{"schemaVersion":"1.0.0","canonical":"https://songs.campzhe.com/poems/016-gan-tang/","contentKinds":{"original":"传世《毛诗》阅读正文","fullTranslation":"项目原创全文今译","interpretation":"项目综合阐释；推测性解释均保留边界说明","annotations":"项目据传统注疏与现代研究综合转述","materialNotes":"诗中名物与生活场景说明","geography":"教学综合示意，不代表精确创作地点或疆界"},"poem":{"id":"召南-甘棠","title":"甘棠","group":"国风","region":"召南","collectionSection":"召南","theme":"怀人","period":"西周至春秋","quote":"蔽芾甘棠，勿翦勿伐，召伯所茇。","summary":"借甘棠树追怀召伯，是政治记忆落在地方景物上的经典例子。","interpretation":{"scene":"一棵甘棠树因为召伯曾在树下停留、处理事务或休息，而被当地人反复叮嘱不要砍伐、不要损伤、不要折弯。政治人物已经离开，树却留在道路与生活中，成为可以触摸的公共记忆。","emotionalArc":"三章的保护程度逐步加强：勿翦、勿败、勿拜。情感不是对权力的宏大颂歌，而是对一处具体遗迹的珍惜。人们无法留住召伯本人，于是把敬意转移到曾为他遮阴的树上。","modernReading":"今天看，这首诗说明公共信任常由小尺度经验产生。人们记住的未必是制度口号，而是某位治理者是否真的来到现场、是否愿意在普通人的空间里听取事情。树也提醒我们，地方记忆需要物质载体才能跨越时间。","boundary":"召伯在树下具体做过什么，传世说法并不完全一致；诗也可能经过颂政传统加工。这里保留百姓因现场经验爱护树木的核心，不把故事细节当成已证实史实。"},"stanzas":[{"id":"召南-甘棠-stanza-1","number":1,"segments":[{"id":"召南-甘棠-stanza-1-1","original":"蔽芾甘棠，勿翦勿伐，召伯所茇。","translation":"那棵幼小茂盛的甘棠树，不要修剪，不要砍伐；召伯曾在树下露宿。","rawBlock":0}]},{"id":"召南-甘棠-stanza-2","number":2,"segments":[{"id":"召南-甘棠-stanza-2-1","original":"蔽芾甘棠，勿翦勿败，召伯所憩。","translation":"那棵幼小茂盛的甘棠树，不要修剪，不要损伤；召伯曾在树下休息。","rawBlock":1}]},{"id":"召南-甘棠-stanza-3","number":3,"segments":[{"id":"召南-甘棠-stanza-3-1","original":"蔽芾甘棠，勿翦勿拜，召伯所说。","translation":"那棵幼小茂盛的甘棠树，不要修剪，不要攀折；召伯曾在树下歇息。","rawBlock":2}]}],"windNotes":[{"name":"甘棠","category":"植物","description":"一种梨属木本植物。地方百姓因召伯曾在树下停驻而爱护它，使树木成为政治记忆。","image":"/assets/windnotes/ink/gantang.webp","imageAlt":"甘棠水墨线描示意图","sourceIds":["maoshi","zhuxi","cheng","ibcasPlants"],"excerpt":"蔽芾甘棠，勿翦勿伐，召伯所茇。","sourceLocators":[{"sourceId":"maoshi","locator":"国风·召南·甘棠；甘棠；原句“蔽芾甘棠，勿翦勿伐，召伯所茇。”","precision":"篇内定位"},{"sourceId":"zhuxi","locator":"国风·召南·甘棠；甘棠；原句“蔽芾甘棠，勿翦勿伐，召伯所茇。”","precision":"篇内定位"},{"sourceId":"cheng","locator":"国风·召南·甘棠；甘棠；原句“蔽芾甘棠，勿翦勿伐，召伯所茇。”","precision":"篇内定位"},{"sourceId":"ibcasPlants","locator":"国风·召南·甘棠；甘棠；原句“蔽芾甘棠，勿翦勿伐，召伯所茇。”","precision":"篇内定位"}]}],"textAnnotations":[{"term":"蔽芾","pinyin":"bì 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