{"schemaVersion":"1.0.0","canonical":"https://songs.campzhe.com/poems/059-zhu-gan/","contentKinds":{"original":"传世《毛诗》阅读正文","fullTranslation":"项目原创全文今译","interpretation":"项目综合阐释；推测性解释均保留边界说明","annotations":"项目据传统注疏与现代研究综合转述","materialNotes":"诗中名物与生活场景说明","geography":"教学综合示意，不代表精确创作地点或疆界"},"poem":{"id":"卫风-竹竿","title":"竹竿","group":"国风","region":"卫风","collectionSection":"卫风","theme":"讽谏","period":"西周至春秋","quote":"籊籊竹竿，以钓于淇。","summary":"借景物、人物或反复追问表达不满与劝戒，言辞含蓄而锋芒清楚","interpretation":{"scene":"远嫁女子想起童年在淇水用细长竹竿垂钓，反复辨认泉源和淇水的左右位置。熟悉的水路、笑声、玉佩与舟楫构成故乡记忆，她却因距离无法抵达。","emotionalArc":"诗没有用事件推进，而让地理方位反复交换。记忆越准确，现实距离越明显。末章想象桧楫松舟可以行驶，却仍只能说“驾言出游，以写我忧”。","modernReading":"现代迁居者常用旧地标维持身份。回忆并非拒绝现在，而是证明自己来自某些具体水岸、游戏和关系。能够讲述故乡，是对被婚姻迁移后自我连续性的保护。竹竿、垂钓和舟楫还保存了她出嫁前能够自由活动的身体经验，乡愁因此也包含对行动空间的怀念。","boundary":"“女子有行”指远嫁，具体主人公和路线不可确定；若干地名今址亦有争议。项目以远嫁思乡为主，不虚构精确地图。童年垂钓场景也可能经过歌唱加工。"},"stanzas":[{"id":"卫风-竹竿-stanza-1","number":1,"segments":[{"id":"卫风-竹竿-stanza-1-1","original":"籊籊竹竿，以钓于淇。","translation":"细长的竹竿，用来在淇水钓鱼。","rawBlock":0},{"id":"卫风-竹竿-stanza-1-2","original":"岂不尔思？远莫致之。","translation":"难道我不思念你？只是相隔遥远，无法回去。","rawBlock":0}]},{"id":"卫风-竹竿-stanza-2","number":2,"segments":[{"id":"卫风-竹竿-stanza-2-1","original":"泉源在左，淇水在右。","translation":"泉源流在左边，淇水流在右边。","rawBlock":1},{"id":"卫风-竹竿-stanza-2-2","original":"女子有行，远兄弟父母。","translation":"姑娘一旦出嫁，便远离父母兄弟。","rawBlock":1}]},{"id":"卫风-竹竿-stanza-3","number":3,"segments":[{"id":"卫风-竹竿-stanza-3-1","original":"淇水在右，泉源在左。","translation":"淇水流在右边，泉源流在左边。","rawBlock":2},{"id":"卫风-竹竿-stanza-3-2","original":"巧笑之瑳，佩玉之傩。","translation":"故乡女子笑容明丽，佩玉摇曳，步态从容。","rawBlock":2}]},{"id":"卫风-竹竿-stanza-4","number":4,"segments":[{"id":"卫风-竹竿-stanza-4-1","original":"淇水滺滺，桧楫松舟。","translation":"淇水悠悠流淌，桧木船桨划着松木船。","rawBlock":3},{"id":"卫风-竹竿-stanza-4-2","original":"驾言出游，以写我忧。","translation":"姑且驾车出游，借此排遣我的忧愁。","rawBlock":3}]}],"windNotes":[{"name":"绿竹","category":"植物","description":"淇水边的绿竹枝叶茂盛，既可制竿，也以挺拔、润泽的形态比拟君子修养。","image":"/assets/windnotes/ink/lvzhu.webp","imageAlt":"绿竹水墨线描示意图","sourceIds":["maoshi","zhuxi","cheng","ibcasPlants"],"excerpt":"籊籊竹竿，以钓于淇。岂不尔思？远莫致之。","sourceLocators":[{"sourceId":"maoshi","locator":"国风·卫风·竹竿；绿竹；原句“籊籊竹竿，以钓于淇。岂不尔思？远莫致之。”","precision":"篇内定位"},{"sourceId":"zhuxi","locator":"国风·卫风·竹竿；绿竹；原句“籊籊竹竿，以钓于淇。岂不尔思？远莫致之。”","precision":"篇内定位"},{"sourceId":"cheng","locator":"国风·卫风·竹竿；绿竹；原句“籊籊竹竿，以钓于淇。岂不尔思？远莫致之。”","precision":"篇内定位"},{"sourceId":"ibcasPlants","locator":"国风·卫风·竹竿；绿竹；原句“籊籊竹竿，以钓于淇。岂不尔思？远莫致之。”","precision":"篇内定位"}]},{"name":"舟","category":"器用","description":"木舟用于渡河、交通与渔猎，也常承载漂流、远去和无法追回的情绪。","image":"/assets/windnotes/ink/zhou.webp","imageAlt":"舟水墨线描示意图","sourceIds":["maoshi","zhuxi","cheng"],"excerpt":"淇水滺滺，桧楫松舟。驾言出游，以写我忧。","sourceLocators":[{"sourceId":"maoshi","locator":"国风·卫风·竹竿；舟；原句“淇水滺滺，桧楫松舟。驾言出游，以写我忧。”","precision":"篇内定位"},{"sourceId":"zhuxi","locator":"国风·卫风·竹竿；舟；原句“淇水滺滺，桧楫松舟。驾言出游，以写我忧。”","precision":"篇内定位"},{"sourceId":"cheng","locator":"国风·卫风·竹竿；舟；原句“淇水滺滺，桧楫松舟。驾言出游，以写我忧。”","precision":"篇内定位"}]},{"name":"江河水泽","category":"活动","description":"河流、水泽既提供交通物产，也形成出嫁、远行、追寻与阻隔的地理经验。","image":"/assets/windnotes/ink/jianghe-water-marsh-v1.webp","imageAlt":"江河水泽水墨线描示意图","sourceIds":["maoshi","zhuxi","cheng"],"excerpt":"泉源在左，淇水在右。女子有行，远兄弟父母。","sourceLocators":[{"sourceId":"maoshi","locator":"国风·卫风·竹竿；江河水泽；原句“泉源在左，淇水在右。女子有行，远兄弟父母。”","precision":"篇内定位"},{"sourceId":"zhuxi","locator":"国风·卫风·竹竿；江河水泽；原句“泉源在左，淇水在右。女子有行，远兄弟父母。”","precision":"篇内定位"},{"sourceId":"cheng","locator":"国风·卫风·竹竿；江河水泽；原句“泉源在左，淇水在右。女子有行，远兄弟父母。”","precision":"篇内定位"}]}],"textAnnotations":[{"term":"籊籊竹竿","pinyin":"tì tì zhú gān","modern":"细长的竹竿","note":"“籊籊”读 tì tì。","sourceIds":["maoshi","zhuxi","cheng"],"matches":["籊籊竹竿"],"sourceLocators":[{"sourceId":"maoshi","locator":"国风·卫风·竹竿；词条“籊籊竹竿”","precision":"篇内定位"},{"sourceId":"zhuxi","locator":"国风·卫风·竹竿；词条“籊籊竹竿”","precision":"篇内定位"},{"sourceId":"cheng","locator":"国风·卫风·竹竿；词条“籊籊竹竿”","precision":"篇内定位"}]},{"term":"巧笑之瑳","pinyin":"qiǎo xiào zhī cuō","modern":"笑时牙齿洁白","note":"“瑳”读 cuō。","sourceIds":["maoshi","zhuxi","cheng"],"matches":["巧笑之瑳"],"sourceLocators":[{"sourceId":"maoshi","locator":"国风·卫风·竹竿；词条“巧笑之瑳”","precision":"篇内定位"},{"sourceId":"zhuxi","locator":"国风·卫风·竹竿；词条“巧笑之瑳”","precision":"篇内定位"},{"sourceId":"cheng","locator":"国风·卫风·竹竿；词条“巧笑之瑳”","precision":"篇内定位"}]},{"term":"佩玉之傩","pinyin":"pèi yù zhī nuó","modern":"佩玉摆动从容","note":"“傩”在本句读 nuó。","sourceIds":["maoshi","zhuxi","cheng"],"matches":["佩玉之傩"],"sourceLocators":[{"sourceId":"maoshi","locator":"国风·卫风·竹竿；词条“佩玉之傩”","precision":"篇内定位"},{"sourceId":"zhuxi","locator":"国风·卫风·竹竿；词条“佩玉之傩”","precision":"篇内定位"},{"sourceId":"cheng","locator":"国风·卫风·竹竿；词条“佩玉之傩”","precision":"篇内定位"}]},{"term":"滺滺","pinyin":"yōu yōu","modern":"水流悠长","note":"形容水流不息。","sourceIds":["maoshi","zhuxi","cheng"],"matches":["滺滺"],"sourceLocators":[{"sourceId":"maoshi","locator":"国风·卫风·竹竿；词条“滺滺”","precision":"篇内定位"},{"sourceId":"zhuxi","locator":"国风·卫风·竹竿；词条“滺滺”","precision":"篇内定位"},{"sourceId":"cheng","locator":"国风·卫风·竹竿；词条“滺滺”","precision":"篇内定位"}]},{"term":"桧楫","pinyin":"guì jí","modern":"桧木船桨","note":"“楫”是划船用的桨。","sourceIds":["maoshi","zhuxi","cheng"],"matches":["桧楫"],"sourceLocators":[{"sourceId":"maoshi","locator":"国风·卫风·竹竿；词条“桧楫”","precision":"篇内定位"},{"sourceId":"zhuxi","locator":"国风·卫风·竹竿；词条“桧楫”","precision":"篇内定位"},{"sourceId":"cheng","locator":"国风·卫风·竹竿；词条“桧楫”","precision":"篇内定位"}]},{"term":"以写我忧","pinyin":"yǐ xiè wǒ yōu","modern":"借此排遣忧愁","note":"“写”通“泻”，意为宣泄、排遣。","sourceIds":["maoshi","zhuxi","cheng"],"matches":["以写我忧"],"sourceLocators":[{"sourceId":"maoshi","locator":"国风·卫风·竹竿；词条“以写我忧”","precision":"篇内定位"},{"sourceId":"zhuxi","locator":"国风·卫风·竹竿；词条“以写我忧”","precision":"篇内定位"},{"sourceId":"cheng","locator":"国风·卫风·竹竿；词条“以写我忧”","precision":"篇内定位"}]}],"researchSources":[{"id":"maoshi","short":"毛传·郑笺·孔疏","title":"《毛诗正义》","kind":"传世底本与注疏","url":"https://zh.wikisource.org/zh/%E6%AF%9B%E8%A9%A9%E6%AD%A3%E7%BE%A9"},{"id":"zhuxi","short":"朱熹《诗集传》","title":"《诗集传》","kind":"传统注本","url":"https://zh.wikisource.org/wiki/%E8%A9%A9%E9%9B%86%E5%82%B3"},{"id":"gaoheng","short":"高亨《诗经今注》","title":"《诗经今注》","kind":"现代注本","url":"https://books.google.com/books?id=OjvkzQEACAAJ"},{"id":"cheng","short":"程俊英、蒋见元《诗经注析》","title":"《诗经注析》","kind":"现代注本","url":"https://lib2.buct.edu.cn/bookInfo_01h0114296.html"},{"id":"zhou","short":"周振甫《诗经译注》","title":"《诗经译注》","kind":"现代注本","url":"https://ci.nii.ac.jp/ncid/BA60942546"},{"id":"caishifeng","short":"胡宁：“采诗观风”研究","title":"《从新出史料看先秦“采诗观风”制度》","kind":"近年学术研究","url":"https://www.cssn.cn/wx/wx_zggdwx/202208/t20220802_5442855.shtml"},{"id":"ibcasPlants","short":"中科院植物所：植物分类与科普","title":"中国科学院植物研究所植物园与植物科学资料","kind":"植物分类与物种资料","url":"https://ib.cas.cn/2019gb/kepu/changguan/"}],"review":{"cutoff":"2026-06-30"},"place":"淇水之滨","province":"河南淇县","note":"卫风多与淇水、朝歌等古卫地意象相连。","confidence":"同域分散显示","judgments":{"period":{"label":"宽泛时段推定","confidence":"低","statement":"仅给出便于浏览的宽泛年代范围；学界对不少篇目的具体年代仍有分歧。","evidence":[{"sourceId":"maoshi","locator":"国风·卫风·竹竿；篇目与篇类归属"},{"sourceId":"cheng","locator":"国风·卫风·竹竿；篇题解说与时代讨论"}]},"geography":{"label":"同域分散显示","confidence":"中","statement":"依据《卫风》的传统地域归属设置区域中心；坐标用于地图浏览，不主张本诗作于该精确点位。","evidence":[{"sourceId":"maoshi","locator":"国风·卫风·竹竿；篇目所属地域或篇类"},{"sourceId":"cheng","locator":"国风·卫风·竹竿；篇题地理说明"}]},"interpretation":{"label":"项目原创综合阐释","confidence":"阐释","statement":"场景、情感推进与今日重读属于项目在原文和注本基础上的现代解释，不作为可直接验证的历史事实。","evidence":[{"sourceId":"maoshi","locator":"国风·卫风·竹竿；传世正文及传统训释"},{"sourceId":"cheng","locator":"国风·卫风·竹竿；现代注释与篇意讨论"}]}},"song":{"src":"/assets/songs/generated/059-zhu-gan.mp3","durationLabel":"1:53","introduction":"细长竹竿牵出淇水垂钓的童年，“籊籊竹竿”让泉源、水路、笑声与舟楫成为远嫁者的故乡坐标。\n较密节拍带动地名回环，数次转折不断交换方位，左右舒展的声音使越准确的记忆越显出不可抵达。\n主人公、路线和地名今址都无法精确确定。当代原创声音转译提供新的聆听入口，不声称完成古乐复原。","form":"当代歌谣 ·《诗经》原文演唱","credit":"诗经地图 · 诗篇之声｜生成协作：MiniMax Music 2.6","boundary":"当代原创声音转译，以现代音乐形式演唱《诗经》原文；不代表周代旋律、唱法或古代声景复原。"},"markerRank":4,"prominence":296,"lnglat":[113.48131972216024,35.06897446884546],"source":"传世《毛诗》正文；项目据古今注本逐篇复核","slug":"059-zhu-gan","order":59}}