{"schemaVersion":"1.0.0","canonical":"https://songs.campzhe.com/poems/143-yue-chu/","contentKinds":{"original":"传世《毛诗》阅读正文","fullTranslation":"项目原创全文今译","interpretation":"项目综合阐释；推测性解释均保留边界说明","annotations":"项目据传统注疏与现代研究综合转述","materialNotes":"诗中名物与生活场景说明","geography":"教学综合示意，不代表精确创作地点或疆界"},"poem":{"id":"陈风-月出","title":"月出","group":"国风","region":"陈风","collectionSection":"陈风","theme":"思慕","period":"春秋","quote":"月出皎兮，佼人僚兮。","summary":"宛丘一带的月夜想象，写美人与不安的心绪。","interpretation":{"scene":"月光由皎洁到明照，一位身姿舒缓的美人仿佛在夜色中出现。观看者无法靠近，思慕逐章进入悄、慅、惨的身体不安。","emotionalArc":"三章不断替换月色、人物姿态和忧伤词，景象越来越亮，内心却越来越沉。美不是占有对象，而是让距离和不可得变得清楚。","modernReading":"现代阅读可以承认强烈吸引，也要尊重被观看者的主体性。月光使轮廓清楚，却没有让两个人真正相识；歌者知道的是自己的悸动和身体不安，而不是对方的意愿。想象不能替代认识，更不能把凝视转换为对方必须回应的义务。悄、慅、惨的递进还提示我们，欲望可能伴随焦虑，适度拉开距离、辨认现实关系，比不断强化幻想更能保护双方。","boundary":"佼人性别、舒窈等词是写身姿、步态还是心态，以及本诗是否祭月歌均有争议。三章也没有说明人物是否真实出现、是否相识或曾经离别；项目采用月夜思慕主读法，不把美人固定为某位历史人物。"},"stanzas":[{"id":"陈风-月出-stanza-1","number":1,"segments":[{"id":"陈风-月出-stanza-1-1","original":"月出皎兮。","translation":"月亮升起，明净皎洁；","rawBlock":0},{"id":"陈风-月出-stanza-1-2","original":"佼人僚兮。","translation":"美人如此俊美。","rawBlock":0},{"id":"陈风-月出-stanza-1-3","original":"舒窈纠兮。","translation":"她步履舒缓轻盈，","rawBlock":0},{"id":"陈风-月出-stanza-1-4","original":"劳心悄兮。","translation":"使我忧心难眠。","rawBlock":0}]},{"id":"陈风-月出-stanza-2","number":2,"segments":[{"id":"陈风-月出-stanza-2-1","original":"月出皓兮。","translation":"月亮升起，洁白明亮；","rawBlock":1},{"id":"陈风-月出-stanza-2-2","original":"佼人懰兮。","translation":"美人如此妩媚。","rawBlock":1},{"id":"陈风-月出-stanza-2-3","original":"舒忧受兮。","translation":"她步履舒缓婀娜，","rawBlock":1},{"id":"陈风-月出-stanza-2-4","original":"劳心慅兮。","translation":"使我心中烦乱。","rawBlock":1}]},{"id":"陈风-月出-stanza-3","number":3,"segments":[{"id":"陈风-月出-stanza-3-1","original":"月出照兮。","translation":"月亮升起，光照四方；","rawBlock":2},{"id":"陈风-月出-stanza-3-2","original":"佼人燎兮。","translation":"美人如此光彩。","rawBlock":2},{"id":"陈风-月出-stanza-3-3","original":"舒夭绍兮。","translation":"她步履轻盈柔美，","rawBlock":2},{"id":"陈风-月出-stanza-3-4","original":"劳心惨兮。","translation":"使我心中悲伤。","rawBlock":2}]}],"windNotes":[{"name":"日月星辰","category":"活动","description":"日月星辰既用于计时辨方，也进入婚礼、征役和政治讽喻，构成诗中的天空尺度。","image":"/assets/windnotes/ink/riyuexingchen.webp","imageAlt":"日月星辰水墨线描示意图","sourceIds":["maoshi","zhuxi","cheng"],"excerpt":"月出皎兮。佼人僚兮。舒窈纠兮。劳心悄兮。","sourceLocators":[{"sourceId":"maoshi","locator":"国风·陈风·月出；日月星辰；原句“月出皎兮。佼人僚兮。舒窈纠兮。劳心悄兮。”","precision":"篇内定位"},{"sourceId":"zhuxi","locator":"国风·陈风·月出；日月星辰；原句“月出皎兮。佼人僚兮。舒窈纠兮。劳心悄兮。”","precision":"篇内定位"},{"sourceId":"cheng","locator":"国风·陈风·月出；日月星辰；原句“月出皎兮。佼人僚兮。舒窈纠兮。劳心悄兮。”","precision":"篇内定位"}]}],"textAnnotations":[{"term":"皎","pinyin":"jiǎo","note":"月光洁白明亮。","sourceIds":["maoshi","zhuxi","cheng"],"matches":["皎"],"sourceLocators":[{"sourceId":"maoshi","locator":"国风·陈风·月出；词条“皎”","precision":"篇内定位"},{"sourceId":"zhuxi","locator":"国风·陈风·月出；词条“皎”","precision":"篇内定位"},{"sourceId":"cheng","locator":"国风·陈风·月出；词条“皎”","precision":"篇内定位"}]},{"term":"佼人","pinyin":"jiǎo rén","note":"美好的人。“佼”是美好、出众。","sourceIds":["maoshi","zhuxi","cheng"],"matches":["佼人"],"sourceLocators":[{"sourceId":"maoshi","locator":"国风·陈风·月出；词条“佼人”","precision":"篇内定位"},{"sourceId":"zhuxi","locator":"国风·陈风·月出；词条“佼人”","precision":"篇内定位"},{"sourceId":"cheng","locator":"国风·陈风·月出；词条“佼人”","precision":"篇内定位"}]},{"term":"窈纠","pinyin":"yǎo jiǎo","note":"女子行止舒缓、姿态曲折轻盈的样子。","sourceIds":["maoshi","zhuxi","cheng"],"matches":["窈纠"],"sourceLocators":[{"sourceId":"maoshi","locator":"国风·陈风·月出；词条“窈纠”","precision":"篇内定位"},{"sourceId":"zhuxi","locator":"国风·陈风·月出；词条“窈纠”","precision":"篇内定位"},{"sourceId":"cheng","locator":"国风·陈风·月出；词条“窈纠”","precision":"篇内定位"}]},{"term":"懰","pinyin":"liǔ","note":"妩媚美好，也有明净之意。","sourceIds":["maoshi","zhuxi","cheng"],"matches":["懰"],"sourceLocators":[{"sourceId":"maoshi","locator":"国风·陈风·月出；词条“懰”","precision":"篇内定位"},{"sourceId":"zhuxi","locator":"国风·陈风·月出；词条“懰”","precision":"篇内定位"},{"sourceId":"cheng","locator":"国风·陈风·月出；词条“懰”","precision":"篇内定位"}]}],"researchSources":[{"id":"maoshi","short":"毛传·郑笺·孔疏","title":"《毛诗正义》","kind":"传世底本与注疏","url":"https://zh.wikisource.org/zh/%E6%AF%9B%E8%A9%A9%E6%AD%A3%E7%BE%A9"},{"id":"zhuxi","short":"朱熹《诗集传》","title":"《诗集传》","kind":"传统注本","url":"https://zh.wikisource.org/wiki/%E8%A9%A9%E9%9B%86%E5%82%B3"},{"id":"gaoheng","short":"高亨《诗经今注》","title":"《诗经今注》","kind":"现代注本","url":"https://books.google.com/books?id=OjvkzQEACAAJ"},{"id":"cheng","short":"程俊英、蒋见元《诗经注析》","title":"《诗经注析》","kind":"现代注本","url":"https://lib2.buct.edu.cn/bookInfo_01h0114296.html"},{"id":"zhou","short":"周振甫《诗经译注》","title":"《诗经译注》","kind":"现代注本","url":"https://ci.nii.ac.jp/ncid/BA60942546"},{"id":"caishifeng","short":"胡宁：“采诗观风”研究","title":"《从新出史料看先秦“采诗观风”制度》","kind":"近年学术研究","url":"https://www.cssn.cn/wx/wx_zggdwx/202208/t20220802_5442855.shtml"}],"review":{"cutoff":"2026-06-30"},"place":"陈国故地","province":"河南淮阳","note":"陈风以陈国都城宛丘周边作地理锚点。","confidence":"同域分散显示","judgments":{"period":{"label":"宽泛时段推定","confidence":"低","statement":"仅给出便于浏览的宽泛年代范围；学界对不少篇目的具体年代仍有分歧。","evidence":[{"sourceId":"maoshi","locator":"国风·陈风·月出；篇目与篇类归属"},{"sourceId":"cheng","locator":"国风·陈风·月出；篇题解说与时代讨论"}]},"geography":{"label":"同域分散显示","confidence":"中","statement":"依据《陈风》的传统地域归属设置区域中心；坐标用于地图浏览，不主张本诗作于该精确点位。","evidence":[{"sourceId":"maoshi","locator":"国风·陈风·月出；篇目所属地域或篇类"},{"sourceId":"cheng","locator":"国风·陈风·月出；篇题地理说明"}]},"interpretation":{"label":"项目原创综合阐释","confidence":"阐释","statement":"场景、情感推进与今日重读属于项目在原文和注本基础上的现代解释，不作为可直接验证的历史事实。","evidence":[{"sourceId":"maoshi","locator":"国风·陈风·月出；传世正文及传统训释"},{"sourceId":"cheng","locator":"国风·陈风·月出；现代注释与篇意讨论"}]}},"song":{"src":"/assets/songs/generated/143-yue-chu.mp3","durationLabel":"1:53","introduction":"月光愈发明亮，舒缓身姿的美人仿佛出现；“月出皎兮”却让观看者从思慕走进身体不安。\n稳健节拍抱住距离，简洁铺开轮换月色、姿态与忧伤词，左右舒展的声场让不可得随光亮愈加清楚。\n人物性别、词义与祭月背景都有争议，也未必真实相见。作品让当代原创声音转译自然发生，不追拟周代音乐形态。","form":"当代歌谣 ·《诗经》原文演唱","credit":"诗经地图 · 诗篇之声｜生成协作：MiniMax Music 2.6","boundary":"当代原创声音转译，以现代音乐形式演唱《诗经》原文；不代表周代旋律、唱法或古代声景复原。"},"markerRank":7,"prominence":1000,"lnglat":[114.4826746895312,33.07774287430073],"source":"传世《毛诗》正文；项目据古今注本逐篇复核","slug":"143-yue-chu","order":143}}