{"schemaVersion":"1.0.0","canonical":"https://songs.campzhe.com/poems/047-jun-zi-xie-lao/","contentKinds":{"original":"传世《毛诗》阅读正文","fullTranslation":"项目原创全文今译","interpretation":"项目综合阐释；推测性解释均保留边界说明","annotations":"项目据传统注疏与现代研究综合转述","materialNotes":"诗中名物与生活场景说明","geography":"教学综合示意，不代表精确创作地点或疆界"},"poem":{"id":"鄘风-君子偕老","title":"君子偕老","group":"国风","region":"鄘风","collectionSection":"鄘风","theme":"讽谏","period":"西周至春秋","quote":"君子偕老，副笄六珈。","summary":"借景物、人物或反复追问表达不满与劝戒，言辞含蓄而锋芒清楚","interpretation":{"scene":"诗先铺陈贵妇隆重服饰：副笄、六珈、翟衣、玉瑱、象揥，仪态如山河般盛大。每当外表被赞到最高处，歌声便突然问“子之不淑，云如之何”，华服与行为形成裂缝。","emotionalArc":"三章在观看中逐步靠近，从整体仪容到头发、面容和额角。赞美语言越细密，反讽越强：身份和装饰都无可挑剔，却无法替一个人的行为作证。","modernReading":"现代阅读可以把它看成形象管理与真实品行的冲突。昂贵衣服、完美礼仪和公共身份能够制造可信外观，但判断一个人仍要回到她如何对待他人、如何使用权力。同时也要警惕，歌中的道德控诉可能借细看女性容貌来加强羞辱。","boundary":"传统多讽卫宣姜失德，相关宫廷史事和道德指控不宜照单全收。项目保留服饰描写与反讽结构，避免把女性身体本身当成罪证。服饰名称的具体形制也存在时代差异。"},"stanzas":[{"id":"鄘风-君子偕老-stanza-1","number":1,"segments":[{"id":"鄘风-君子偕老-stanza-1-1","original":"君子偕老，副笄六珈。","translation":"本该与君子白头到老，她头戴副笄，插着六支玉饰，","rawBlock":0},{"id":"鄘风-君子偕老-stanza-1-2","original":"委委佗佗，如山如河，象服是宜。","translation":"仪态从容安详，如山一般稳重、如河一般宽广，很配华美礼服。","rawBlock":0},{"id":"鄘风-君子偕老-stanza-1-3","original":"子之不淑，云如之何？","translation":"可你的品行并不善良，这又该怎么说。","rawBlock":0}]},{"id":"鄘风-君子偕老-stanza-2","number":2,"segments":[{"id":"鄘风-君子偕老-stanza-2-1","original":"玼兮玼兮，其之翟也。","translation":"鲜明啊多么鲜明，那是绣着雉羽的礼服。","rawBlock":1},{"id":"鄘风-君子偕老-stanza-2-2","original":"鬒发如云，不屑髢也。","translation":"她黑发浓密如云，根本不需要假发；","rawBlock":1},{"id":"鄘风-君子偕老-stanza-2-3","original":"玉之瑱也，象之揥也，扬且之晳也。","translation":"耳旁垂着玉瑱，发上插着象牙簪，额角宽广而洁白。","rawBlock":1},{"id":"鄘风-君子偕老-stanza-2-4","original":"胡然而天也！胡然而帝也。","translation":"为何美得像天仙，又像神女。","rawBlock":1}]},{"id":"鄘风-君子偕老-stanza-3","number":3,"segments":[{"id":"鄘风-君子偕老-stanza-3-1","original":"瑳兮瑳兮，其之展也。","translation":"洁白啊多么洁白，那是她的礼服；","rawBlock":2},{"id":"鄘风-君子偕老-stanza-3-2","original":"蒙彼绉絺，是绁袢也。","translation":"外罩轻薄细葛布，是夏日清凉的衣裳。","rawBlock":2},{"id":"鄘风-君子偕老-stanza-3-3","original":"子之清扬，扬且之颜也。","translation":"你的眉目清秀，额角宽广；","rawBlock":2},{"id":"鄘风-君子偕老-stanza-3-4","original":"展如之人兮，邦之媛也！","translation":"这样美丽的人，真是邦国中的佳人。","rawBlock":2}]}],"windNotes":[{"name":"乐舞","category":"活动","description":"礼仪中的舞常配合乐器、羽旄和队列展开，用身体动作呈现等级与共同节奏。","image":"/assets/windnotes/ink/yuewu.webp","imageAlt":"乐舞水墨线描示意图","sourceIds":["maoshi","zhuxi","cheng"],"excerpt":"玼兮玼兮，其之翟也。鬒发如云，不屑髢也。玉之瑱也，象之揥也，扬且之晳也。胡然而天也！胡然而帝也。","sourceLocators":[{"sourceId":"maoshi","locator":"国风·鄘风·君子偕老；乐舞；原句“玼兮玼兮，其之翟也。鬒发如云，不屑髢也。玉之瑱也，象之揥也，扬且之晳也。胡然而天也！胡然而帝也。”","precision":"篇内定位"},{"sourceId":"zhuxi","locator":"国风·鄘风·君子偕老；乐舞；原句“玼兮玼兮，其之翟也。鬒发如云，不屑髢也。玉之瑱也，象之揥也，扬且之晳也。胡然而天也！胡然而帝也。”","precision":"篇内定位"},{"sourceId":"cheng","locator":"国风·鄘风·君子偕老；乐舞；原句“玼兮玼兮，其之翟也。鬒发如云，不屑髢也。玉之瑱也，象之揥也，扬且之晳也。胡然而天也！胡然而帝也。”","precision":"篇内定位"}]}],"textAnnotations":[{"term":"清扬","pinyin":"qīng 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