{"schemaVersion":"1.0.0","canonical":"https://songs.campzhe.com/poems/054-zai-chi/","contentKinds":{"original":"传世《毛诗》阅读正文","fullTranslation":"项目原创全文今译","interpretation":"项目综合阐释；推测性解释均保留边界说明","annotations":"项目据传统注疏与现代研究综合转述","materialNotes":"诗中名物与生活场景说明","geography":"教学综合示意，不代表精确创作地点或疆界"},"poem":{"id":"鄘风-载驰","title":"载驰","group":"国风","region":"鄘风","collectionSection":"鄘风","theme":"讽谏","period":"西周至春秋","quote":"载驰载驱，归唁卫侯。","summary":"借景物、人物或反复追问表达不满与劝戒，言辞含蓄而锋芒清楚","interpretation":{"scene":"许穆夫人驾车疾驰，想回故国吊唁卫侯。她到漕邑，面对大夫追赶阻拦；即使意见不被赞许，她仍反复说明自己的忧思并非浅近、也没有隐藏。","emotionalArc":"诗从行动迅速转入政治争辩，再走向大陸采蝱的独处。她一边承受“女子不宜干政”的压力，一边分析许国大夫的判断，最后请求大国援助。情感和谋划始终并行。","modernReading":"现代阅读应看见她不是只因乡愁冲动。故国危亡使私人归属变成公共责任，她拥有判断局势的能力，却必须额外证明女性的声音值得听取。阻拦她的人维护程序，也可能因此错失行动时机。采蝱、行路与反复陈说，让政治判断始终带着奔波身体的重量。","boundary":"传统作者归属许穆夫人较有影响，但具体成诗层次仍可讨论。项目采用这一历史背景，同时把诗内政治论辩作为主要证据。"},"stanzas":[{"id":"鄘风-载驰-stanza-1","number":1,"segments":[{"id":"鄘风-载驰-stanza-1-1","original":"载驰载驱，归唁卫侯。","translation":"车马一路飞驰，我要回国慰问卫侯。","rawBlock":0},{"id":"鄘风-载驰-stanza-1-2","original":"驱马悠悠，言至于漕。","translation":"驱马走过漫长道路，想到漕邑去。","rawBlock":0},{"id":"鄘风-载驰-stanza-1-3","original":"大夫跋涉，我心则忧。","translation":"许国大夫赶来阻拦，使我心中忧愁。","rawBlock":0}]},{"id":"鄘风-载驰-stanza-2","number":2,"segments":[{"id":"鄘风-载驰-stanza-2-1","original":"既不我嘉，不能旋反。","translation":"你们既然不赞同我，使我不能立即返回卫国；","rawBlock":1},{"id":"鄘风-载驰-stanza-2-2","original":"视尔不臧，我思不远。","translation":"可看你们的主意并不好，我的谋虑并没有错。","rawBlock":1}]},{"id":"鄘风-载驰-stanza-3","number":3,"segments":[{"id":"鄘风-载驰-stanza-3-1","original":"既不我嘉，不能旋济？","translation":"你们既然不赞同我，难道我就不能渡河返回？","rawBlock":2},{"id":"鄘风-载驰-stanza-3-2","original":"视尔不臧，我思不閟。","translation":"看你们的主意并不好，我的谋虑也不能藏在心里。","rawBlock":2}]},{"id":"鄘风-载驰-stanza-4","number":4,"segments":[{"id":"鄘风-载驰-stanza-4-1","original":"陟彼阿丘，言采其蝱。","translation":"登上那弯曲山丘，采摘贝母草。","rawBlock":3},{"id":"鄘风-载驰-stanza-4-2","original":"女子善怀，亦各有行。","translation":"女子本来容易怀念故国，也各有自己应走的道路。","rawBlock":3},{"id":"鄘风-载驰-stanza-4-3","original":"许人尤之，众稚且狂。","translation":"许国人责怪我，实在是幼稚又狂妄。","rawBlock":3}]},{"id":"鄘风-载驰-stanza-5","number":5,"segments":[{"id":"鄘风-载驰-stanza-5-1","original":"我行其野，芃芃其麦。","translation":"我行走在田野上，麦苗长得茂盛。","rawBlock":4},{"id":"鄘风-载驰-stanza-5-2","original":"控于大邦，谁因谁极？","translation":"想向大国求援，可由谁引见，又向谁申诉？","rawBlock":4},{"id":"鄘风-载驰-stanza-5-3","original":"大夫君子，无我有尤。","translation":"许国的大夫君子们，请不要责怪我；","rawBlock":4},{"id":"鄘风-载驰-stanza-5-4","original":"百尔所思，不如我所之。","translation":"你们反复考虑的办法，都不如我亲自回国。","rawBlock":4}]}],"windNotes":[{"name":"麦","category":"植物","description":"麦是先秦重要旱作谷物；麦苗茂盛既标示季节，也连接迁徙地的生计与土地。","image":"/assets/windnotes/ink/mai-grain-field-v1.webp","imageAlt":"麦水墨线描示意图","sourceIds":["maoshi","zhuxi","cheng","ibcasPlants"],"excerpt":"我行其野，芃芃其麦。控于大邦，谁因谁极？大夫君子，无我有尤。百尔所思，不如我所之。","sourceLocators":[{"sourceId":"maoshi","locator":"国风·鄘风·载驰；麦；原句“我行其野，芃芃其麦。控于大邦，谁因谁极？大夫君子，无我有尤。百尔所思，不如我所之。”","precision":"篇内定位"},{"sourceId":"zhuxi","locator":"国风·鄘风·载驰；麦；原句“我行其野，芃芃其麦。控于大邦，谁因谁极？大夫君子，无我有尤。百尔所思，不如我所之。”","precision":"篇内定位"},{"sourceId":"cheng","locator":"国风·鄘风·载驰；麦；原句“我行其野，芃芃其麦。控于大邦，谁因谁极？大夫君子，无我有尤。百尔所思，不如我所之。”","precision":"篇内定位"},{"sourceId":"ibcasPlants","locator":"国风·鄘风·载驰；麦；原句“我行其野，芃芃其麦。控于大邦，谁因谁极？大夫君子，无我有尤。百尔所思，不如我所之。”","precision":"篇内定位"}]}],"textAnnotations":[{"term":"归唁卫侯","pinyin":"guī 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