{"schemaVersion":"1.0.0","canonical":"https://songs.campzhe.com/poems/038-jian-xi/","contentKinds":{"original":"传世《毛诗》阅读正文","fullTranslation":"项目原创全文今译","interpretation":"项目综合阐释；推测性解释均保留边界说明","annotations":"项目据传统注疏与现代研究综合转述","materialNotes":"诗中名物与生活场景说明","geography":"教学综合示意，不代表精确创作地点或疆界"},"poem":{"id":"邶风-简兮","title":"简兮","group":"国风","region":"邶风","collectionSection":"邶风","theme":"婚恋","period":"西周至春秋","quote":"简兮简兮，方将万舞。","summary":"围绕相遇、爱慕、婚姻或关系的变化展开，人物的愿望与礼俗彼此交织","interpretation":{"scene":"正午公庭上，一名高大有力的舞者站在队列前方，既能驾车，又左手执龠、右手持羽参加万舞。他满脸通红，接受赏酒；歌者随后转向山榛、隰苓，直接问自己思念的是谁。","emotionalArc":"前半极力展示舞者身体和技艺，后半却突然泄露私人爱慕。公共表演中的人被众人观看，歌者看到的却不只是职务，而是他的力量、专注和被低估的处境。","modernReading":"现代阅读可以看见表演劳动的双重性：舞者在礼仪中被需要，却未必拥有相应地位。欣赏他的身体也应理解训练和服务，而不是把人只当成可观看的形象。赏酒既是认可，也暴露表演者的报酬仍掌握在观看者手中。","boundary":"传统多说贤者失位为伶官，也有女子爱舞者说。“西方美人”可有政治象征；本项目保留表演者受凝视与爱慕两层。舞种、队列和赏赐程序无法仅凭诗句复原。"},"stanzas":[{"id":"邶风-简兮-stanza-1","number":1,"segments":[{"id":"邶风-简兮-stanza-1-1","original":"简兮简兮，方将万舞。","translation":"鼓声盛大响起，万舞即将开始。","rawBlock":0},{"id":"邶风-简兮-stanza-1-2","original":"日之方中，在前上处。","translation":"太阳正当中午，我站在队伍最前列的上位。","rawBlock":0}]},{"id":"邶风-简兮-stanza-2","number":2,"segments":[{"id":"邶风-简兮-stanza-2-1","original":"硕人俣俣，公庭万舞。","translation":"高大健壮的舞师，在公庭表演万舞。","rawBlock":1},{"id":"邶风-简兮-stanza-2-2","original":"有力如虎，执辔如组。","translation":"他的力气猛如老虎，手中缰绳却整齐得像编织的丝带。","rawBlock":1}]},{"id":"邶风-简兮-stanza-3","number":3,"segments":[{"id":"邶风-简兮-stanza-3-1","original":"左手执龠，右手秉翟。","translation":"左手拿着管乐器，右手举着雉羽。","rawBlock":2},{"id":"邶风-简兮-stanza-3-2","original":"赫如渥赭，公言锡爵。","translation":"脸色红润鲜明，公侯说要赐给他一杯酒。","rawBlock":2}]},{"id":"邶风-简兮-stanza-4","number":4,"segments":[{"id":"邶风-简兮-stanza-4-1","original":"山有榛，隰有苓。","translation":"山坡生着榛树，低地长着甘草。","rawBlock":3},{"id":"邶风-简兮-stanza-4-2","original":"云谁之思？西方美人。","translation":"我心里思念的是谁？是西方那位美人。","rawBlock":3},{"id":"邶风-简兮-stanza-4-3","original":"彼美人兮，西方之人兮。","translation":"那位美人啊，正是来自西方的人。","rawBlock":3}]}],"windNotes":[{"name":"龠","category":"礼乐","description":"龠是古代管乐器名称，也可用于配舞；具体形制随时代而异。","image":"/assets/windnotes/ink/yue-bamboo-flute-ritual-v1.webp","imageAlt":"龠水墨线描示意图","sourceIds":["maoshi","cheng","guoboMusic"],"excerpt":"左手执龠，右手秉翟。赫如渥赭，公言锡爵。","sourceLocators":[{"sourceId":"maoshi","locator":"国风·邶风·简兮；龠；原句“左手执龠，右手秉翟。赫如渥赭，公言锡爵。”","precision":"篇内定位"},{"sourceId":"cheng","locator":"国风·邶风·简兮；龠；原句“左手执龠，右手秉翟。赫如渥赭，公言锡爵。”","precision":"篇内定位"},{"sourceId":"guoboMusic","locator":"国风·邶风·简兮；龠；原句“左手执龠，右手秉翟。赫如渥赭，公言锡爵。”","precision":"篇内定位"}]},{"name":"车服","category":"器用","description":"车马、缰绳与车帷构成出行系统，其形制和数量也反映身份与礼仪等级。","image":"/assets/windnotes/ink/chefu.webp","imageAlt":"车服水墨线描示意图","sourceIds":["maoshi","zhuxi","cheng"],"excerpt":"硕人俣俣，公庭万舞。有力如虎，执辔如组。","sourceLocators":[{"sourceId":"maoshi","locator":"国风·邶风·简兮；车服；原句“硕人俣俣，公庭万舞。有力如虎，执辔如组。”","precision":"篇内定位"},{"sourceId":"zhuxi","locator":"国风·邶风·简兮；车服；原句“硕人俣俣，公庭万舞。有力如虎，执辔如组。”","precision":"篇内定位"},{"sourceId":"cheng","locator":"国风·邶风·简兮；车服；原句“硕人俣俣，公庭万舞。有力如虎，执辔如组。”","precision":"篇内定位"}]},{"name":"爵觥","category":"器用","description":"爵、觥是饮酒或行献酬使用的酒器，具体用途随器类和场合而异。","image":"/assets/windnotes/ink/juegong-banquet-vessels-v1.webp","imageAlt":"爵觥水墨线描示意图","sourceIds":["maoshi","zhuxi","cheng"],"excerpt":"左手执龠，右手秉翟。赫如渥赭，公言锡爵。","sourceLocators":[{"sourceId":"maoshi","locator":"国风·邶风·简兮；爵觥；原句“左手执龠，右手秉翟。赫如渥赭，公言锡爵。”","precision":"篇内定位"},{"sourceId":"zhuxi","locator":"国风·邶风·简兮；爵觥；原句“左手执龠，右手秉翟。赫如渥赭，公言锡爵。”","precision":"篇内定位"},{"sourceId":"cheng","locator":"国风·邶风·简兮；爵觥；原句“左手执龠，右手秉翟。赫如渥赭，公言锡爵。”","precision":"篇内定位"}]},{"name":"宫室","category":"器用","description":"宫、堂、门、庭构成不同层级的生活与礼仪空间；宗庙则专用于祭告祖先。","image":"/assets/windnotes/ink/gongshi-wooden-hall-v1.webp","imageAlt":"宫室水墨线描示意图","sourceIds":["maoshi","zhuxi","cheng"],"excerpt":"硕人俣俣，公庭万舞。有力如虎，执辔如组。","sourceLocators":[{"sourceId":"maoshi","locator":"国风·邶风·简兮；宫室；原句“硕人俣俣，公庭万舞。有力如虎，执辔如组。”","precision":"篇内定位"},{"sourceId":"zhuxi","locator":"国风·邶风·简兮；宫室；原句“硕人俣俣，公庭万舞。有力如虎，执辔如组。”","precision":"篇内定位"},{"sourceId":"cheng","locator":"国风·邶风·简兮；宫室；原句“硕人俣俣，公庭万舞。有力如虎，执辔如组。”","precision":"篇内定位"}]},{"name":"乐舞","category":"活动","description":"礼仪中的舞常配合乐器、羽旄和队列展开，用身体动作呈现等级与共同节奏。","image":"/assets/windnotes/ink/yuewu.webp","imageAlt":"乐舞水墨线描示意图","sourceIds":["maoshi","zhuxi","cheng"],"excerpt":"简兮简兮，方将万舞。日之方中，在前上处。","sourceLocators":[{"sourceId":"maoshi","locator":"国风·邶风·简兮；乐舞；原句“简兮简兮，方将万舞。日之方中，在前上处。”","precision":"篇内定位"},{"sourceId":"zhuxi","locator":"国风·邶风·简兮；乐舞；原句“简兮简兮，方将万舞。日之方中，在前上处。”","precision":"篇内定位"},{"sourceId":"cheng","locator":"国风·邶风·简兮；乐舞；原句“简兮简兮，方将万舞。日之方中，在前上处。”","precision":"篇内定位"}]}],"textAnnotations":[{"term":"硕人俣俣","pinyin":"shuò 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