{"schemaVersion":"1.0.0","canonical":"https://songs.campzhe.com/poems/134-wei-yang/","contentKinds":{"original":"传世《毛诗》阅读正文","fullTranslation":"项目原创全文今译","interpretation":"项目综合阐释；推测性解释均保留边界说明","annotations":"项目据传统注疏与现代研究综合转述","materialNotes":"诗中名物与生活场景说明","geography":"教学综合示意，不代表精确创作地点或疆界"},"poem":{"id":"秦风-渭阳","title":"渭阳","group":"国风","region":"秦风","collectionSection":"秦风","theme":"思念","period":"西周至春秋","quote":"我送舅氏，曰至渭阳。","summary":"把牵挂、等待和不得相见的感受写进眼前景物，让时间显得格外漫长","interpretation":{"scene":"送别舅父到渭水北岸，外甥想用路车、黄马和琼瑰玉佩相赠。车辆继续远去，礼物承担了无法同行的牵挂。","emotionalArc":"两章从送至具体地点推进到“悠悠我思”，回赠由交通资源转为贴身佩玉。物品越珍贵，越显出亲人离开后的空缺不能被填满。","modernReading":"现代送别也会借礼物保存联系。好的赠予不是以贵重换取义务，而是帮助远行者安全生活，并让对方知道仍有关系可回。路车和黄马直接关系到远行能力，琼瑰则可贴身保存，礼物从实用交通转向长久记忆。送到渭水北岸仍不愿停步，说明亲属关系被政治行程强行拉开。","boundary":"传统系秦康公送晋文公，舅氏身份较明确但作品形成时间仍可讨论；礼物是否实际赠出无法确定。渭阳的具体渡口、车马数量和送行队伍规模均不作精确复原，亲属情感仍以诗内表达为准。"},"stanzas":[{"id":"秦风-渭阳-stanza-1","number":1,"segments":[{"id":"秦风-渭阳-stanza-1-1","original":"我送舅氏，曰至渭阳。","translation":"我送舅父远行，一直送到渭水北岸。","rawBlock":0},{"id":"秦风-渭阳-stanza-1-2","original":"何以赠之？路车乘黄。","translation":"拿什么赠给他？赠一辆大车和四匹黄马。","rawBlock":0}]},{"id":"秦风-渭阳-stanza-2","number":2,"segments":[{"id":"秦风-渭阳-stanza-2-1","original":"我送舅氏，悠悠我思。","translation":"我送舅父远行，心中思念绵长。","rawBlock":1},{"id":"秦风-渭阳-stanza-2-2","original":"何以赠之？琼瑰玉佩。","translation":"拿什么赠给他？赠一块琼瑰美玉佩饰。","rawBlock":1}]}],"windNotes":[{"name":"车服","category":"器用","description":"车马、缰绳与车帷构成出行系统，其形制和数量也反映身份与礼仪等级。","image":"/assets/windnotes/ink/chefu.webp","imageAlt":"车服水墨线描示意图","sourceIds":["maoshi","zhuxi","cheng"],"excerpt":"我送舅氏，曰至渭阳。何以赠之？路车乘黄。","sourceLocators":[{"sourceId":"maoshi","locator":"国风·秦风·渭阳；车服；原句“我送舅氏，曰至渭阳。何以赠之？路车乘黄。”","precision":"篇内定位"},{"sourceId":"zhuxi","locator":"国风·秦风·渭阳；车服；原句“我送舅氏，曰至渭阳。何以赠之？路车乘黄。”","precision":"篇内定位"},{"sourceId":"cheng","locator":"国风·秦风·渭阳；车服；原句“我送舅氏，曰至渭阳。何以赠之？路车乘黄。”","precision":"篇内定位"}]}],"textAnnotations":[{"term":"路车乘黄","pinyin":"lù chē chéng huáng","modern":"大车驾着四匹黄马","note":"“路车”是诸侯乘坐的礼车。","sourceIds":["maoshi","zhuxi","cheng"],"matches":["路车乘黄"],"sourceLocators":[{"sourceId":"maoshi","locator":"国风·秦风·渭阳；词条“路车乘黄”","precision":"篇内定位"},{"sourceId":"zhuxi","locator":"国风·秦风·渭阳；词条“路车乘黄”","precision":"篇内定位"},{"sourceId":"cheng","locator":"国风·秦风·渭阳；词条“路车乘黄”","precision":"篇内定位"}]},{"term":"以","pinyin":"yǐ","note":"可表示用、凭、因为、来；具体关系须结合上下句。","sourceIds":["maoshi","zhuxi","zhou"],"matches":["以"],"sourceLocators":[{"sourceId":"maoshi","locator":"国风·秦风·渭阳；词条“以”","precision":"篇内定位"},{"sourceId":"zhuxi","locator":"国风·秦风·渭阳；词条“以”","precision":"篇内定位"},{"sourceId":"zhou","locator":"国风·秦风·渭阳；词条“以”","precision":"篇内定位"}]},{"term":"思","pinyin":"sī","note":"表示思念时是实词；放在句末时常作舒缓语气词。","sourceIds":["maoshi","zhuxi","zhou"],"matches":["思"],"sourceLocators":[{"sourceId":"maoshi","locator":"国风·秦风·渭阳；词条“思”","precision":"篇内定位"},{"sourceId":"zhuxi","locator":"国风·秦风·渭阳；词条“思”","precision":"篇内定位"},{"sourceId":"zhou","locator":"国风·秦风·渭阳；词条“思”","precision":"篇内定位"}]}],"researchSources":[{"id":"maoshi","short":"毛传·郑笺·孔疏","title":"《毛诗正义》","kind":"传世底本与注疏","url":"https://zh.wikisource.org/zh/%E6%AF%9B%E8%A9%A9%E6%AD%A3%E7%BE%A9"},{"id":"zhuxi","short":"朱熹《诗集传》","title":"《诗集传》","kind":"传统注本","url":"https://zh.wikisource.org/wiki/%E8%A9%A9%E9%9B%86%E5%82%B3"},{"id":"gaoheng","short":"高亨《诗经今注》","title":"《诗经今注》","kind":"现代注本","url":"https://books.google.com/books?id=OjvkzQEACAAJ"},{"id":"cheng","short":"程俊英、蒋见元《诗经注析》","title":"《诗经注析》","kind":"现代注本","url":"https://lib2.buct.edu.cn/bookInfo_01h0114296.html"},{"id":"zhou","short":"周振甫《诗经译注》","title":"《诗经译注》","kind":"现代注本","url":"https://ci.nii.ac.jp/ncid/BA60942546"},{"id":"caishifeng","short":"胡宁：“采诗观风”研究","title":"《从新出史料看先秦“采诗观风”制度》","kind":"近年学术研究","url":"https://www.cssn.cn/wx/wx_zggdwx/202208/t20220802_5442855.shtml"}],"review":{"cutoff":"2026-06-30"},"place":"西周故地","province":"陕西宝鸡","note":"秦风地理中心取关中西部、汧渭之间。","confidence":"同域分散显示","judgments":{"period":{"label":"宽泛时段推定","confidence":"低","statement":"仅给出便于浏览的宽泛年代范围；学界对不少篇目的具体年代仍有分歧。","evidence":[{"sourceId":"maoshi","locator":"国风·秦风·渭阳；篇目与篇类归属"},{"sourceId":"cheng","locator":"国风·秦风·渭阳；篇题解说与时代讨论"}]},"geography":{"label":"同域分散显示","confidence":"中","statement":"依据《秦风》的传统地域归属设置区域中心；坐标用于地图浏览，不主张本诗作于该精确点位。","evidence":[{"sourceId":"maoshi","locator":"国风·秦风·渭阳；篇目所属地域或篇类"},{"sourceId":"cheng","locator":"国风·秦风·渭阳；篇题地理说明"}]},"interpretation":{"label":"项目原创综合阐释","confidence":"阐释","statement":"场景、情感推进与今日重读属于项目在原文和注本基础上的现代解释，不作为可直接验证的历史事实。","evidence":[{"sourceId":"maoshi","locator":"国风·秦风·渭阳；传世正文及传统训释"},{"sourceId":"cheng","locator":"国风·秦风·渭阳；现代注释与篇意讨论"}]}},"song":{"src":"/assets/songs/generated/134-wei-yang.mp3","durationLabel":"2:10","introduction":"外甥送舅父到渭水北岸，想赠路车黄马与琼瑰，“我送舅氏”让礼物承担无法同行的牵挂。\n稳健节拍牵动送别，数次转折由车马走向玉佩，左右舒展的声场让物品愈珍贵、离后空缺愈明显。\n晋文公背景虽有影响，礼物是否实赠、渡口与队伍规模仍不明。这里的当代原创声音转译服务于阅读，并非周代音乐复现。","form":"当代歌谣 ·《诗经》原文演唱","credit":"诗经地图 · 诗篇之声｜生成协作：MiniMax Music 2.6","boundary":"当代原创声音转译，以现代音乐形式演唱《诗经》原文；不代表周代旋律、唱法或古代声景复原。"},"markerRank":8,"prominence":292,"lnglat":[108.12630532425348,34.63716620733574],"source":"传世《毛诗》正文；项目据古今注本逐篇复核","slug":"134-wei-yang","order":134}}