{"schemaVersion":"1.0.0","canonical":"https://songs.campzhe.com/poems/028-yan-yan/","contentKinds":{"original":"传世《毛诗》阅读正文","fullTranslation":"项目原创全文今译","interpretation":"项目综合阐释；推测性解释均保留边界说明","annotations":"项目据传统注疏与现代研究综合转述","materialNotes":"诗中名物与生活场景说明","geography":"教学综合示意，不代表精确创作地点或疆界"},"poem":{"id":"邶风-燕燕","title":"燕燕","group":"国风","region":"邶风","collectionSection":"邶风","theme":"婚恋","period":"西周至春秋","quote":"燕燕于飞，差池其羽。","summary":"围绕相遇、爱慕、婚姻或关系的变化展开，人物的愿望与礼俗彼此交织","interpretation":{"scene":"燕子上下翻飞、羽翼参差，一名女子被远远送到郊野。送行者一直望到看不见，仍站在原地流泪。鸟群能够返回、相随，人却沿道路离开，飞行景象反衬出无法同行的现实。","emotionalArc":"三章用燕子的飞姿和鸣声重复送别，情绪从追望、伫立推进到对远行者品德的回忆。最后的劝勉并未抹去哭泣，而像送行者在分离之后努力为这段关系寻找可继续保存的语言。","modernReading":"现代读者可以从中看到，真正的告别既包含舍不得，也包含尊重对方不得不走的道路。送行者没有以爱为理由强留，只能把关切转化为记忆和祝愿；这是亲密关系中很克制的一种痛。郊野的距离，也把礼仪性的送行变成私人哀伤。","boundary":"“之子”被传统联系为卫庄姜送戴妫，具体历史对应缺乏诗内证据；“仲氏任只”也有不同解释。本项目不把传说当作唯一背景。"},"stanzas":[{"id":"邶风-燕燕-stanza-1","number":1,"segments":[{"id":"邶风-燕燕-stanza-1-1","original":"燕燕于飞，差池其羽。","translation":"燕子双双飞翔，羽翼一高一低。","rawBlock":0},{"id":"邶风-燕燕-stanza-1-2","original":"之子于归，远送于野。","translation":"姑娘就要出嫁，我远远送她到郊野。","rawBlock":0},{"id":"邶风-燕燕-stanza-1-3","original":"瞻望弗及，泣涕如雨。","translation":"望到再也看不见，眼泪像雨一样落下。","rawBlock":0}]},{"id":"邶风-燕燕-stanza-2","number":2,"segments":[{"id":"邶风-燕燕-stanza-2-1","original":"燕燕于飞，颉之颃之。","translation":"燕子双双飞翔，忽上忽下。","rawBlock":1},{"id":"邶风-燕燕-stanza-2-2","original":"之子于归，远于将之。","translation":"姑娘就要出嫁，我远远护送她启程。","rawBlock":1},{"id":"邶风-燕燕-stanza-2-3","original":"瞻望弗及，伫立以泣。","translation":"望到再也看不见，我久久站着哭泣。","rawBlock":1}]},{"id":"邶风-燕燕-stanza-3","number":3,"segments":[{"id":"邶风-燕燕-stanza-3-1","original":"燕燕于飞，下上其音。","translation":"燕子双双飞翔，鸣声忽低忽高。","rawBlock":2},{"id":"邶风-燕燕-stanza-3-2","original":"之子于归，远送于南。","translation":"姑娘就要出嫁，我远远把她送向南方。","rawBlock":2},{"id":"邶风-燕燕-stanza-3-3","original":"瞻望弗及，实劳我心。","translation":"望到再也看不见，实在使我心中忧伤。","rawBlock":2}]},{"id":"邶风-燕燕-stanza-4","number":4,"segments":[{"id":"邶风-燕燕-stanza-4-1","original":"仲氏任只，其心塞渊。","translation":"仲氏诚实可信，内心深厚稳重。","rawBlock":3},{"id":"邶风-燕燕-stanza-4-2","original":"终温且惠，淑慎其身。","translation":"她始终温和仁爱，谨慎约束自身。","rawBlock":3},{"id":"邶风-燕燕-stanza-4-3","original":"先君之思，以勖寡人。","translation":"她常常思念先君，也用先君的德行勉励我。","rawBlock":3}]}],"windNotes":[{"name":"燕子","category":"动物","description":"燕子结伴飞翔、鸣声上下，是送别和家庭情感中常见的起兴意象；“玄鸟”传统也多解释为燕。","image":"/assets/windnotes/ink/yanzi.webp","imageAlt":"燕子水墨线描示意图","sourceIds":["maoshi","zhuxi","cheng","iozAnimals"],"excerpt":"燕燕于飞，差池其羽。之子于归，远送于野。瞻望弗及，泣涕如雨。","sourceLocators":[{"sourceId":"maoshi","locator":"国风·邶风·燕燕；燕子；原句“燕燕于飞，差池其羽。之子于归，远送于野。瞻望弗及，泣涕如雨。”","precision":"篇内定位"},{"sourceId":"zhuxi","locator":"国风·邶风·燕燕；燕子；原句“燕燕于飞，差池其羽。之子于归，远送于野。瞻望弗及，泣涕如雨。”","precision":"篇内定位"},{"sourceId":"cheng","locator":"国风·邶风·燕燕；燕子；原句“燕燕于飞，差池其羽。之子于归，远送于野。瞻望弗及，泣涕如雨。”","precision":"篇内定位"},{"sourceId":"iozAnimals","locator":"国风·邶风·燕燕；燕子；原句“燕燕于飞，差池其羽。之子于归，远送于野。瞻望弗及，泣涕如雨。”","precision":"篇内定位"}]},{"name":"婚嫁","category":"活动","description":"女子出嫁称“于归”；车队迎送、亲族陪伴与音乐共同构成婚礼仪程。","image":"/assets/windnotes/ink/hunjia.webp","imageAlt":"婚嫁水墨线描示意图","sourceIds":["maoshi","zhuxi","cheng"],"excerpt":"燕燕于飞，差池其羽。之子于归，远送于野。瞻望弗及，泣涕如雨。","sourceLocators":[{"sourceId":"maoshi","locator":"国风·邶风·燕燕；婚嫁；原句“燕燕于飞，差池其羽。之子于归，远送于野。瞻望弗及，泣涕如雨。”","precision":"篇内定位"},{"sourceId":"zhuxi","locator":"国风·邶风·燕燕；婚嫁；原句“燕燕于飞，差池其羽。之子于归，远送于野。瞻望弗及，泣涕如雨。”","precision":"篇内定位"},{"sourceId":"cheng","locator":"国风·邶风·燕燕；婚嫁；原句“燕燕于飞，差池其羽。之子于归，远送于野。瞻望弗及，泣涕如雨。”","precision":"篇内定位"}]}],"textAnnotations":[{"term":"差池其羽","pinyin":"cī 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