{"schemaVersion":"1.0.0","canonical":"https://songs.campzhe.com/poems/011-lin-zhi-zhi/","contentKinds":{"original":"传世《毛诗》阅读正文","fullTranslation":"项目原创全文今译","interpretation":"项目综合阐释；推测性解释均保留边界说明","annotations":"项目据传统注疏与现代研究综合转述","materialNotes":"诗中名物与生活场景说明","geography":"教学综合示意，不代表精确创作地点或疆界"},"poem":{"id":"周南-麟之趾","title":"麟之趾","group":"国风","region":"周南","collectionSection":"周南","theme":"礼乐","period":"西周至春秋","quote":"麟之趾，振振公子，于嗟麟兮。","summary":"以礼仪、德行与群体生活为中心，在反复吟唱中表达赞美、期望或规劝","interpretation":{"scene":"歌者从麒麟的足、额、角写起，转而祝赞“公子、公姓、公族”。传说中的仁兽没有被铺陈成遥远神话，而是以身体局部逐章出现，成为赞美宗族后辈温厚、不伤害他人的形象。","emotionalArc":"三章结构极其整齐，称谓从单个公子扩大到同姓与宗族，情感由对个人的欣赏扩展为对整个家族的祝愿。末尾反复“振振”，让赞声像礼仪中的齐声回应，强调众多而仁厚。","modernReading":"今天阅读时，可以把“麟”看成一个群体为年轻成员设置的理想形象：拥有身份并不足够，还应节制力量、避免伤害。它也提醒我们，赞美血统和赞美德行并不是同一回事；真正值得保留的是对有权者温厚自持的期待。","boundary":"麒麟属于文化想象，不能作为真实动物复原。“振振”有仁厚、众多等不同训释，诗的表演对象亦难确定；本项目不沿用后妃子孙的唯一解释。"},"stanzas":[{"id":"周南-麟之趾-stanza-1","number":1,"segments":[{"id":"周南-麟之趾-stanza-1-1","original":"麟之趾，振振公子，于嗟麟兮。","translation":"麒麟的足不伤生灵，公侯之子仁厚诚实。多么可赞，就像麒麟一样。","rawBlock":0}]},{"id":"周南-麟之趾-stanza-2","number":2,"segments":[{"id":"周南-麟之趾-stanza-2-1","original":"麟之定，振振公姓，于嗟麟兮。","translation":"麒麟的额宽厚端正，公侯同姓族人仁厚诚实。多么可赞，就像麒麟一样。","rawBlock":1}]},{"id":"周南-麟之趾-stanza-3","number":3,"segments":[{"id":"周南-麟之趾-stanza-3-1","original":"麟之角，振振公族，于嗟麟兮。","translation":"麒麟的角尖端有肉，公侯宗族子弟仁厚诚实。多么可赞，就像麒麟一样。","rawBlock":2}]}],"windNotes":[{"name":"麒麟","category":"动物","description":"传说中的瑞兽。古人借它行止仁厚、不伤生灵的想象，赞颂宗族子弟温良有德。","image":"/assets/windnotes/ink/qilin.webp","imageAlt":"麒麟水墨线描示意图","sourceIds":["maoshi","zhuxi","cheng","iozAnimals"],"excerpt":"麟之趾，振振公子，于嗟麟兮。","sourceLocators":[{"sourceId":"maoshi","locator":"国风·周南·麟之趾；麒麟；原句“麟之趾，振振公子，于嗟麟兮。”","precision":"篇内定位"},{"sourceId":"zhuxi","locator":"国风·周南·麟之趾；麒麟；原句“麟之趾，振振公子，于嗟麟兮。”","precision":"篇内定位"},{"sourceId":"cheng","locator":"国风·周南·麟之趾；麒麟；原句“麟之趾，振振公子，于嗟麟兮。”","precision":"篇内定位"},{"sourceId":"iozAnimals","locator":"国风·周南·麟之趾；麒麟；原句“麟之趾，振振公子，于嗟麟兮。”","precision":"篇内定位"}]}],"textAnnotations":[{"term":"麟之趾","pinyin":"lín 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河南南部","note":"“周南”所指并非单一采诗地点。此处以江汉流域作为浏览锚点。","confidence":"同域分散显示","judgments":{"period":{"label":"宽泛时段推定","confidence":"低","statement":"仅给出便于浏览的宽泛年代范围；学界对不少篇目的具体年代仍有分歧。","evidence":[{"sourceId":"maoshi","locator":"国风·周南·麟之趾；篇目与篇类归属"},{"sourceId":"cheng","locator":"国风·周南·麟之趾；篇题解说与时代讨论"}]},"geography":{"label":"同域分散显示","confidence":"中","statement":"依据《周南》的传统地域归属设置区域中心；坐标用于地图浏览，不主张本诗作于该精确点位。","evidence":[{"sourceId":"maoshi","locator":"国风·周南·麟之趾；篇目所属地域或篇类"},{"sourceId":"cheng","locator":"国风·周南·麟之趾；篇题地理说明"}]},"interpretation":{"label":"项目原创综合阐释","confidence":"阐释","statement":"场景、情感推进与今日重读属于项目在原文和注本基础上的现代解释，不作为可直接验证的历史事实。","evidence":[{"sourceId":"maoshi","locator":"国风·周南·麟之趾；传世正文及传统训释"},{"sourceId":"cheng","locator":"国风·周南·麟之趾；现代注释与篇意讨论"}]}},"song":{"src":"/assets/songs/generated/011-lin-zhi-zhi.mp3","durationLabel":"2:04","introduction":"麒麟的足、额与角逐章出现，“振振公子”由一人扩展到公姓、公族，赞声也随之扩大。\n稳健节拍保持礼仪应答，数次转折顺着称谓递进，左右开阔的空间让反复的“振振”显出众多而温厚。\n麒麟是文化想象，“振振”与表演对象也有不同训释。声音选择当代原创声音转译的道路，无意重建周代古乐原貌。","form":"当代歌谣 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