌者情绪从涕泗推进到持续失眠。水泽丰盈反衬关系空缺。","modernReading":"今天读它，可以把失眠、哭泣和辗转视为真实情绪信号，但不必浪漫化长期痛苦。泽边植物层层生长，歌者的生活却像停住了，“无为”尤其显出思念占满日常之后的失能感。求助、休息和重新安排生活也是对思念的回应；若关系并未建立，更需要把想象中的人和现实中的人分开。丰盈景物仍在继续生长，也暗示个人可以重新连接外部世界。","boundary":"所思者性别、蒲荷兰菡萏的兴义与泽陂是否相会地点有不同解释；“硕大且俨”可能写身形仪态，也可能是理想化赞美。诗未交代两人是否相识、为何分离以及哭泣持续多久，项目保留开放，不把单向思慕写成相互爱情。"},"stanzas":[{"id":"陈风-泽陂-stanza-1","number":1,"segments":[{"id":"陈风-泽陂-stanza-1-1","original":"彼泽之陂，有蒲与荷。","translation":"池泽岸边，生着香蒲和荷花。","rawBlock":0},{"id":"陈风-泽陂-stanza-1-2","original":"有美一人，伤如之何？","translation":"有位美好的人，思念他让我如何承受？","rawBlock":0},{"id":"陈风-泽陂-stanza-1-3","original":"寤寐无为，涕泗滂沱。","translation":"醒着睡着都无心做事，眼泪鼻涕不断流下。","rawBlock":0}]},{"id":"陈风-泽陂-stanza-2","number":2,"segments":[{"id":"陈风-泽陂-stanza-2-1","original":"彼泽之陂，有蒲与蕳。","translation":"池泽岸边，生着香蒲和兰草。","rawBlock":1},{"id":"陈风-泽陂-stanza-2-2","original":"有美一人，硕大且卷。","translation":"有位美好的人，身材高大、头发卷曲。","rawBlock":1},{"id":"陈风-泽陂-stanza-2-3","original":"寤寐无为，中心悁悁。","translation":"醒着睡着都无心做事，心中忧闷不安。","rawBlock":1}]},{"id":"陈风-泽陂-stanza-3","number":3,"segments":[{"id":"陈风-泽陂-stanza-3-1","original":"彼泽之陂，有蒲菡萏。","translation":"池泽岸边，香蒲伴着荷花盛开。","rawBlock":2},{"id":"陈风-泽陂-stanza-3-2","original":"有美一人，硕大且俨。","translation":"有位美好的人，身材高大而庄重。","rawBlock":2},{"id":"陈风-泽陂-stanza-3-3","original":"寤寐无为，辗转伏枕。","translation":"醒着睡着都无心做事，只能辗转伏在枕上。","rawBlock":2}]}],"windNotes":[{"name":"蒲荷菡萏","category":"植物","description":"香蒲与荷花生于池泽浅水，茎叶、花朵和水岸共同构成相遇与思慕场景。","image":"/assets/windnotes/ink/puhe.webp","imageAlt":"蒲荷菡萏水墨线描示意图","sourceIds":["maoshi","zhuxi","cheng","ibcasPlants"],"excerpt":"彼泽之陂，有蒲菡萏。有美一人，硕大且俨。寤寐无为，辗转伏枕。","sourceLocators":[{"sourceId":"maoshi","locator":"国风·陈风·泽陂；蒲荷菡萏；原句“彼泽之陂，有蒲菡萏。有美一人，硕大且俨。寤寐无为，辗转伏枕。”","precision":"篇内定位"},{"sourceId":"zhuxi","locator":"国风·陈风·泽陂；蒲荷菡萏；原句“彼泽之陂，有蒲菡萏。有美一人，硕大且俨。寤寐无为，辗转伏枕。”","precision":"篇内定位"},{"sourceId":"cheng","locator":"国风·陈风·泽陂；蒲荷菡萏；原句“彼泽之陂，有蒲菡萏。有美一人，硕大且俨。寤寐无为，辗转伏枕。”","precision":"篇内定位"},{"sourceId":"ibcasPlants","locator":"国风·陈风·泽陂；蒲荷菡萏；原句“彼泽之陂，有蒲菡萏。有美一人，硕大且俨。寤寐无为，辗转伏枕。”","precision":"篇内定位"}]},{"name":"兰草","category":"植物","description":"“蕳”传统多释兰草，带芳香，可在水滨游乐或禊祓场景中持用；具体植物对应仍有分歧。","image":"/assets/windnotes/ink/lancao-valley-herb-v1.webp","imageAlt":"兰草水墨线描示意图","sourceIds":["maoshi","zhuxi","cheng","ibcasPlants"],"excerpt":"彼泽之陂，有蒲与蕳。有美一人，硕大且卷。寤寐无为，中心悁悁。","sourceLocators":[{"sourceId":"maoshi","locator":"国风·陈风·泽陂；兰草；原句“彼泽之陂，有蒲与蕳。有美一人，硕大且卷。寤寐无为，中心悁悁。”","precision":"篇内定位"},{"sourceId":"zhuxi","locator":"国风·陈风·泽陂；兰草；原句“彼泽之陂，有蒲与蕳。有美一人，硕大且卷。寤寐无为，中心悁悁。”","precision":"篇内定位"},{"sourceId":"cheng","locator":"国风·陈风·泽陂；兰草；原句“彼泽之陂，有蒲与蕳。有美一人，硕大且卷。寤寐无为，中心悁悁。”","precision":"篇内定位"},{"sourceId":"ibcasPlants","locator":"国风·陈风·泽陂；兰草；原句“彼泽之陂，有蒲与蕳。有美一人，硕大且卷。寤寐无为，中心悁悁。”","precision":"篇内定位"}]}],"textAnnotations":[{"term":"蒲","pinyin":"pú","modern":"香蒲","note":"生于池泽浅水，长叶与穗状花序都容易辨认。","sourceIds":["maoshi","zhuxi","cheng"],"matches":["蒲"],"sourceLocators":[{"sourceId":"maoshi","locator":"国风·陈风·泽陂；词条“蒲”","precision":"篇内定位"},{"sourceId":"zhuxi","locator":"国风·陈风·泽陂；词条“蒲”","precision":"篇内定位"},{"sourceId":"cheng","locator":"国风·陈风·泽陂；词条“蒲”","precision":"篇内定位"}]},{"term":"荷","pinyin":"hé","modern":"荷花","note":"生于浅水湿地，诗中以花叶构成水边思慕的景象。","sourceIds":["maoshi","zhuxi","cheng"],"matches":["荷"],"sourceLocators":[{"sourceId":"maoshi","locator":"国风·陈风·泽陂；词条“荷”","precision":"篇内定位"},{"sourceId":"zhuxi","locator":"国风·陈风·泽陂；词条“荷”","precision":"篇内定位"},{"sourceId":"cheng","locator":"国风·陈风·泽陂；词条“荷”","precision":"篇内定位"}]},{"term":"菡萏","pinyin":"hàn dàn","modern":"荷花","note":"荷花的古称。","sourceIds":["maoshi","zhuxi","cheng"],"matches":["菡萏"],"sourceLocators":[{"sourceId":"maoshi","locator":"国风·陈风·泽陂；词条“菡萏”","precision":"篇内定位"},{"sourceId":"zhuxi","locator":"国风·陈风·泽陂；词条“菡萏”","precision":"篇内定位"},{"sourceId":"cheng","locator":"国风·陈风·泽陂；词条“菡萏”","precision":"篇内定位"}]},{"term":"寤寐","pinyin":"wù mèi","note":"醒着与睡着，合起来表示日夜不停。","sourceIds":["maoshi","zhuxi","cheng"],"matches":["寤寐"],"sourceLocators":[{"sourceId":"maoshi","locator":"国风·陈风·泽陂；词条“寤寐”","precision":"篇内定位"},{"sourceId":"zhuxi","locator":"国风·陈风·泽陂；词条“寤寐”","precision":"篇内定位"},{"sourceId":"cheng","locator":"国风·陈风·泽陂；词条“寤寐”","precision":"篇内定位"}]}],"researchSources":[{"id":"maoshi","short":"毛传·郑笺·孔疏","title":"《毛诗正义》","kind":"传世底本与注疏","url":"https://zh.wikisource.org/zh/%E6%AF%9B%E8%A9%A9%E6%AD%A3%E7%BE%A9"},{"id":"zhuxi","short":"朱熹《诗集传》","title":"《诗集传》","kind":"传统注本","url":"https://zh.wikisource.org/wiki/%E8%A9%A9%E9%9B%86%E5%82%B3"},{"id":"gaoheng","short":"高亨《诗经今注》","title":"《诗经今注》","kind":"现代注本","url":"https://books.google.com/books?id=OjvkzQEACAAJ"},{"id":"cheng","short":"程俊英、蒋见元《诗经注析》","title":"《诗经注析》","kind":"现代注本","url":"https://lib2.buct.edu.cn/bookInfo_01h0114296.html"},{"id":"zhou","short":"周振甫《诗经译注》","title":"《诗经译注》","kind":"现代注本","url":"https://ci.nii.ac.jp/ncid/BA60942546"},{"id":"caishifeng","short":"胡宁：“采诗观风”研究","title":"《从新出史料看先秦“采诗观风”制度》","kind":"近年学术研究","url":"https://www.cssn.cn/wx/wx_zggdwx/202208/t20220802_5442855.shtml"},{"id":"ibcasPlants","short":"中科院植物所：植物分类与科普","title":"中国科学院植物研究所植物园与植物科学资料","kind":"植物分类与物种资料","url":"https://ib.cas.cn/2019gb/kepu/changguan/"}],"review":{"cutoff":"2026-06-30"},"place":"陈国故地","province":"河南淮阳","note":"陈风以陈国都城宛丘周边作地理锚点。","confidence":"同域分散显示","judgments":{"period":{"label":"宽泛时段推定","confidence":"低","statement":"仅给出便于浏览的宽泛年代范围；学界对不少篇目的具体年代仍有分歧。","evidence":[{"sourceId":"maoshi","locator":"国风·陈风·泽陂；篇目与篇类归属"},{"sourceId":"cheng","locator":"国风·陈风·泽陂；篇题解说与时代讨论"}]},"geography":{"label":"同域分散显示","confidence":"中","statement":"依据《陈风》的传统地域归属设置区域中心；坐标用于地图浏览，不主张本诗作于该精确点位。","evidence":[{"sourceId":"maoshi","locator":"国风·陈风·泽陂；篇目所属地域或篇类"},{"sourceId":"cheng","locator":"国风·陈风·泽陂；篇题地理说明"}]},"interpretation":{"label":"项目原创综合阐释","confidence":"阐释","statement":"场景、情感推进与今日重读属于项目在原文和注本基础上的现代解释，不作为可直接验证的历史事实。","evidence":[{"sourceId":"maoshi","locator":"国风·陈风·泽陂；传世正文及传统训释"},{"sourceId":"cheng","locator":"国风·陈风·泽陂；现代注释与篇意讨论"}]}},"song":{"src":"/assets/songs/generated/145-ze-bei.mp3","durationLabel":"1:57","introduction":"水泽蒲荷兰草繁盛，所思之人高大庄重；“彼泽之陂”反衬夜里哭泣、忧闷与辗转伏枕。\n稳健节拍抱住失眠，数次转折让植物和人物形象渐盛，左右开阔的声场却使关系空缺更明显。\n所思者性别、兴义与相会地点皆有异说，两人是否相识也未说明。从文本出发的当代原创声音转译，并非对古代乐声的复刻。","form":"当代歌谣 ·《诗经》原文演唱","credit":"诗经地图 · 诗篇之声｜生成协作：MiniMax Music 2.6","boundary":"当代原创声音转译，以现代音乐形式演唱《诗经》原文；不代表周代旋律、唱法或古代声景复原。"},"markerRank":9,"prominence":291,"lnglat":[113.97861773658929,34.042876255144904],"source":"传世《毛诗》正文；项目据古今注本逐篇复核","slug":"145-ze-bei","order":145}}