{"schemaVersion":"1.0.0","canonical":"https://songs.campzhe.com/poems/087-qian-shang/","contentKinds":{"original":"传世《毛诗》阅读正文","fullTranslation":"项目原创全文今译","interpretation":"项目综合阐释；推测性解释均保留边界说明","annotations":"项目据传统注疏与现代研究综合转述","materialNotes":"诗中名物与生活场景说明","geography":"教学综合示意，不代表精确创作地点或疆界"},"poem":{"id":"郑风-褰裳","title":"褰裳","group":"国风","region":"郑风","collectionSection":"郑风","theme":"思念","period":"西周至春秋","quote":"子惠思我，褰裳涉溱。","summary":"把牵挂、等待和不得相见的感受写进眼前景物，让时间显得格外漫长","interpretation":{"scene":"女子隔着溱水、洧水向恋人喊话：你若想我，就提衣过河；你若不想，难道没有别人？水是考验行动的具体距离。","emotionalArc":"两章同构，语气从邀请迅速转为挑衅。她不愿无限等待，以“狂童之狂”逼对方表态，也宣布自己并非只能接受一个选择。","modernReading":"现代阅读可欣赏她的主动和自尊。真正的在意要有行动，但不应把冒险当作爱的唯一证明；双方都可以明确意愿和边界。提衣涉水是一项会弄湿衣物、受水势影响的实际行动，不能只当浪漫姿态。她说“岂无他人”，既是催促，也是在拒绝把自己的选择权交给迟疑者。","boundary":"此诗常读作女子谑恋人，也有政治劝谏说；渡水是否真实约会条件无法确定。溱、洧在篇中可能是实际河流，也承担隔阻与行动考验的歌唱功能；“狂童”语气可亲昵也可带责骂。"},"stanzas":[{"id":"郑风-褰裳-stanza-1","number":1,"segments":[{"id":"郑风-褰裳-stanza-1-1","original":"子惠思我，褰裳涉溱。","translation":"你若真心思念我，就提起下衣渡过溱水来。","rawBlock":0},{"id":"郑风-褰裳-stanza-1-2","original":"子不我思，岂无他人？","translation":"你若不思念我，难道就没有别人？","rawBlock":0},{"id":"郑风-褰裳-stanza-1-3","original":"狂童之狂也且！","translation":"你这傻小子真是狂妄。","rawBlock":0}]},{"id":"郑风-褰裳-stanza-2","number":2,"segments":[{"id":"郑风-褰裳-stanza-2-1","original":"子惠思我，褰裳涉洧。","translation":"你若真心思念我，就提起下衣渡过洧水来。","rawBlock":1},{"id":"郑风-褰裳-stanza-2-2","original":"子不我思，岂无他士？","translation":"你若不思念我，难道就没有别的男子？","rawBlock":1},{"id":"郑风-褰裳-stanza-2-3","original":"狂童之狂也且！","translation":"你这傻小子真是狂妄。","rawBlock":1}]}],"windNotes":[{"name":"衣裳","category":"器用","description":"“衣”与“裳”原本分指上衣和下裳；袍、泽、袪、襮等服装与部位进入日常照料和关系动作。","image":"/assets/windnotes/ink/yichang-layered-garment-v1.webp","imageAlt":"衣裳水墨线描示意图","sourceIds":["maoshi","zhuxi","cheng"],"excerpt":"子惠思我，褰裳涉溱。子不我思，岂无他人？狂童之狂也且！","sourceLocators":[{"sourceId":"maoshi","locator":"国风·郑风·褰裳；衣裳；原句“子惠思我，褰裳涉溱。子不我思，岂无他人？狂童之狂也且！”","precision":"篇内定位"},{"sourceId":"zhuxi","locator":"国风·郑风·褰裳；衣裳；原句“子惠思我，褰裳涉溱。子不我思，岂无他人？狂童之狂也且！”","precision":"篇内定位"},{"sourceId":"cheng","locator":"国风·郑风·褰裳；衣裳；原句“子惠思我，褰裳涉溱。子不我思，岂无他人？狂童之狂也且！”","precision":"篇内定位"}]}],"textAnnotations":[{"term":"也且","pinyin":"yě 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cháng","modern":"提起下衣涉水","note":"“褰”是撩起，“裳”是下衣。","sourceIds":["maoshi","zhuxi","cheng"],"matches":["褰裳"],"sourceLocators":[{"sourceId":"maoshi","locator":"国风·郑风·褰裳；词条“褰裳”","precision":"篇内定位"},{"sourceId":"zhuxi","locator":"国风·郑风·褰裳；词条“褰裳”","precision":"篇内定位"},{"sourceId":"cheng","locator":"国风·郑风·褰裳；词条“褰裳”","precision":"篇内定位"}]},{"term":"思","pinyin":"sī","note":"表示思念时是实词；放在句末时常作舒缓语气词。","sourceIds":["maoshi","zhuxi","zhou"],"matches":["思"],"sourceLocators":[{"sourceId":"maoshi","locator":"国风·郑风·褰裳；词条“思”","precision":"篇内定位"},{"sourceId":"zhuxi","locator":"国风·郑风·褰裳；词条“思”","precision":"篇内定位"},{"sourceId":"zhou","locator":"国风·郑风·褰裳；词条“思”","precision":"篇内定位"}]},{"term":"且","pinyin":"qiě","note":"常表示“并且、又、将要”；有些韵句中兼有语气作用。","sourceIds":["maoshi","zhuxi","zhou"],"matches":["且"],"sourceLocators":[{"sourceId":"maoshi","locator":"国风·郑风·褰裳；词条“且”","precision":"篇内定位"},{"sourceId":"zhuxi","locator":"国风·郑风·褰裳；词条“且”","precision":"篇内定位"},{"sourceId":"zhou","locator":"国风·郑风·褰裳；词条“且”","precision":"篇内定位"}]}],"researchSources":[{"id":"maoshi","short":"毛传·郑笺·孔疏","title":"《毛诗正义》","kind":"传世底本与注疏","url":"https://zh.wikisource.org/zh/%E6%AF%9B%E8%A9%A9%E6%AD%A3%E7%BE%A9"},{"id":"zhuxi","short":"朱熹《诗集传》","title":"《诗集传》","kind":"传统注本","url":"https://zh.wikisource.org/wiki/%E8%A9%A9%E9%9B%86%E5%82%B3"},{"id":"gaoheng","short":"高亨《诗经今注》","title":"《诗经今注》","kind":"现代注本","url":"https://books.google.com/books?id=OjvkzQEACAAJ"},{"id":"cheng","short":"程俊英、蒋见元《诗经注析》","title":"《诗经注析》","kind":"现代注本","url":"https://lib2.buct.edu.cn/bookInfo_01h0114296.html"},{"id":"zhou","short":"周振甫《诗经译注》","title":"《诗经译注》","kind":"现代注本","url":"https://ci.nii.ac.jp/ncid/BA60942546"},{"id":"caishifeng","short":"胡宁：“采诗观风”研究","title":"《从新出史料看先秦“采诗观风”制度》","kind":"近年学术研究","url":"https://www.cssn.cn/wx/wx_zggdwx/202208/t20220802_5442855.shtml"}],"review":{"cutoff":"2026-06-30"},"place":"郑国故地","province":"河南新郑","note":"郑风的地理锚点取春秋郑国都城新郑一带。","confidence":"同域分散显示","judgments":{"period":{"label":"宽泛时段推定","confidence":"低","statement":"仅给出便于浏览的宽泛年代范围；学界对不少篇目的具体年代仍有分歧。","evidence":[{"sourceId":"maoshi","locator":"国风·郑风·褰裳；篇目与篇类归属"},{"sourceId":"cheng","locator":"国风·郑风·褰裳；篇题解说与时代讨论"}]},"geography":{"label":"同域分散显示","confidence":"中","statement":"依据《郑风》的传统地域归属设置区域中心；坐标用于地图浏览，不主张本诗作于该精确点位。","evidence":[{"sourceId":"maoshi","locator":"国风·郑风·褰裳；篇目所属地域或篇类"},{"sourceId":"cheng","locator":"国风·郑风·褰裳；篇题地理说明"}]},"interpretation":{"label":"项目原创综合阐释","confidence":"阐释","statement":"场景、情感推进与今日重读属于项目在原文和注本基础上的现代解释，不作为可直接验证的历史事实。","evidence":[{"sourceId":"maoshi","locator":"国风·郑风·褰裳；传世正文及传统训释"},{"sourceId":"cheng","locator":"国风·郑风·褰裳；现代注释与篇意讨论"}]}},"song":{"src":"/assets/songs/generated/087-qian-shang.mp3","durationLabel":"2:32","introduction":"女子隔着溱洧喊话：“子惠思我”就提衣过河，否则并非无人可选；水成为检验行动的距离。\n较密节拍托住挑衅，层层推进从邀请转向逼问，左右舒展的声场让等待者保留选择而不再无限迁就。\n渡水可是真实条件也可作比兴，“狂童”语气亦可亲昵或责骂。这里选择当代原创声音转译，并不声称复原周代音乐。","form":"当代歌谣 ·《诗经》原文演唱","credit":"诗经地图 · 诗篇之声｜生成协作：MiniMax Music 2.6","boundary":"当代原创声音转译，以现代音乐形式演唱《诗经》原文；不代表周代旋律、唱法或古代声景复原。"},"markerRank":12,"prominence":288,"lnglat":[112.75335349668701,33.93299680727634],"source":"传世《毛诗》正文；项目据古今注本逐篇复核","slug":"087-qian-shang","order":87}}