{"schemaVersion":"1.0.0","canonical":"https://songs.campzhe.com/poems/084-shan-you-fu-su/","contentKinds":{"original":"传世《毛诗》阅读正文","fullTranslation":"项目原创全文今译","interpretation":"项目综合阐释；推测性解释均保留边界说明","annotations":"项目据传统注疏与现代研究综合转述","materialNotes":"诗中名物与生活场景说明","geography":"教学综合示意，不代表精确创作地点或疆界"},"poem":{"id":"郑风-山有扶苏","title":"山有扶苏","group":"国风","region":"郑风","collectionSection":"郑风","theme":"思念","period":"西周至春秋","quote":"山有扶苏，隰有荷华。","summary":"把牵挂、等待和不得相见的感受写进眼前景物，让时间显得格外漫长","interpretation":{"scene":"山上有扶苏、乔松，水泽有荷花、游龙；女子本想见到美好男子，眼前却出现轻狂之人，于是当面戏谑。","emotionalArc":"两章以端正植物铺垫期待，再突然落到“狂且、狡童”。强烈反差让失望变成俏皮攻击，歌者保留评价和拒绝的主动。","modernReading":"它像一次约会落差：自然景物再美，也不能替对方的行为加分。幽默可以保护自己，但清楚表达不合适比持续贬损更有建设性。山木与水草成双铺陈，像歌者先设定了一个理想相会画面；现实人物一出现，期待立即坍塌。调笑既是失望，也可能是熟人之间带亲昵的试探。","boundary":"诗中“子都、子充”可为美男子代称，狡童可能带亲昵或责骂；项目保留调笑与失望两层。扶苏、荷华、游龙的植物比定各有异说，景物排列也不等于真实约会路线；对话关系不作单一判断。"},"stanzas":[{"id":"郑风-山有扶苏-stanza-1","number":1,"segments":[{"id":"郑风-山有扶苏-stanza-1-1","original":"山有扶苏，隰有荷华。","translation":"山上长着繁茂扶苏，低湿地开着荷花。","rawBlock":0},{"id":"郑风-山有扶苏-stanza-1-2","original":"不见子都，乃见狂且。","translation":"没见到英俊的子都，反倒遇上轻狂的人。","rawBlock":0}]},{"id":"郑风-山有扶苏-stanza-2","number":2,"segments":[{"id":"郑风-山有扶苏-stanza-2-1","original":"山有乔松，隰有游龙，","translation":"山上有高松，湿地有红蓼。","rawBlock":1},{"id":"郑风-山有扶苏-stanza-2-2","original":"不见子充，乃见狡童。","translation":"没见到美好的子充，反遇上狡猾少年。","rawBlock":1}]}],"windNotes":[{"name":"扶苏","category":"植物","description":"扶苏是枝叶繁茂的小树名，具体物种未定；诗以山上木本与湿地植物构成对景。","image":"/assets/windnotes/ink/fusu-hillside-shrub-v1.webp","imageAlt":"扶苏水墨线描示意图","sourceIds":["maoshi","zhuxi","cheng","ibcasPlants"],"excerpt":"山有扶苏，隰有荷华。不见子都，乃见狂且。","sourceLocators":[{"sourceId":"maoshi","locator":"国风·郑风·山有扶苏；扶苏；原句“山有扶苏，隰有荷华。不见子都，乃见狂且。”","precision":"篇内定位"},{"sourceId":"zhuxi","locator":"国风·郑风·山有扶苏；扶苏；原句“山有扶苏，隰有荷华。不见子都，乃见狂且。”","precision":"篇内定位"},{"sourceId":"cheng","locator":"国风·郑风·山有扶苏；扶苏；原句“山有扶苏，隰有荷华。不见子都，乃见狂且。”","precision":"篇内定位"},{"sourceId":"ibcasPlants","locator":"国风·郑风·山有扶苏；扶苏；原句“山有扶苏，隰有荷华。不见子都，乃见狂且。”","precision":"篇内定位"}]},{"name":"荷华","category":"植物","description":"荷华即荷花，生于浅水湿地；明丽花朵在诗中反衬人物相遇后的失望。","image":"/assets/windnotes/ink/hehua-lotus-pond-v1.webp","imageAlt":"荷华水墨线描示意图","sourceIds":["maoshi","zhuxi","cheng","ibcasPlants"],"excerpt":"山有扶苏，隰有荷华。不见子都，乃见狂且。","sourceLocators":[{"sourceId":"maoshi","locator":"国风·郑风·山有扶苏；荷华；原句“山有扶苏，隰有荷华。不见子都，乃见狂且。”","precision":"篇内定位"},{"sourceId":"zhuxi","locator":"国风·郑风·山有扶苏；荷华；原句“山有扶苏，隰有荷华。不见子都，乃见狂且。”","precision":"篇内定位"},{"sourceId":"cheng","locator":"国风·郑风·山有扶苏；荷华；原句“山有扶苏，隰有荷华。不见子都，乃见狂且。”","precision":"篇内定位"},{"sourceId":"ibcasPlants","locator":"国风·郑风·山有扶苏；荷华；原句“山有扶苏，隰有荷华。不见子都，乃见狂且。”","precision":"篇内定位"}]},{"name":"游龙","category":"植物","description":"游龙传统多释为红蓼，花序红艳、常生水边；具体植物比定仍有异说。","image":"/assets/windnotes/ink/youlong-water-vine-v1.webp","imageAlt":"游龙水墨线描示意图","sourceIds":["maoshi","zhuxi","cheng","ibcasPlants"],"excerpt":"山有乔松，隰有游龙，不见子充，乃见狡童。","sourceLocators":[{"sourceId":"maoshi","locator":"国风·郑风·山有扶苏；游龙；原句“山有乔松，隰有游龙，不见子充，乃见狡童。”","precision":"篇内定位"},{"sourceId":"zhuxi","locator":"国风·郑风·山有扶苏；游龙；原句“山有乔松，隰有游龙，不见子充，乃见狡童。”","precision":"篇内定位"},{"sourceId":"cheng","locator":"国风·郑风·山有扶苏；游龙；原句“山有乔松，隰有游龙，不见子充，乃见狡童。”","precision":"篇内定位"},{"sourceId":"ibcasPlants","locator":"国风·郑风·山有扶苏；游龙；原句“山有乔松，隰有游龙，不见子充，乃见狡童。”","precision":"篇内定位"}]},{"name":"蒲荷菡萏","category":"植物","description":"香蒲与荷花生于池泽浅水，茎叶、花朵和水岸共同构成相遇与思慕场景。","image":"/assets/windnotes/ink/puhe.webp","imageAlt":"蒲荷菡萏水墨线描示意图","sourceIds":["maoshi","zhuxi","cheng","ibcasPlants"],"excerpt":"山有扶苏，隰有荷华。不见子都，乃见狂且。","sourceLocators":[{"sourceId":"maoshi","locator":"国风·郑风·山有扶苏；蒲荷菡萏；原句“山有扶苏，隰有荷华。不见子都，乃见狂且。”","precision":"篇内定位"},{"sourceId":"zhuxi","locator":"国风·郑风·山有扶苏；蒲荷菡萏；原句“山有扶苏，隰有荷华。不见子都，乃见狂且。”","precision":"篇内定位"},{"sourceId":"cheng","locator":"国风·郑风·山有扶苏；蒲荷菡萏；原句“山有扶苏，隰有荷华。不见子都，乃见狂且。”","precision":"篇内定位"},{"sourceId":"ibcasPlants","locator":"国风·郑风·山有扶苏；蒲荷菡萏；原句“山有扶苏，隰有荷华。不见子都，乃见狂且。”","precision":"篇内定位"}]}],"textAnnotations":[{"term":"扶苏","pinyin":"fú 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·《诗经》原文演唱","credit":"诗经地图 · 诗篇之声｜生成协作：MiniMax Music 2.6","boundary":"当代原创声音转译，以现代音乐形式演唱《诗经》原文；不代表周代旋律、唱法或古代声景复原。"},"markerRank":9,"prominence":291,"lnglat":[112.81138291576383,34.712876255144906],"source":"传世《毛诗》正文；项目据古今注本逐篇复核","slug":"084-shan-you-fu-su","order":84}}