{"schemaVersion":"1.0.0","canonical":"https://songs.campzhe.com/poems/139-dong-men-zhi-chi/","contentKinds":{"original":"传世《毛诗》阅读正文","fullTranslation":"项目原创全文今译","interpretation":"项目综合阐释；推测性解释均保留边界说明","annotations":"项目据传统注疏与现代研究综合转述","materialNotes":"诗中名物与生活场景说明","geography":"教学综合示意，不代表精确创作地点或疆界"},"poem":{"id":"陈风-东门之池","title":"东门之池","group":"国风","region":"陈风","collectionSection":"陈风","theme":"礼乐","period":"西周至春秋","quote":"东门之池，可以沤麻。","summary":"以礼仪、德行与群体生活为中心，在反复吟唱中表达赞美、期望或规劝","interpretation":{"scene":"东门池水中浸泡麻、纻和菅草，歌者在纤维加工现场想起一位美好女子，希望与她对歌、谈话、互诉。","emotionalArc":"三章植物材料不断替换，关系动作从晤歌推进到晤语、晤言。劳动现场没有被爱情抹去，交谈愿望正从共同生活环境中生长。","modernReading":"现代亲密关系最重要的能力之一也是能谈。麻、纻、菅都要经过浸泡处理，池边可能有气味、湿气和反复翻动材料的劳作；诗没有把这些现实擦掉，反而让歌声与交谈从工作节奏里长出来。共同劳动提供相处机会，但好感不能替代倾听、回应和双方清楚表达。由对歌走向对话，也像关系从远处试探进入具体了解。","boundary":"沤麻等工艺较明确，但三种纤维是否对应不同季节或实际连续操作，诗中没有说明。淑姬身份及“晤歌”是一同歌唱、彼此对唱还是借歌会面仍有解释差异；说话者性别和两人关系也不确定，项目不补写确定恋爱结局。"},"stanzas":[{"id":"陈风-东门之池-stanza-1","number":1,"segments":[{"id":"陈风-东门之池-stanza-1-1","original":"东门之池，可以沤麻。","translation":"东门外的池水，可以浸泡麻料。","rawBlock":0},{"id":"陈风-东门之池-stanza-1-2","original":"彼美淑姬，可与晤歌。","translation":"那位美丽善良的姑娘，可以与我相对歌唱。","rawBlock":0}]},{"id":"陈风-东门之池-stanza-2","number":2,"segments":[{"id":"陈风-东门之池-stanza-2-1","original":"东门之池，可以沤纻。","translation":"东门外的池水，可以浸泡苎麻。","rawBlock":1},{"id":"陈风-东门之池-stanza-2-2","original":"彼美淑姬，可与晤语。","translation":"那位美丽善良的姑娘，可以与我相对谈心。","rawBlock":1}]},{"id":"陈风-东门之池-stanza-3","number":3,"segments":[{"id":"陈风-东门之池-stanza-3-1","original":"东门之池，可以沤菅。","translation":"东门外的池水，可以浸泡菅草。","rawBlock":2},{"id":"陈风-东门之池-stanza-3-2","original":"彼美淑姬，可与晤言。","translation":"那位美丽善良的姑娘，可以与我亲切交谈。","rawBlock":2}]}],"windNotes":[{"name":"麻","category":"植物","description":"麻类茎皮纤维可绩线、织布和制绳，是日常纺织的重要原料。","image":"/assets/windnotes/ink/hemp-rural-path-v1.webp","imageAlt":"麻水墨线描示意图","sourceIds":["maoshi","zhuxi","cheng","ibcasPlants"],"excerpt":"东门之池，可以沤麻。彼美淑姬，可与晤歌。","sourceLocators":[{"sourceId":"maoshi","locator":"国风·陈风·东门之池；麻；原句“东门之池，可以沤麻。彼美淑姬，可与晤歌。”","precision":"篇内定位"},{"sourceId":"zhuxi","locator":"国风·陈风·东门之池；麻；原句“东门之池，可以沤麻。彼美淑姬，可与晤歌。”","precision":"篇内定位"},{"sourceId":"cheng","locator":"国风·陈风·东门之池；麻；原句“东门之池，可以沤麻。彼美淑姬，可与晤歌。”","precision":"篇内定位"},{"sourceId":"ibcasPlants","locator":"国风·陈风·东门之池；麻；原句“东门之池，可以沤麻。彼美淑姬，可与晤歌。”","precision":"篇内定位"}]},{"name":"宫室","category":"器用","description":"宫、堂、门、庭构成不同层级的生活与礼仪空间；宗庙则专用于祭告祖先。","image":"/assets/windnotes/ink/gongshi-wooden-hall-v1.webp","imageAlt":"宫室水墨线描示意图","sourceIds":["maoshi","zhuxi","cheng"],"excerpt":"东门之池，可以沤麻。彼美淑姬，可与晤歌。","sourceLocators":[{"sourceId":"maoshi","locator":"国风·陈风·东门之池；宫室；原句“东门之池，可以沤麻。彼美淑姬，可与晤歌。”","precision":"篇内定位"},{"sourceId":"zhuxi","locator":"国风·陈风·东门之池；宫室；原句“东门之池，可以沤麻。彼美淑姬，可与晤歌。”","precision":"篇内定位"},{"sourceId":"cheng","locator":"国风·陈风·东门之池；宫室；原句“东门之池，可以沤麻。彼美淑姬，可与晤歌。”","precision":"篇内定位"}]}],"textAnnotations":[{"term":"彼","pinyin":"bǐ","note":"指示代词，相当于“那、那个、那些”。","sourceIds":["maoshi","zhuxi","zhou"],"matches":["彼"],"sourceLocators":[{"sourceId":"maoshi","locator":"国风·陈风·东门之池；词条“彼”","precision":"篇内定位"},{"sourceId":"zhuxi","locator":"国风·陈风·东门之池；词条“彼”","precision":"篇内定位"},{"sourceId":"zhou","locator":"国风·陈风·东门之池；词条“彼”","precision":"篇内定位"}]},{"term":"以","pinyin":"yǐ","note":"可表示用、凭、因为、来；具体关系须结合上下句。","sourceIds":["maoshi","zhuxi","zhou"],"matches":["以"],"sourceLocators":[{"sourceId":"maoshi","locator":"国风·陈风·东门之池；词条“以”","precision":"篇内定位"},{"sourceId":"zhuxi","locator":"国风·陈风·东门之池；词条“以”","precision":"篇内定位"},{"sourceId":"zhou","locator":"国风·陈风·东门之池；词条“以”","precision":"篇内定位"}]},{"term":"言","pinyin":"yán","note":"有时表示说话；置于动词前时常是调节节奏的语助。","sourceIds":["maoshi","zhuxi","zhou"],"matches":["言"],"sourceLocators":[{"sourceId":"maoshi","locator":"国风·陈风·东门之池；词条“言”","precision":"篇内定位"},{"sourceId":"zhuxi","locator":"国风·陈风·东门之池；词条“言”","precision":"篇内定位"},{"sourceId":"zhou","locator":"国风·陈风·东门之池；词条“言”","precision":"篇内定位"}]}],"researchSources":[{"id":"maoshi","short":"毛传·郑笺·孔疏","title":"《毛诗正义》","kind":"传世底本与注疏","url":"https://zh.wikisource.org/zh/%E6%AF%9B%E8%A9%A9%E6%AD%A3%E7%BE%A9"},{"id":"zhuxi","short":"朱熹《诗集传》","title":"《诗集传》","kind":"传统注本","url":"https://zh.wikisource.org/wiki/%E8%A9%A9%E9%9B%86%E5%82%B3"},{"id":"gaoheng","short":"高亨《诗经今注》","title":"《诗经今注》","kind":"现代注本","url":"https://books.google.com/books?id=OjvkzQEACAAJ"},{"id":"cheng","short":"程俊英、蒋见元《诗经注析》","title":"《诗经注析》","kind":"现代注本","url":"https://lib2.buct.edu.cn/bookInfo_01h0114296.html"},{"id":"zhou","short":"周振甫《诗经译注》","title":"《诗经译注》","kind":"现代注本","url":"https://ci.nii.ac.jp/ncid/BA60942546"},{"id":"caishifeng","short":"胡宁：“采诗观风”研究","title":"《从新出史料看先秦“采诗观风”制度》","kind":"近年学术研究","url":"https://www.cssn.cn/wx/wx_zggdwx/202208/t20220802_5442855.shtml"},{"id":"ibcasPlants","short":"中科院植物所：植物分类与科普","title":"中国科学院植物研究所植物园与植物科学资料","kind":"植物分类与物种资料","url":"https://ib.cas.cn/2019gb/kepu/changguan/"}],"review":{"cutoff":"2026-06-30"},"place":"陈国故地","province":"河南淮阳","note":"陈风以陈国都城宛丘周边作地理锚点。","confidence":"同域分散显示","judgments":{"period":{"label":"宽泛时段推定","confidence":"低","statement":"仅给出便于浏览的宽泛年代范围；学界对不少篇目的具体年代仍有分歧。","evidence":[{"sourceId":"maoshi","locator":"国风·陈风·东门之池；篇目与篇类归属"},{"sourceId":"cheng","locator":"国风·陈风·东门之池；篇题解说与时代讨论"}]},"geography":{"label":"同域分散显示","confidence":"中","statement":"依据《陈风》的传统地域归属设置区域中心；坐标用于地图浏览，不主张本诗作于该精确点位。","evidence":[{"sourceId":"maoshi","locator":"国风·陈风·东门之池；篇目所属地域或篇类"},{"sourceId":"cheng","locator":"国风·陈风·东门之池；篇题地理说明"}]},"interpretation":{"label":"项目原创综合阐释","confidence":"阐释","statement":"场景、情感推进与今日重读属于项目在原文和注本基础上的现代解释，不作为可直接验证的历史事实。","evidence":[{"sourceId":"maoshi","locator":"国风·陈风·东门之池；传世正文及传统训释"},{"sourceId":"cheng","locator":"国风·陈风·东门之池；现代注释与篇意讨论"}]}},"song":{"src":"/assets/songs/generated/139-dong-men-zhi-chi.mp3","durationLabel":"1:30","introduction":"东门池中浸着麻、纻与菅草，“东门之池”让歌者在纤维劳动现场想起愿同歌同语的人。\n稳健节拍贴着材料更换，简洁铺开由晤歌走到晤语晤言，左右舒展的声场使交谈愿望从生活里生长。\n工艺虽较清楚，季节、人物身份与“晤歌”形式仍有分歧。作品让当代原创声音转译自然发生，不追拟周代音乐形态。","form":"当代歌谣 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