{"schemaVersion":"1.0.0","canonical":"https://songs.campzhe.com/poems/061-he-guang/","contentKinds":{"original":"传世《毛诗》阅读正文","fullTranslation":"项目原创全文今译","interpretation":"项目综合阐释；推测性解释均保留边界说明","annotations":"项目据传统注疏与现代研究综合转述","materialNotes":"诗中名物与生活场景说明","geography":"教学综合示意，不代表精确创作地点或疆界"},"poem":{"id":"卫风-河广","title":"河广","group":"国风","region":"卫风","collectionSection":"卫风","theme":"礼乐","period":"西周至春秋","quote":"谁谓河广？","summary":"以礼仪、德行与群体生活为中心，在反复吟唱中表达赞美、期望或规劝","interpretation":{"scene":"说话者隔河望向宋国，不断说河其实不宽：一束芦苇就能渡过，小船也能容身；宋国也不远，踮脚可望，半天即可到达。真正阻挡她的并非物理距离。","emotionalArc":"两章连续否定“河广、宋远”，情绪从想象可渡推进到证明路程很短。越强调容易抵达，越暴露她受身份、礼法或现实条件限制，无法启程。","modernReading":"现代人也会经历“地图很近、生活很远”。交通技术可以缩短路程，却不能自动解决签证、家庭义务、关系断裂和行动权。诗把不可见的阻隔写得格外清楚。芦苇可渡、踮足可望都是带着夸张的自我劝说，越说容易，越显得现实禁令难以越过。","boundary":"传统多说宋桓夫人思归，人物对应难确证；“一苇杭之”是夸张还是具体渡具亦有讨论。项目以受限的归乡愿望为中心。阻隔来自何种制度，诗中没有明说。"},"stanzas":[{"id":"卫风-河广-stanza-1","number":1,"segments":[{"id":"卫风-河广-stanza-1-1","original":"谁谓河广？","translation":"谁说黄河宽广？","rawBlock":0},{"id":"卫风-河广-stanza-1-2","original":"一苇杭之。","translation":"一束芦苇就能当筏渡过。","rawBlock":0},{"id":"卫风-河广-stanza-1-3","original":"谁谓宋远？","translation":"谁说宋国遥远？","rawBlock":0},{"id":"卫风-河广-stanza-1-4","original":"跂予望之。","translation":"踮起脚来仿佛就能望见。","rawBlock":0}]},{"id":"卫风-河广-stanza-2","number":2,"segments":[{"id":"卫风-河广-stanza-2-1","original":"谁谓河广？","translation":"谁说黄河宽广？","rawBlock":1},{"id":"卫风-河广-stanza-2-2","original":"曾不容刀。","translation":"竟连一条小船也容得下。","rawBlock":1},{"id":"卫风-河广-stanza-2-3","original":"谁谓宋远？","translation":"谁说宋国遥远？","rawBlock":1},{"id":"卫风-河广-stanza-2-4","original":"曾不崇朝。","translation":"一个早晨便能到达。","rawBlock":1}]}],"windNotes":[{"name":"江河水泽","category":"活动","description":"河流、水泽既提供交通物产，也形成出嫁、远行、追寻与阻隔的地理经验。","image":"/assets/windnotes/ink/jianghe-water-marsh-v1.webp","imageAlt":"江河水泽水墨线描示意图","sourceIds":["maoshi","zhuxi","cheng"],"excerpt":"谁谓河广？一苇杭之。谁谓宋远？跂予望之。","sourceLocators":[{"sourceId":"maoshi","locator":"国风·卫风·河广；江河水泽；原句“谁谓河广？一苇杭之。谁谓宋远？跂予望之。”","precision":"篇内定位"},{"sourceId":"zhuxi","locator":"国风·卫风·河广；江河水泽；原句“谁谓河广？一苇杭之。谁谓宋远？跂予望之。”","precision":"篇内定位"},{"sourceId":"cheng","locator":"国风·卫风·河广；江河水泽；原句“谁谓河广？一苇杭之。谁谓宋远？跂予望之。”","precision":"篇内定位"}]}],"textAnnotations":[{"term":"曾不容刀","pinyin":"zēng bù róng dāo","modern":"竟连一只小船也容不下","note":"“曾”在反问否定句中读 zēng，表示竟、乃；“刀”通“舠”，指小船。","sourceIds":["maoshi","zhuxi","cheng"],"matches":["曾不容刀"],"sourceLocators":[{"sourceId":"maoshi","locator":"国风·卫风·河广；词条“曾不容刀”","precision":"篇内定位"},{"sourceId":"zhuxi","locator":"国风·卫风·河广；词条“曾不容刀”","precision":"篇内定位"},{"sourceId":"cheng","locator":"国风·卫风·河广；词条“曾不容刀”","precision":"篇内定位"}]},{"term":"崇朝","pinyin":"zhōng zhāo","modern":"一个早晨","note":"从天亮到吃早饭前的一段时间。","sourceIds":["maoshi","zhuxi","cheng"],"matches":["崇朝"],"sourceLocators":[{"sourceId":"maoshi","locator":"国风·卫风·河广；词条“崇朝”","precision":"篇内定位"},{"sourceId":"zhuxi","locator":"国风·卫风·河广；词条“崇朝”","precision":"篇内定位"},{"sourceId":"cheng","locator":"国风·卫风·河广；词条“崇朝”","precision":"篇内定位"}]}],"researchSources":[{"id":"maoshi","short":"毛传·郑笺·孔疏","title":"《毛诗正义》","kind":"传世底本与注疏","url":"https://zh.wikisource.org/zh/%E6%AF%9B%E8%A9%A9%E6%AD%A3%E7%BE%A9"},{"id":"zhuxi","short":"朱熹《诗集传》","title":"《诗集传》","kind":"传统注本","url":"https://zh.wikisource.org/wiki/%E8%A9%A9%E9%9B%86%E5%82%B3"},{"id":"gaoheng","short":"高亨《诗经今注》","title":"《诗经今注》","kind":"现代注本","url":"https://books.google.com/books?id=OjvkzQEACAAJ"},{"id":"cheng","short":"程俊英、蒋见元《诗经注析》","title":"《诗经注析》","kind":"现代注本","url":"https://lib2.buct.edu.cn/bookInfo_01h0114296.html"},{"id":"zhou","short":"周振甫《诗经译注》","title":"《诗经译注》","kind":"现代注本","url":"https://ci.nii.ac.jp/ncid/BA60942546"},{"id":"caishifeng","short":"胡宁：“采诗观风”研究","title":"《从新出史料看先秦“采诗观风”制度》","kind":"近年学术研究","url":"https://www.cssn.cn/wx/wx_zggdwx/202208/t20220802_5442855.shtml"}],"review":{"cutoff":"2026-06-30"},"place":"淇水之滨","province":"河南淇县","note":"卫风多与淇水、朝歌等古卫地意象相连。","confidence":"同域分散显示","judgments":{"period":{"label":"宽泛时段推定","confidence":"低","statement":"仅给出便于浏览的宽泛年代范围；学界对不少篇目的具体年代仍有分歧。","evidence":[{"sourceId":"maoshi","locator":"国风·卫风·河广；篇目与篇类归属"},{"sourceId":"cheng","locator":"国风·卫风·河广；篇题解说与时代讨论"}]},"geography":{"label":"同域分散显示","confidence":"中","statement":"依据《卫风》的传统地域归属设置区域中心；坐标用于地图浏览，不主张本诗作于该精确点位。","evidence":[{"sourceId":"maoshi","locator":"国风·卫风·河广；篇目所属地域或篇类"},{"sourceId":"cheng","locator":"国风·卫风·河广；篇题地理说明"}]},"interpretation":{"label":"项目原创综合阐释","confidence":"阐释","statement":"场景、情感推进与今日重读属于项目在原文和注本基础上的现代解释，不作为可直接验证的历史事实。","evidence":[{"sourceId":"maoshi","locator":"国风·卫风·河广；传世正文及传统训释"},{"sourceId":"cheng","locator":"国风·卫风·河广；现代注释与篇意讨论"}]}},"song":{"src":"/assets/songs/generated/061-he-guang.mp3","durationLabel":"2:25","introduction":"隔河望宋，歌者反复说河不宽、路不远，“谁谓河广”越证明容易抵达，越显出自己无法启程。\n稳健节拍托住归心，简洁铺开从一苇、小船写到跂望与半日路程，左右舒展的声场容下现实阻隔。\n宋桓夫人只是传统对应，“一苇杭之”也可属夸张。我们保留历史距离，以当代原创声音转译呈现，不复刻古乐。","form":"当代歌谣 ·《诗经》原文演唱","credit":"诗经地图 · 诗篇之声｜生成协作：MiniMax Music 2.6","boundary":"当代原创声音转译，以现代音乐形式演唱《诗经》原文；不代表周代旋律、唱法或古代声景复原。"},"markerRank":6,"prominence":294,"lnglat":[113.96154417811545,35.83429370806058],"source":"传世《毛诗》正文；项目据古今注本逐篇复核","slug":"061-he-guang","order":61}}