{"schemaVersion":"1.0.0","canonical":"https://songs.campzhe.com/poems/029-ri-yue/","contentKinds":{"original":"传世《毛诗》阅读正文","fullTranslation":"项目原创全文今译","interpretation":"项目综合阐释；推测性解释均保留边界说明","annotations":"项目据传统注疏与现代研究综合转述","materialNotes":"诗中名物与生活场景说明","geography":"教学综合示意，不代表精确创作地点或疆界"},"poem":{"id":"邶风-日月","title":"日月","group":"国风","region":"邶风","collectionSection":"邶风","theme":"礼乐","period":"西周至春秋","quote":"日居月诸，照临下土。","summary":"以礼仪、德行与群体生活为中心，在反复吟唱中表达赞美、期望或规劝","interpretation":{"scene":"日月照临大地，说话者却面对一个不再按旧日方式相处的人。她不断向日月发问：为什么关系没有定准，为什么你不再顾念、不再回应？宏大的天体与私人生活形成尖锐反差。","emotionalArc":"四章更换日月运行的表达，问题却始终得不到回答。反复让时间显得漫长：太阳照常升起，月亮照常运行，关系中的伤害却没有自然修复。最后的“父兮母兮”把孤立感推向更深处。","modernReading":"今天阅读，它像一段面对情感忽视的自我陈述。被冷落者最痛苦的并不只是争吵，而是对方拒绝确认关系发生了什么。向日月申诉，是在没有回应时寻找更大的见证者。四章持续发问而无人作答，让沉默本身成为伤害的一部分。","boundary":"传统有弃妇怨夫、庄姜伤卫庄公等说法。“逝不古处”的断句和语义亦有争议；这里采用亲密关系失序的主读法。"},"stanzas":[{"id":"邶风-日月-stanza-1","number":1,"segments":[{"id":"邶风-日月-stanza-1-1","original":"日居月诸，照临下土。","translation":"太阳啊月亮啊，照耀着大地。","rawBlock":0},{"id":"邶风-日月-stanza-1-2","original":"乃如之人兮，逝不古处？","translation":"世上竟有这样的人，为什么不按从前的情义待我？","rawBlock":0},{"id":"邶风-日月-stanza-1-3","original":"胡能有定？宁不我顾。","translation":"他何时才能安定，难道从不顾念我。","rawBlock":0}]},{"id":"邶风-日月-stanza-2","number":2,"segments":[{"id":"邶风-日月-stanza-2-1","original":"日居月诸，下土是冒。","translation":"太阳啊月亮啊，覆盖照临大地。","rawBlock":1},{"id":"邶风-日月-stanza-2-2","original":"乃如之人兮，逝不相好。","translation":"世上竟有这样的人，从此不再与我相亲。","rawBlock":1},{"id":"邶风-日月-stanza-2-3","original":"胡能有定？宁不我报。","translation":"他何时才能安定，难道从不给我回应。","rawBlock":1}]},{"id":"邶风-日月-stanza-3","number":3,"segments":[{"id":"邶风-日月-stanza-3-1","original":"日居月诸，出自东方。","translation":"太阳啊月亮啊，每天从东方升起。","rawBlock":2},{"id":"邶风-日月-stanza-3-2","original":"乃如之人兮，德音无良。","translation":"世上竟有这样的人，德行声誉如此不良。","rawBlock":2},{"id":"邶风-日月-stanza-3-3","original":"胡能有定？俾也可忘。","translation":"他何时才能安定，什么时候才能让我忘记。","rawBlock":2}]},{"id":"邶风-日月-stanza-4","number":4,"segments":[{"id":"邶风-日月-stanza-4-1","original":"日居月诸，东方自出。","translation":"太阳啊月亮啊，仍从东方升起。","rawBlock":3},{"id":"邶风-日月-stanza-4-2","original":"父兮母兮，畜我不卒。","translation":"父亲啊母亲啊，为什么把我养大却不能护我到底？","rawBlock":3},{"id":"邶风-日月-stanza-4-3","original":"胡能有定？报我不述。","translation":"他何时才能安定，对我的回报总不合情理。","rawBlock":3}]}],"windNotes":[{"name":"日月星辰","category":"活动","description":"日月星辰既用于计时辨方，也进入婚礼、征役和政治讽喻，构成诗中的天空尺度。","image":"/assets/windnotes/ink/riyuexingchen.webp","imageAlt":"日月星辰水墨线描示意图","sourceIds":["maoshi","zhuxi","cheng"],"excerpt":"日居月诸，照临下土。乃如之人兮，逝不古处？胡能有定？宁不我顾。","sourceLocators":[{"sourceId":"maoshi","locator":"国风·邶风·日月；日月星辰；原句“日居月诸，照临下土。乃如之人兮，逝不古处？胡能有定？宁不我顾。”","precision":"篇内定位"},{"sourceId":"zhuxi","locator":"国风·邶风·日月；日月星辰；原句“日居月诸，照临下土。乃如之人兮，逝不古处？胡能有定？宁不我顾。”","precision":"篇内定位"},{"sourceId":"cheng","locator":"国风·邶风·日月；日月星辰；原句“日居月诸，照临下土。乃如之人兮，逝不古处？胡能有定？宁不我顾。”","precision":"篇内定位"}]}],"textAnnotations":[{"term":"俾也可忘","pinyin":"bǐ 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yīn","note":"美好的名声、德行或善言，不单指声音。","sourceIds":["maoshi","zhuxi","cheng"],"matches":["德音"],"sourceLocators":[{"sourceId":"maoshi","locator":"国风·邶风·日月；词条“德音”","precision":"篇内定位"},{"sourceId":"zhuxi","locator":"国风·邶风·日月；词条“德音”","precision":"篇内定位"},{"sourceId":"cheng","locator":"国风·邶风·日月；词条“德音”","precision":"篇内定位"}]},{"term":"胡","pinyin":"hú","note":"疑问代词，相当于“为什么、怎么”。","sourceIds":["maoshi","zhuxi","zhou"],"matches":["胡"],"sourceLocators":[{"sourceId":"maoshi","locator":"国风·邶风·日月；词条“胡”","precision":"篇内定位"},{"sourceId":"zhuxi","locator":"国风·邶风·日月；词条“胡”","precision":"篇内定位"},{"sourceId":"zhou","locator":"国风·邶风·日月；词条“胡”","precision":"篇内定位"}]}],"researchSources":[{"id":"maoshi","short":"毛传·郑笺·孔疏","title":"《毛诗正义》","kind":"传世底本与注疏","url":"https://zh.wikisource.org/zh/%E6%AF%9B%E8%A9%A9%E6%AD%A3%E7%BE%A9"},{"id":"zhuxi","short":"朱熹《诗集传》","title":"《诗集传》","kind":"传统注本","url":"https://zh.wikisource.org/wiki/%E8%A9%A9%E9%9B%86%E5%82%B3"},{"id":"gaoheng","short":"高亨《诗经今注》","title":"《诗经今注》","kind":"现代注本","url":"https://books.google.com/books?id=OjvkzQEACAAJ"},{"id":"cheng","short":"程俊英、蒋见元《诗经注析》","title":"《诗经注析》","kind":"现代注本","url":"https://lib2.buct.edu.cn/bookInfo_01h0114296.html"},{"id":"zhou","short":"周振甫《诗经译注》","title":"《诗经译注》","kind":"现代注本","url":"https://ci.nii.ac.jp/ncid/BA60942546"},{"id":"caishifeng","short":"胡宁：“采诗观风”研究","title":"《从新出史料看先秦“采诗观风”制度》","kind":"近年学术研究","url":"https://www.cssn.cn/wx/wx_zggdwx/202208/t20220802_5442855.shtml"}],"review":{"cutoff":"2026-06-30"},"place":"古邶地","province":"河南鹤壁一带","note":"邶、鄘、卫诗多与古卫地相连，边界为学术近似。","confidence":"同域分散显示","judgments":{"period":{"label":"宽泛时段推定","confidence":"低","statement":"仅给出便于浏览的宽泛年代范围；学界对不少篇目的具体年代仍有分歧。","evidence":[{"sourceId":"maoshi","locator":"国风·邶风·日月；篇目与篇类归属"},{"sourceId":"cheng","locator":"国风·邶风·日月；篇题解说与时代讨论"}]},"geography":{"label":"同域分散显示","confidence":"中","statement":"依据《邶风》的传统地域归属设置区域中心；坐标用于地图浏览，不主张本诗作于该精确点位。","evidence":[{"sourceId":"maoshi","locator":"国风·邶风·日月；篇目所属地域或篇类"},{"sourceId":"cheng","locator":"国风·邶风·日月；篇题地理说明"}]},"interpretation":{"label":"项目原创综合阐释","confidence":"阐释","statement":"场景、情感推进与今日重读属于项目在原文和注本基础上的现代解释，不作为可直接验证的历史事实。","evidence":[{"sourceId":"maoshi","locator":"国风·邶风·日月；传世正文及传统训释"},{"sourceId":"cheng","locator":"国风·邶风·日月；现代注释与篇意讨论"}]}},"song":{"src":"/assets/songs/generated/029-ri-yue.mp3","durationLabel":"2:45","introduction":"日月照常运行，关系却失去旧日准则；“日居月诸”的一次次发问，都没有等来回应。\n稳健节拍维持追问，层层推进让四章的时间不断延长，左右舒展的声场反衬伤害不会随天体运行自然修复。\n弃妇怨夫与宫廷人物说皆非定论，断句也有争议。此曲以当代原创声音转译展开想象，不把古乐复原视作成果。","form":"当代歌谣 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