{"schemaVersion":"1.0.0","canonical":"https://songs.campzhe.com/poems/106-yi-jie/","contentKinds":{"original":"传世《毛诗》阅读正文","fullTranslation":"项目原创全文今译","interpretation":"项目综合阐释；推测性解释均保留边界说明","annotations":"项目据传统注疏与现代研究综合转述","materialNotes":"诗中名物与生活场景说明","geography":"教学综合示意，不代表精确创作地点或疆界"},"poem":{"id":"齐风-猗嗟","title":"猗嗟","group":"国风","region":"齐风","collectionSection":"齐风","theme":"讽谏","period":"西周至春秋","quote":"猗嗟昌兮，颀而长兮。","summary":"借景物、人物或反复追问表达不满与劝戒，言辞含蓄而锋芒清楚","interpretation":{"scene":"歌者近距离赞美一名青年身材高大、额角宽阔、眼目清亮，并观看他舞动和射箭，称其能守国家四方。","emotionalArc":"三章从容貌、步态推进到射御技术，评价由美转为武艺与公共能力。身体美在行动中被验证，而非停留于静态凝视。","modernReading":"现代阅读可以欣赏训练形成的协调，却不必把武力直接等同治理资格。承担公共责任还需要判断、克制和对他人的尊重。宽额、明目、舞姿与射艺被连续并列，反映群体如何把理想男性身体与保卫国家联系起来。现代读者可以拆开这套等式，承认技能而不神化权力。","boundary":"传统多指鲁庄公并附会身世，诗内只能确认赞美对象与射艺；人物身份和讽意不能完全坐实。“四矢反兮”等射法描述有技术训释分歧，是否承担守国职能也属于歌者的赞语，不是官职或战绩记录。"},"stanzas":[{"id":"齐风-猗嗟-stanza-1","number":1,"segments":[{"id":"齐风-猗嗟-stanza-1-1","original":"猗嗟昌兮，颀而长兮。","translation":"多么英俊强壮，身材高挑修长。","rawBlock":0},{"id":"齐风-猗嗟-stanza-1-2","original":"抑若扬兮，美目扬兮。巧趋跄兮，射则臧兮。","translation":"额头宽广，眼神明亮；步履矫健优美，射箭也十分出色。","rawBlock":0}]},{"id":"齐风-猗嗟-stanza-2","number":2,"segments":[{"id":"齐风-猗嗟-stanza-2-1","original":"猗嗟名兮，美目清兮。","translation":"多么美好出众，眼睛清澈明亮。","rawBlock":1},{"id":"齐风-猗嗟-stanza-2-2","original":"仪既成兮，终日射侯，","translation":"礼仪动作已经熟练，整天射向箭靶，从不偏离中心；","rawBlock":1},{"id":"齐风-猗嗟-stanza-2-3","original":"不出正兮，展我甥兮。","translation":"真不愧是我的外甥。","rawBlock":1}]},{"id":"齐风-猗嗟-stanza-3","number":3,"segments":[{"id":"齐风-猗嗟-stanza-3-1","original":"猗嗟娈兮，清扬婉兮。","translation":"多么俊美可爱，眉目清秀婉约。","rawBlock":2},{"id":"齐风-猗嗟-stanza-3-2","original":"舞则选兮，射则贯兮，","translation":"舞蹈动作合乎节拍，射箭能穿透箭靶；","rawBlock":2},{"id":"齐风-猗嗟-stanza-3-3","original":"四矢反兮，以御乱兮。","translation":"四箭都射中同一处，足以抵御祸乱。","rawBlock":2}]}],"windNotes":[{"name":"矢","category":"器用","description":"矢即箭，由箭镞、箭杆和箭羽等部分组成，需与弓配合使用。","image":"/assets/windnotes/ink/shi-arrows-quiver-v1.webp","imageAlt":"矢水墨线描示意图","sourceIds":["maoshi","zhuxi","cheng"],"excerpt":"猗嗟娈兮，清扬婉兮。舞则选兮，射则贯兮，四矢反兮，以御乱兮。","sourceLocators":[{"sourceId":"maoshi","locator":"国风·齐风·猗嗟；矢；原句“猗嗟娈兮，清扬婉兮。舞则选兮，射则贯兮，四矢反兮，以御乱兮。”","precision":"篇内定位"},{"sourceId":"zhuxi","locator":"国风·齐风·猗嗟；矢；原句“猗嗟娈兮，清扬婉兮。舞则选兮，射则贯兮，四矢反兮，以御乱兮。”","precision":"篇内定位"},{"sourceId":"cheng","locator":"国风·齐风·猗嗟；矢；原句“猗嗟娈兮，清扬婉兮。舞则选兮，射则贯兮，四矢反兮，以御乱兮。”","precision":"篇内定位"}]},{"name":"乐舞","category":"活动","description":"礼仪中的舞常配合乐器、羽旄和队列展开，用身体动作呈现等级与共同节奏。","image":"/assets/windnotes/ink/yuewu.webp","imageAlt":"乐舞水墨线描示意图","sourceIds":["maoshi","zhuxi","cheng"],"excerpt":"猗嗟娈兮，清扬婉兮。舞则选兮，射则贯兮，四矢反兮，以御乱兮。","sourceLocators":[{"sourceId":"maoshi","locator":"国风·齐风·猗嗟；乐舞；原句“猗嗟娈兮，清扬婉兮。舞则选兮，射则贯兮，四矢反兮，以御乱兮。”","precision":"篇内定位"},{"sourceId":"zhuxi","locator":"国风·齐风·猗嗟；乐舞；原句“猗嗟娈兮，清扬婉兮。舞则选兮，射则贯兮，四矢反兮，以御乱兮。”","precision":"篇内定位"},{"sourceId":"cheng","locator":"国风·齐风·猗嗟；乐舞；原句“猗嗟娈兮，清扬婉兮。舞则选兮，射则贯兮，四矢反兮，以御乱兮。”","precision":"篇内定位"}]}],"textAnnotations":[{"term":"巧趋跄兮","pinyin":"qiǎo 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