{"schemaVersion":"1.0.0","canonical":"https://songs.campzhe.com/poems/014-cao-chong/","contentKinds":{"original":"传世《毛诗》阅读正文","fullTranslation":"项目原创全文今译","interpretation":"项目综合阐释；推测性解释均保留边界说明","annotations":"项目据传统注疏与现代研究综合转述","materialNotes":"诗中名物与生活场景说明","geography":"教学综合示意，不代表精确创作地点或疆界"},"poem":{"id":"召南-草虫","title":"草虫","group":"国风","region":"召南","collectionSection":"召南","theme":"讽谏","period":"西周至春秋","quote":"喓喓草虫，趯趯阜螽。","summary":"借景物、人物或反复追问表达不满与劝戒，言辞含蓄而锋芒清楚","interpretation":{"scene":"秋野里草虫鸣叫，阜螽跳跃，一名女子登上南山采蕨、采薇。她不断说“未见君子”，眼前的声音、山路和采集动作都被等待染上颜色；想象相见之后，心才可能安稳。","emotionalArc":"三章以相同结构推进，只更换植物和情绪词：忧、惙、伤。虫声原本是季节信号，却在反复中变成催促思念的背景。每次“亦既见止”都像预演团聚，但因为仍在歌中重复，也暴露相见尚未真正发生。","modernReading":"今天读来，最真实的不是把另一个人当成治愈一切的答案，而是等待如何占据日常。人仍要登山、采菜、生活，却会把每个声音都听成消息。诗允许这种脆弱被说出来，同时也让我们看见等待者一直在行动，并非静止的附属人物。","boundary":"“君子”可以是丈夫、恋人或远行亲人；草虫、阜螽的具体物种也有争议。传统夫人思君说不是唯一答案，本项目以秋野怀人歌处理。"},"stanzas":[{"id":"召南-草虫-stanza-1","number":1,"segments":[{"id":"召南-草虫-stanza-1-1","original":"喓喓草虫，趯趯阜螽。","translation":"草虫喓喓鸣叫，蚱蜢不停跳跃。","rawBlock":0},{"id":"召南-草虫-stanza-1-2","original":"未见君子，忧心忡忡。","translation":"没有见到思念的人，我心里忧愁不安。","rawBlock":0},{"id":"召南-草虫-stanza-1-3","original":"亦既见止，亦既觏止，我心则降。","translation":"等到真的见了他、遇到他，我的心才安定下来。","rawBlock":0}]},{"id":"召南-草虫-stanza-2","number":2,"segments":[{"id":"召南-草虫-stanza-2-1","original":"陟彼南山，言采其蕨。","translation":"登上南山，采摘山中的蕨菜。","rawBlock":1},{"id":"召南-草虫-stanza-2-2","original":"未见君子，忧心惙惙。","translation":"没有见到思念的人，我心里愁苦不止。","rawBlock":1},{"id":"召南-草虫-stanza-2-3","original":"亦既见止，亦既觏止，我心则说。","translation":"等到真的见了他、遇到他，我的心才重新欢喜。","rawBlock":1}]},{"id":"召南-草虫-stanza-3","number":3,"segments":[{"id":"召南-草虫-stanza-3-1","original":"陟彼南山，言采其薇。","translation":"登上南山，采摘山中的薇菜。","rawBlock":2},{"id":"召南-草虫-stanza-3-2","original":"未见君子，我心伤悲。","translation":"没有见到思念的人，我心里满是悲伤。","rawBlock":2},{"id":"召南-草虫-stanza-3-3","original":"亦既见止，亦既觏止，我心则夷。","translation":"等到真的见了他、遇到他，我的心才恢复平静。","rawBlock":2}]}],"windNotes":[{"name":"草虫","category":"动物","description":"草虫是草间鸣虫的泛称；密集鸣声构成秋野声景，也触发久别之人的思念。","image":"/assets/windnotes/ink/caochong.webp","imageAlt":"草虫水墨线描示意图","sourceIds":["maoshi","zhuxi","cheng","iozAnimals"],"excerpt":"喓喓草虫，趯趯阜螽。未见君子，忧心忡忡。亦既见止，亦既觏止，我心则降。","sourceLocators":[{"sourceId":"maoshi","locator":"国风·召南·草虫；草虫；原句“喓喓草虫，趯趯阜螽。未见君子，忧心忡忡。亦既见止，亦既觏止，我心则降。”","precision":"篇内定位"},{"sourceId":"zhuxi","locator":"国风·召南·草虫；草虫；原句“喓喓草虫，趯趯阜螽。未见君子，忧心忡忡。亦既见止，亦既觏止，我心则降。”","precision":"篇内定位"},{"sourceId":"cheng","locator":"国风·召南·草虫；草虫；原句“喓喓草虫，趯趯阜螽。未见君子，忧心忡忡。亦既见止，亦既觏止，我心则降。”","precision":"篇内定位"},{"sourceId":"iozAnimals","locator":"国风·召南·草虫；草虫；原句“喓喓草虫，趯趯阜螽。未见君子，忧心忡忡。亦既见止，亦既觏止，我心则降。”","precision":"篇内定位"}]},{"name":"阜螽","category":"动物","description":"阜螽多释为蝗虫、蚱蜢一类善跳昆虫；跳跃动作让草野景象有了鲜明节奏。","image":"/assets/windnotes/ink/caochong.webp","imageAlt":"阜螽水墨线描示意图","sourceIds":["maoshi","zhuxi","cheng","iozAnimals"],"excerpt":"喓喓草虫，趯趯阜螽。未见君子，忧心忡忡。亦既见止，亦既觏止，我心则降。","sourceLocators":[{"sourceId":"maoshi","locator":"国风·召南·草虫；阜螽；原句“喓喓草虫，趯趯阜螽。未见君子，忧心忡忡。亦既见止，亦既觏止，我心则降。”","precision":"篇内定位"},{"sourceId":"zhuxi","locator":"国风·召南·草虫；阜螽；原句“喓喓草虫，趯趯阜螽。未见君子，忧心忡忡。亦既见止，亦既觏止，我心则降。”","precision":"篇内定位"},{"sourceId":"cheng","locator":"国风·召南·草虫；阜螽；原句“喓喓草虫，趯趯阜螽。未见君子，忧心忡忡。亦既见止，亦既觏止，我心则降。”","precision":"篇内定位"},{"sourceId":"iozAnimals","locator":"国风·召南·草虫；阜螽；原句“喓喓草虫，趯趯阜螽。未见君子，忧心忡忡。亦既见止，亦既觏止，我心则降。”","precision":"篇内定位"}]}],"textAnnotations":[{"term":"草虫","pinyin":"cǎo 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yāo","modern":"虫声轻细绵长","note":"摹写草虫连续鸣叫的声音。","sourceIds":["maoshi","zhuxi","cheng"],"matches":["喓喓"],"sourceLocators":[{"sourceId":"maoshi","locator":"国风·召南·草虫；词条“喓喓”","precision":"篇内定位"},{"sourceId":"zhuxi","locator":"国风·召南·草虫；词条“喓喓”","precision":"篇内定位"},{"sourceId":"cheng","locator":"国风·召南·草虫；词条“喓喓”","precision":"篇内定位"}]},{"term":"趯趯","pinyin":"tì 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